Overview
Interesting Facts
Common Names
Click on the language to view common names.
Common Names in Afrikaans:
Kleinbloureier
Common Names in Creoles and Pidgins, French:
Kwabye Nwe
Common Names in Czech:
Volavka Modro
Common Names in Danish:
Bl
Common Names in Dutch:
Kleine blauwe reiger
Common Names in English:
little blue heron
Common Names in Estonian:
Sinihaigur
Common Names in Finnish:
Sinihaikara
Common Names in French:
aigrette bleu, Aigrette bleue
Common Names in German:
Blaureiher
Common Names in Guadeloupean Creole :
Petit H
Common Names in Guarani:
Hoko'i Hovy
Common Names in Haitian Creole French:
Ti Krabye Ble
Common Names in Italian:
Airone Azzurro Minore
Common Names in Japanese:
Himeakakurosagi, ヒメアカクロサギ
Common Names in Latin:
Ardea caerulea
Common Names in Lithuanian:
Melynasis Garnys
Common Names in Norwegian:
Bl
Common Names in Polish:
Czapla Sniada
Common Names in Portuguese:
Garca-Azul
Common Names in Portuguese (Brazil):
Gar
Common Names in Russian:
Цапля малая голубая
Common Names in Slovak:
Volavka Modr
Common Names in Slovenian:
Modra Caplja
Common Names in Spanish:
garceta azul
Common Names in Spanish (Argentine):
Garza Azul
Common Names in Spanish (Chile):
Garceta Azul
Common Names in Spanish (Costa Rica):
Garceta Azul
Common Names in Spanish (Cuba):
Garza Azul
Common Names in Spanish (Dominican Republic):
Garza Azul
Common Names in Spanish (Honduras):
Garcita Morena
Common Names in Spanish (Mexico):
Garceta Azul
Common Names in Spanish (Nicaragua):
Garceta Azul
Common Names in Spanish (Paraguay):
Garza Azul
Common Names in Spanish (Uruguay):
Garceta Azul
Common Names in Swedish:
Bl
Common Names in Turkish:
Mavi Balik
Description
Physical Description
Adult : Head : purplish-brown Bill: gray-blue with black tip Neck: purplish-brown Body: gray Legs : Leg Color: greenish gray.Immature: Bill: gray-blue with black tip Legs: Leg Color: greenish gray Wings : Flight Feathers: tips black.
Color:
Adult
alternate: Blue-gray black-tipped bill · Blue-gray belly,
back and wings
· Chestnut head
and neck · Shaggy neck
plumes
Adult basic: Blue-gray black-tipped bill · Head and neck blue-gray
like body · Lacks shaggy neck plumes
Immature
: White body plumage · Blue-gray tips
to the outer
primaries visible from below when bird is in flight · Gray
lores
· Black-tipped bill usually with blue-gray base
, but
occasionally yellow or flesh · In their first spring
or first
summer, immatures start gaining the adults' dark plumage and can
be mottled
with blue-gray and white.
Size/Age/Growth
About 24 to 29 inches long, with a wingspan of 40 to 41 inches. Adults weigh about 12.9 ounces .
Habitat
Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 2,911 meters (0 to 9,551 feet).[1]
Ecology:
List of Habitats
:
- 1 Forest
- 1.7 Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Mangrove Vegetation Above High Tide Level
- 5 Wetlands (inland)
- 5.4 Wetlands (inland) - Bogs , Marshes, Swamps , Fens , Peatlands
- 12 Marine Intertidal
- 12.5 Marine Intertidal - Salt Marshes (Emergent Grasses)
Biology
Diet
Mostly aquatic invertebrates and fish, with a few reptiles and amphibians .
Reproduction
Breeding Habitat : Wetland-open water Clutch Size: 3-5 Length of Incubation : 20-23 days Days to Fledge : 42-49 Number of Broods: 1
Migration
Migratory
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
)
- (Haeckel, 1874) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
)
- Bateson, 1885
- Chordates
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
)
- Cuvier, 1812
- Vertebrates
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
)
- auct.
- Jawed Vertebrates
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
)
- Goodrich, 1930
- Class:
Aves
(
)
- Linnaeus, 1758
- Subclass:
Avialae
(
)
- Gauthier, 1986
- Infraclass:
Aves
(
)
- (C. Linnaeus, 1758)
- Cohort:
Neognathae
(
)
- Pycraft, 1900
- Superorder:
Ciconiimorphae
(
)
- Garrod, 1874
- Order:
Ardeiformes
(
)
- Wagler, 1830
- Suborder:
Ciconii
(
)
-
- Infraorder:
Ciconiides
(
)
-
- Infraorder:
Ciconiides
(
- Suborder:
Ciconii
(
- Order:
Ardeiformes
(
- Superorder:
Ciconiimorphae
(
- Cohort:
Neognathae
(
- Infraclass:
Aves
(
- Subclass:
Avialae
(
- Class:
Aves
(
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Synonyms
Egretta caerulea (Linnaeus, 1758)
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
.
Last scrutiny: 17-Jul-2007
Similar Species
Reddish Egret, Tricolored Heron
Members of the genus Egretta
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 30 species and subspecies in this genus:
E. alba (Great White Egret) · E. ardesiaca (Black Egret) · E. caerulea (Little Blue Heron) · E. caerulea caerulea (Little Blue Heron) · E. dimorpha (Madagascar Heron) · E. eulophotes (Swinhoe's Egret) · E. garzetta (Little Egret) · E. garzetta garzetta (Little Egret) · E. garzetta nigripes (Little Egret) · E. gularis (Western Reef Egret) · E. gularis gularis (African Reef Heron) · E. ibis (Cattle Egret) · E. ibis ibis (Cattle Egret) · E. intermedia (Yellow-Billed Egret) · E. intermedia intermedia (Yellow-Billed Egret) · E. novaehollandiae (White-Faced Egret) · E. novaehollandiae novaehollandiae (White-Faced Heron) · E. picata (Pied Heron) · (Dickey's Egret) · E. rufescens dickeyi (Dickey's Egret) · E. rufescens rufescens (Dickey's Egret) · E. sacra (Eastern Reef Egret) · E. sacra sacra (Eastern Reef Egret) · E. thula (Little White Egret) · E. thula brewsteri (Snowy Egret) · E. thula thula (Snowy Egret) · E. tricolor (Tricoloured Heron) · E. tricolor ruficollis (Louisiana Heron) · E. tricolor tricolor (Tricoloured Heron) · E. vinaceigula (Brown-Throaded Heron)
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- A Directory of Neotropical Wetlands. IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre url p. 140, p. 141, p. 142, p. 152, p. 155, p. 158, p. 193, p. 194, p. 195, p. 196, p. 214, p. 217, p. 218, p. 220, p. 246, p. 247, p. 248, p. 249, p. 260, p. 263, p. 264, p. 265, p. 283, p. 284, p. 287, p. 289, p. 290, p. 292, p. 293, p. 298, p. 312, p. 314, p. 315, p. 321, p. 323, p. 348, p. 364, p. 366, p. 367, p. 368, p. 373, p. 380, p. 382, p. 389, p. 390, p. 391, p. 392, p. 394, p. 395, p. 396, p. 410, p. 445, p. 449, p. 450, p. 456, p. 457, p. 473, p. 475, p. 479, p. 480, p. 491, p. 496, p. 503, p. 505, p. 515, p. 516, p. 517, p. 518, p. 524, p. 531, p. 533, p. 534, p. 538, p. 540, p. 541, p. 542, p. 546, p. 548, p. 554, p. 562, p. 566, p. 567, p. 574, p. 579, p. 580, p. 589, p. 590, p. 591, p. 592, p. 593, p. 594, p. 671, p. 82, p. 85, p. 94, p. 96.
- Birds in Kansas / Max C. Thompson & Charles Ely. 1 Lawrence, Kan.: University of Kansas, Museum of Natural History: c1989- url p. 398, p. 42, p. ix.
- Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). London: BM(NH) url p. 207.
- Check-list of North American birds: the species of birds of North America from the Arctic through Panama, including the West Indies and Hawaiian Islands / prepared by the Committee on Classification and Nomenclature of the American Orni Lawrence, Kan.: American Ornithologists' Union, 1983. url p. 49, p. 800.
- Check-list of birds of the world. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1931-1987. url p. 211.
- Directory of Wetlands of International Importance. IUCN url p. 575, p. 725, p. 729, p. 745, p. 765.
- FWS/0BS. [Washington]Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Dept. of the Interior. url p. 138, p. 50.
- IUCN Directory of Neotropical Protected Areas IUCN url p. 327.
- Illinois River Bluffs area assessment / Illinois Department of Natural Resources, Office of Scientific Research and Analysis, [and the] State Geological Survey Division. Springfield, Ill.: Illinois Dept. of Natural Resources, 1998- url p. 70.
- Journal of the Kentucky Academy of Science. Lexington, KY: The Academy, 1998- url p. 127.
- Memoirs of the San Diego Society of Natural History. 13 1984 San Diego, Calif.: The Society, 1931-1989. url p. 241, p. 246, p. 269, p. 36.
- P.D. Skaar's Montana bird distribution / revised by the Montana Bird Distribution Committee. [Helena, MT]:Montana Natural Heritage Program, 1996 url p. 17.
- Reports of explorations and surveys, to ascertain the most practicable and economical route for a railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. Washington, A. O. P. Nicholson, printer [etc.]1855-60. url , .
- Syllogeus. Ottawa, National Museum of Natural Sciences, 1972-1995. url p. 8.
- The Canadian field-naturalist. Ottawa, Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club. url p. 219, p. 463, p. 54.
- The Great Basin naturalist. 44 1984 Provo, Utah: M.L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, 1939-1999. url p. 593.
- The Pleistocene avifauna of the Talara tar seeps, northwestern Peru. 1973. url .
- The ecology of Tijuana Estuary, California: a national estuarine research reserve / by Joy B. Zedler, Christopher S. Nordby and Barbara E. Kus. [Washington, D.C.: NOAA Office of Coastal Resource Management, Sanctuaries and Reserves Division], 1992. url p. 58, p. 68.
- The ecology of delta marshes of coastal Louisiana: a community profile / by James G. Gosselink. Washington, DC: National Coastal Ecosystems Team, Division of Biological Services, Research Development, Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Dept. of the Interior: 1984. url p. 131.
- The non-passerine Pleistocene avifauna of the Talara Tar Seeps, northwestern Peru / Toronto: Royal Ontario Museum, 1979. url p. 23, p. 24.
- Transactions of the Kentucky Academy of Science. [Lexington, Ky.]Kentucky Academy of Science, 1923-1997. url p. 133, p. 84, p. 95.
- Zoologist. London.1843-1916 url p. 6932, p. 6932, p. 6934, p. 6934.
Notes
Contributors
- BirdLife International 2004. Egretta caerulea. In: IUCN 2006. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. www.iucnredlist.org . Downloaded on 21 October 2006.
- BirdLife International 2004. In IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCNRedList.org. Downloaded July 18, 2008.
- BirdLife International 2009. Egretta caerulea. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloadedon 31January2012.
- Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, M.A. Ruggiero, T.M. Orrell, L.E. Paglinawan, P.W. Brewer, N. Bailly, J. van Hertum, eds (2007). Species 2000 and ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 9, 2012.
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed March 04, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 12 providers.
- Hines, J. E., Gregory Gough, J. R. Sauer, et al. USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center
- IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. . Downloaded on January 28, 2012.
- Peterson, Alan P. Zoological Nomenclature Resource. Accessed June 19, 2009.
- Ruggiero M., Gordon D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Nicolson D. (2011). The Catalogue of Life Taxonomic Classification, Edition 2, Part A. In: Species 2000 and ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist (Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D., eds). DVD; Species 2000: Reading, UK.
- Sauer, J. R., J. E. Hines, and J. Fallon. 2005. The North American Breeding Bird Survey, Results and Analysis 1966 - 2004. Version 2005.2. USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Laurel, MD
- Sauer, J. R., S. Schwartz, and B. Hoover. 1996. The Christmas Bird Count Home Page. Version 95.1. USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Laurel, MD
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal March 04, 2008:
- Avian Knowledge Network: eBird
- Avian Knowledge Network: Great Backyard Bird Count
- Avian Knowledge Network: Project FeederWatch
- Bird Studies Canada: Marsh Monitoring Program - Birds
- Borror Laboratory of Bioacoustics
- Canadian Museum of Nature: Canadian Museum of Nature Bird Collection
- Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: Bay of Fundy Species List (OBIS Canada)
- Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University: MCZ Ornithology Collection
- Museum of Vertebrate Zoology: Terrestrial vertebrate specimens
- New Brunswick Museum: NBM birds
- Royal Ontario Museum: Bird specimens
- Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History: Santa Barbara Musem of Natural History
- UNIBIO, IBUNAM: CNAV/Coleccion Nacional de Aves
- University of Michigan Museum of Zoology (UMMZ): Bird specimens
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 8818
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ITS-174827
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 2481022
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 174827
- IUCN ID: 206608
- Natural Heritage Network Species Identifier: ABNGA06040
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 5494
Footnotes
- Mean = 28.650 meters (93.996 feet), Standard Deviation = 45.480 based on 131,891 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
