Overview
|
Critically Endangered |
|
Interesting Facts
Common Names
Click on the language to view common names.
Common Names in Czech:
netopýr seychelský
Common Names in English:
Seychelles Sheath-tailed Bat
Description
Habitat
Biome: Terrestrial [1].
Ecology:
This species has been recorded from coastal boulder field
caves with
stable cool temperatures
and access
into native
palm woodland or
marsh
habitat
(Gerlach and Taylor 2006). It appears to need boulder
caves with horizontal ceilings; low, stable temperatures; and clear
cave flyways not obscured by vegetation (Gerlach and Taylor 2006).
Joubert (2004) and Gerlach and Taylor (2006) provide specific details
on the ecological requirements of this rare species. Although the
species has recently been recorded from three islands, the only occupied
roosting localities are known at La Passe and Grande Barbe (their
continued presence at this second site was recently confirmed by
J. Gerlach pers. comm.
), on Silhouette
island (Rocamora and Joubert
2004; Gerlach and Taylor 2006), and from two sites on Mahé, the main
locality
of Cap Ternay containing between 20 and 30 animals, and
Anse Major with one or two bats (J. Gerlach pers. comm.
2008). Abandoned
roosts have been recorded from all four islands in the species historical
distribution. A detailed study of the roosting site at La Passe is
provided by Burgess and Lee
(2004).[1].
List of Habitats:
- 1 Forest
- 1.6 Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland
- 5 Wetlands (inland)
- 5.4 Wetlands (inland) - Bogs , Marshes, Swamps , Fens , Peatlands
- 7 Caves and Subterranean Habitats (non-aquatic)
- 7.1 Caves and Subterranean Habitats (non-aquatic) - Caves [more info]
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
)
- (Haeckel, 1874) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
)
- Bateson, 1885
- Chordates
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
)
- Cuvier, 1812
- Vertebrates
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
)
- auct.
- Jawed Vertebrates
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
)
- Goodrich, 1930
- Class:
Mammalia
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- Subclass:
Theriiformes
(
)
- (Rowe, 1988) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
- Infraclass:
Holotheria
(
)
- (Wible et al., 1995) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
- Superlegion:
Trechnotheria
(
)
- McKenna, 1975
- Legion:
Cladotheria
(
)
- McKenna, 1975
- Sublegion:
Zatheria
(
)
- McKenna, 1975
- Infralegion:
Tribosphenida
(
)
- (McKenna, 1975) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
- Supercohort:
Theria
(
)
- (Parker & Haswell, 1897) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
- Cohort:
Placentalia
(
)
- (Owen, 1837) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
- Magnorder:
Epitheria
(
)
- (Mckenna, 1975) M.c. Mckenna & S.k. Bell, 1997
- Superorder:
Preptotheria
(
)
- (McKenna, 1975) McKenna, in Stucky & McKenna, in Benton, ed., 1993
- Grandorder:
Archonta
(
)
- (Gregory, 1910) McKenna, 1975
- Order:
Chiroptera
(
)
- Blumenbach, 1779
- Suborder:
Microchiroptera
(
)
- Dobson, 1875
- Family:
Emballonuridae
(
)
- (Gervais, in de Castelnau, 1855) Dobson, 1875
- Subfamily:
Emballonurinae
(
)
- Tribe:
Emballonurini
(
)
- Genus:
Coleura
(
)
- Peters, 1867
- Specific name:
seychellensis
- Peters, 1868
- Scientific name: - Coleura seychellensis Peters, 1868
- Specific name:
seychellensis
- Peters, 1868
- Genus:
Coleura
(
- Tribe:
Emballonurini
(
- Subfamily:
Emballonurinae
(
- Family:
Emballonuridae
(
- Suborder:
Microchiroptera
(
- Order:
Chiroptera
(
- Grandorder:
Archonta
(
- Superorder:
Preptotheria
(
- Magnorder:
Epitheria
(
- Cohort:
Placentalia
(
- Supercohort:
Theria
(
- Infralegion:
Tribosphenida
(
- Sublegion:
Zatheria
(
- Legion:
Cladotheria
(
- Superlegion:
Trechnotheria
(
- Infraclass:
Holotheria
(
- Subclass:
Theriiformes
(
- Class:
Mammalia
(
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Synonyms
Coleura seychellensis Peters, 1869
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
.
Last scrutiny: 08-Jun-2004
Two subspecies
are recognized Coleura seychellensis seychellensis
from Mahé and Praslin, and C.
s. silhouettae from Silhouette
and La Digue (Hill
1971, Rocamora and Jobert 2004).[1].
Similar Species
Members of the genus Coleura
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 2 species and subspecies in this genus:
C. afra (African Sheath-Tailed Bat) · C. seychellensis (Seychelles Sheath-Tailed Bat)
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- 1994 IUCN red list of threatened animals Gland, Switzerland: IUCN, 1993 url p. 9.
- Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College. 83 1939 Cambridge, Mass.: The Museum, 1863- url p. 65.
- Catalogue of the Chiroptera in the collection of the British Museum. London, Printed by order of the Trustees, 1878. url , .
- IUCN Directory of Afrotropical Protected Areas IUCN, UNEP url p. 540, p. 551.
- Oil spill sensitivity of the western Indian Ocean islands: coastal data from the Comoros Islands, Madagascar, Mauritius, Reunion and the Seychelles WCMC url p. 101, p. 25, p. 62, p. 78.
- The Annals and magazine of natural history; zoology, botany, and geology being a continuation of the Annals combined with Loudon and Charlesworth's Magazine of Natural History. London, Taylor and Francis, Ltd. url p. 576, p. 578.
- The mammals of Africa: country lists. Draft document IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre, UNEP, WWF url .
- Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. London: [The Society], 1879- url p. 446.
- World Checklist of Threatened Mammals JNCC url p. 123, p. 16.
Notes
Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 9, 2012.
- Gerlach, J., Mickleburgh, S., Hutson, A.M. & Bergmans, W. 2008. Coleura seychellensis. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloadedon 31January2012.
- IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. . Downloaded on January 28, 2012.
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 104626
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ITS-631699
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 13822966
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 631699
- IUCN ID: 201392
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 1213
Footnotes
- Gerlach, J., Mickleburgh, S., Hutson, A.M. & Bergmans, W. 2008. Coleura seychellensis. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 31 January 2012. [back]
