Overview
|
Endangered |
|
Interesting Facts
Common Names
Common Names in English:
Hatinh Langur, Stripe-headed Black Langur
Description
Habitat
Biome: Terrestrial [1].
Ecology:
This species is typically found in forested habitats
associated with
karst/limestone environments (Pham Nhat 2002). The natural habitat
in Quang Binh and Quang Tri is now restricted
to a band
of forest
near the Lao border
(Nadler et al.
2003), and forests are
heavily degraded in Tuyen Hoa
and northern Minh Hoa Districts (Pham
Nhat et al. 1996a). In Lao PDR, the species is associated
with non-limestone rock outcrops on steep or precipitous mountain
slopes
. It reaches
approximately 1,500 m
in elevation
. It is folivorous,
terrestrial
and arboreal
, and diurnal
.[1].
List of Habitats:
- 1 Forest
- 1.6 Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland
- 1.9 Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane
- 6 Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs , mountain peaks) [more info]
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
)
- (Haeckel, 1874) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
)
- Bateson, 1885
- Chordates
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
)
- Cuvier, 1812
- Vertebrates
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
)
- auct.
- Jawed Vertebrates
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
)
- Goodrich, 1930
- Class:
Mammalia
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- Subclass:
Theriiformes
(
)
- (Rowe, 1988) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
- Infraclass:
Holotheria
(
)
- (Wible et al., 1995) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
- Superlegion:
Trechnotheria
(
)
- McKenna, 1975
- Legion:
Cladotheria
(
)
- McKenna, 1975
- Sublegion:
Zatheria
(
)
- McKenna, 1975
- Infralegion:
Tribosphenida
(
)
- (McKenna, 1975) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
- Supercohort:
Theria
(
)
- (Parker & Haswell, 1897) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
- Cohort:
Placentalia
(
)
- (Owen, 1837) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
- Magnorder:
Epitheria
(
)
- (Mckenna, 1975) M.c. Mckenna & S.k. Bell, 1997
- Superorder:
Preptotheria
(
)
- (McKenna, 1975) McKenna, in Stucky & McKenna, in Benton, ed., 1993
- Grandorder:
Archonta
(
)
- (Gregory, 1910) McKenna, 1975
- Order:
Primates
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- Suborder:
Haplorrhini
(
)
- Pocock, 1918
- Infraorder:
Simiiformes
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Parvorder:
Catarrhini
(
)
- É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812
- Superfamily:
Cercopithecoidea
(
)
- (Gray, 1821) Gregory & Hellman, 1923
- Family:
Cercopithecidae
(
)
- Gray, 1821
- Subfamily:
Colobinae
(
)
- Tribe:
Presbytini
(
)
- Genus:
Trachypithecus
(
)
- Reichenbach, 1862
- Specific name:
hatinhensis
- (Dao, 1970)
- Scientific name: - Trachypithecus hatinhensis (Dao, 1970)
- Specific name:
hatinhensis
- (Dao, 1970)
- Genus:
Trachypithecus
(
- Tribe:
Presbytini
(
- Subfamily:
Colobinae
(
- Family:
Cercopithecidae
(
- Superfamily:
Cercopithecoidea
(
- Parvorder:
Catarrhini
(
- Infraorder:
Simiiformes
(
- Suborder:
Haplorrhini
(
- Order:
Primates
(
- Grandorder:
Archonta
(
- Superorder:
Preptotheria
(
- Magnorder:
Epitheria
(
- Cohort:
Placentalia
(
- Supercohort:
Theria
(
- Infralegion:
Tribosphenida
(
- Sublegion:
Zatheria
(
- Legion:
Cladotheria
(
- Superlegion:
Trechnotheria
(
- Infraclass:
Holotheria
(
- Subclass:
Theriiformes
(
- Class:
Mammalia
(
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Synonyms
Trachypithecus ebenus • Trachypithecus francoisi ssp. hatinhesis
Notes
This species is here considered monotypic (Groves 2001). However it may well represent a subspecies of Trachypithecus laotum. The form ebenus is sometimes considered as a distinct species, but more likely represents a morph of this species as there is no genetic difference between ebenus and hatinhensis (Roos 2004). More material is necessary for clarification.[1].
Similar Species
Members of the genus Trachypithecus
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 44 species and subspecies in this genus:
T. auratus (Ebony Leaf Monkey) · T. auratus auratus (Spangled Ebony Langur) · T. auratus mauritius (West Javan Ebony Langur) · T. barbei (Tenasserim Lutung) · T. cristatus (Silvery Lutung) · T. delacouri (Delacour's Langur) · T. francoisi (Fran?oiss Langur) · T. francoisi ebenus (Indochinese Black Langur) · T. francoisi francoisi (Francois's Langur) · T. francoisi hatinhensis (Hatinh Langur) · T. geei (Gees Golden Langur) · T. germaini (Indochinese Lutung) · T. hatinhensis (Hatinh Langur) · T. johnii (Indian Hooded Leaf Monkey) · T. laotum (Laotian Langur) · T. obscurus (Spectacled Leaf Monkey) · T. obscurus carbo (Terutau Island Dusky Langur) · T. obscurus flavicauda (Creamy-Tailed Dusky Langur) · T. obscurus halonifer (Cantors Dusky Langur) · T. obscurus obscurus (Reid's Dusky Langur) · T. obscurus sanctorum (St. Matthew Island Dusky Langur) · T. obscurus seimundi (Koh Pennan Dusky Langur) · T. obscurus styx (Perhentian Island Dusky Langur) · T. phayrei (Phayres Leaf-Monkey) · T. phayrei shanicus (Shan States Langur) · T. pileatus (Capped Leaf Monkey) · T. pileatus brahma (Buff-Bellied Langur) · T. pileatus durga (Capped Langur) · T. pileatus pileatus (Blond-Bellied Langur) · T. pileatus shortridgei (Shortridge's Capped Langur) · T. pileatus tenebricus (Capped Langur) · T. poliocephalus (White-Headed Langur) · T. poliocephalus leucocephalus (White-Headed Black Langur) · T. poliocephalus poliocephalus (Cat Ba Hooded Black Leaf Monkey) · T. shortridgei (Shortridges Langur) · T. vetulus (Purple-Faced Leaf Monkey) · T. vetulus monticola (Bear Monkey) · T. vetulus nestor (North Lowland Wetzone Purple-Faced Langur) · T. vetulus philbricki (Dry Zone Purple-Faced Langur) · T. vetulus vetulus (Purple-Faced Langur) · T. villosus (Griffith's Silver Langur) · T. villosus germaini (Germain's Silver Langur) · T. villosus margarita (Elliot's Silver Langur) · T. villosus villosus (Griffith's Silver Langur)
More Info
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Further Reading
- BirdLife International. 2005. The rare Hatinh langur discovered in Quang Tri Province for the first time. Press release.
- Brandon-Jones, D. 1995. A revision of the Asian pied leaf monkeys (Mammalia: Cercopithecidae: superspecies Semnopithecus auratus), with a description of a new subspecies. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 43: 3-43.
- Duckworth, J. W., Salter, R. E. and Khounbline, K. 1999. Wildlife in Lao PDR: 1999 Status Report. IUCN, Vientiane, Laos.
- Groves, C. P. 2001. Primate taxonomy. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC, USA.
- Le Xuan Canh. 1993. Evidence for the existence of Trachypithecus francoisi hatinhensis. Asian Primates 2: 2.
- Lippold, L. and Vu Ngoc Thanh. 1995. A new location for Trachypithecus francoisi hatinhensis. Asian Primates 4(4): 6-8.
- Nadler, T. 1998. Black langur rediscovered. Asian Primates 6(3-4): 10-12.
- Nadler, T., Momberg, F., Nguyen Xuan Dang and Lormée, N. 2003. Vietnam Primate Conservation Status Review 2002. Part 2: Leaf Monkeys. Fauna and Flora International- Vietnam Program and Frankfurt Zoological Society, Hanoi, Vietnam.
- Pham Nhat, Do Tuoc and Truong Van La. 1996. Preliminary survey for Hatinh langur in North Central Vietnam. Asian Primates 6(3-4): 13-17.
- Pham Nhat. 2002. Thu Linh Truong cua Viet Nam (Primates of Vietnam). Hanoi.
- Roos, C. 2004. Molecular evolution and systematics of Vietnamese primates. In: T. Nadler, U. Streicher and Ha Thang Long (eds), Conservation of primates in Vietnam, Frankfurt Zoological Society, Vietnam Primate Conservation Programme, Endangered Primate Rescue Center, Cuc Phuong National Park, Hanoi, Hanoi, Vietnam.
- Timmins, R. J., Do Tuoc, Trinh Viet Cuong and Hendrichsen, D. K. 1999. A preliminary assessment of the conservation importance and conservation priorities of the Phong Nha-Ke Bang proposed National Park, Quang Binh Province, Vietnam. Fauna and Flora International-Indochina Programme, Hanoi, Vietnam.
- Van Tien, D. 1970. Sur les formes de Semnopithè que noir, Presbytis francoisi (Colobidae, primates) au Vietnam et dèscription d’ une forme nouvelle. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 46: 61–65.
Notes
Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed February 4, 2012.
- Xuan Canh, L., Khac Quyet, L., Thanh Hai, D. & Timmins, R.J. 2008. Trachypithecus hatinhensis. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloadedon 05February2012.
Identifiers
- IUCN ID: 246836
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 4756550
Footnotes
- Xuan Canh, L., Khac Quyet, L., Thanh Hai, D. & Timmins, R.J. 2008. Trachypithecus hatinhensis. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 05 February 2012. [back]
