This pie chart shows the relative likelihood of observing particular other species commonly observed near Junco hyemalis
These species are those which most commonly occur in our observation database near Junco hyemalis. Observations favor some phyla over others. Typically Bacteria, Fungi, Protozoa, and Arthropods are more common in the field than in our records.
This species has a large range, with an estimated global Extent of Occurrence of 10,000,000 km². It has a large global population estimated to be 260,000,000 individuals (Rich et al. 2003). Global population trends have not been quantified, but the species is not believed to approach the thresholds for the population decline criterion of the IUCN Red List (i.e. declining more than 30% in ten years or three generations). For these reasons, the species is evaluated as Least Concern.[1]
Countries:Native:
Bahamas; Bermuda; Canada; Cayman Islands; Mexico; Puerto Rico; Saint Pierre and Miquelon; Turks and Caicos Islands; United States
Found in flocks in plowed fields, along roadsides, and at feeders.
List of Habitats:1.9 Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane
In sections below, we make some habitat inferences based on the known habitat preferences of those species most commonly associated with Junco hyemalis.
alpine, montane, temperate.
alpine meadows, boreal forest, broad-leaved forests, brush piles, brushy fence rows, canebrakes, coniferous forests, cultivated areas, deciduous woods and forests, desert, desert scrub, disturbed sites, evergreen forests, fence rows, fields, forest edges, forests, gardens, grasslands, hammocks, hardwood forests, mature forests, meadows, mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation, mesic forest, moist woods, montane forests, open forests, pasture, pine forests, rain forest, shrubby vegetation, small trees, subantarctic forest, subarctic forest, swamp forests, thickets, tropical forest, tundra grassland.
dry slopes, flood plains, hillsides, pastureland, roadsides, rock outcrops, rocky soils, sand dunes, streamsides, urban areas, valleys.
clay, limestone, loam, marl, sandy areas, sandy soil, thin soil.
along rivers, bays, bogs, brackish water, ditches, dry areas, estuaries, fens, flood plains, lagoon, lakes, marshes, mesic areas, pelagic, ponds, river banks, rivers, saltwater, shores, shrub dominated wetlands, stream banks, streams, subtidal muddy, swamps, swampy areas.
hillsides, ravines, rocky slopes.