Overview
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Vulnerable |
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Interesting Facts
Common Names
Click on the language to view common names.
Common Names in Afrikaans:
Swartwangparkiet
Common Names in English:
Black-cheeked Lovebird, Blackcheeked Lovebird
Common Names in French:
Ins?parable ? joues noires, Inséparable à joues noires, Perruche ? joue noire, Perruche à joue noire
Common Names in German:
Rußköpfchen
Common Names in Japanese:
クロボタンインコ
Common Names in Spanish:
Inseparable Cachet?n, Inseparable cachetón
Description
Habitat
Biome: Terrestrial ; Freshwater [1].
Ecology:
It inhabits deciduous woodland, dominated by mopane Colophospermum
(not Baikiaea1,4, as formerly reported7),
where permanent supplies of surface water exist4,11.
It commutes to adjoining habitats
, such as riverine
vegetation and
agricultural areas, to forage
and drink16. It requires
daily access
to water4,8,9,11, and needs to drink
twice each day12,16. In the dry season
it congregates
in large flocks of up to 800 or more in some areas8.
It relies on water sources that are not regularly disturbed
by humans
and livestock16,17. It breeds
in holes
in mature
mopane trees
near roosting sites2,13, during January-May10,12.
Fidelity to nest-sites is suspected12. The breeding
season coincides with the annual
maximum rainfall and the beginning
of the dry season15, and pairs usually raise a
single clutch12,15. Broods of six and seven nestlings
have been observed15. The species roosts in naturally
formed cavities in live mopane trees12,13. Food
largely consists of annual grass seeds, other seeds of annual herbs
and ripening crop
seeds (millet and sorghum)11,12,14.
They have also been observed to consume invertebrates
, leaves, flowers,
nectar, bark
, lichen, resin and soil12,14. The
crop-ripening season coincides with the species's breeding season12,16
and its appetite for crop seeds has earned it a reputation locally
as a pest11,12. In south-west Zambia, it has been
recorded that 18% of millet seed heads suffered more than 20% damage
from the species during the ripening season12.
[1].
List of Habitats:
- 1 Forest
- 1.5 Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Dry
- 5 Wetlands (inland)
- 5.9 Wetlands (inland) - Freshwater Springs and Oases
- 14 Artificial/Terrestrial
- 14.1 Artificial/Terrestrial - Arable Land [more info]
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
)
- (Haeckel, 1874) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
)
- Bateson, 1885
- Chordates
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
)
- Cuvier, 1812
- Vertebrates
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
)
- auct.
- Jawed Vertebrates
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
)
- Goodrich, 1930
- Class:
Aves
(
)
- Linnaeus, 1758
- Subclass:
Avialae
(
)
- Gauthier, 1986
- Infraclass:
Aves
(
)
- (C. Linnaeus, 1758)
- Cohort:
Neognathae
(
)
- Pycraft, 1900
- Superorder:
Psittacimorphae
(
)
- Huxley, 1867
- Order:
Psittaciformes
(
)
- Wagler, 1830
- Family:
Psittacidae
(
)
- Illiger, 1811
- Subfamily:
Psittacinae
(
)
- Tribe:
Psittaculini
(
)
- Genus:
Agapornis
(
)
- Selby, 1836
- Specific name:
nigrigenis
- Sclater, WL 1906
- Form:
sp; (in place)
- Scientific name: - Agapornis nigrigenis Sclater, 1906 Sclater, WL 1906
- Form:
sp; (in place)
- Specific name:
nigrigenis
- Sclater, WL 1906
- Genus:
Agapornis
(
- Tribe:
Psittaculini
(
- Subfamily:
Psittacinae
(
- Family:
Psittacidae
(
- Order:
Psittaciformes
(
- Superorder:
Psittacimorphae
(
- Cohort:
Neognathae
(
- Infraclass:
Aves
(
- Subclass:
Avialae
(
- Class:
Aves
(
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Synonyms
Agapornis nigrigenis Sclater • Agapornis nigrigenis Sclater, 1906 • Agapornis nigrigenis W. L. Sclater, 1906 • Agapornis nigrigensis • Agapornis nigrigensis Sclater • Agapornis nigrigensis Sclater, 1906 • Agapornis nigrigensis W. L. Sclater • Agapornis nigrigensis W. L. Sclater, 1906
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
.
Last scrutiny: 23-Jan-2007
Similar Species
Members of the genus Agapornis
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 21 species and subspecies in this genus:
A. cana (Gray-Headed Lovebird) · A. cana cana (Grey-Headed Lovebird) · (Gray-Headed Lovebird) · A. canus canus (Gray-Headed Lovebird) · A. fischeri (FischerÌs Lovebird) · A. lilianae (LilianÌs Lovebird) · A. nigrigenis (Black-Cheeked Lovebird) · A. personata (Emerald-Collared Parakeet) · A. personata personata (Yellow-Collared Lovebird) · A. personatus (Yellow-Collared Lovebird) · A. pullaria (Red-Headed Lovebird) · A. pullaria pullaria (Red-Headed Lovebird) · A. pullarius (Red-Headed Lovebird) · A. pullarius pullarius (Red-Headed Lovebird) · A. roseicollis (Peach-Faced Lovebird) · A. roseicollis roseicollis (Peach-Faced Lovebird) · A. swinderniana (Black-Collared Lovebird) · A. swindernianus (Black-Collared Lovebird) · A. swindernianus swindernianus (Black-Collared Lovebird) · A. taranta (Black-Winged Lovebird) · A. taranta taranta (Black-Winged Lovebird)
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- 1994 IUCN red list of threatened animals Gland, Switzerland: IUCN, 1993 url p. 49.
- Annual report of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution. Washington: Smithsonian Institution, -1965. url p. 120.
- Bird notes. Brighton: Foreign Bird Club: 1902-1925. url p. 306, p. 34, p. 349, p. 44, p. 75.
- Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). London: BM(NH) url p. 370.
- Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club. London: The Club, 1893- url p. 11, p. 127.
- Check-list of birds of the world. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1931-1987. url p. 255, p. 256.
- Checklist of CITES Species: a reference to the appendices to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora CITES url p. 150, p. 189, p. 56, p. 75.
- Checklist of birds listed in the CITES appendices and in EC Regulation 338/97 JNCC url p. 106.
- Foreign birds for cage and aviary. By Arthur G. Butler London, "The Feathered world"[191-?] url p. 217.
- Ibis. [London]Published for the British Ornithologists' Union by Academic Press. url p. 178, p. 322, p. 356, p. 361, p. 569.
- Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia url p. 714.
- Report of the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution and financial report of the Executive Committee of the Board of Regents for the year ending June 30. .. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, 1933-1965. url p. 120.
- The Avicultural magazine. Ascot, Berkshire, etc.: Avicultural Society, etc. url p. 174, p. 317, p. 53, p. 58.
- The Journal of the South African Ornithologists' Union. Pretoria. url p. 16.
- The natural history of South Africa. by F.W. Fitzsimons. London, New York [etc.]Longmans, Green and co., 1923. url p. 272.
- World Checklist of Threatened Birds Joint Nature Conservation Committee url p. 93, p. 93.
Notes
Contributors
- BirdLife International 2006. In IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCNRedList.org. Downloaded July 18, 2008.
- BirdLife International 2008. Agapornis nigrigenis. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloadedon 30January2012.
- Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, M.A. Ruggiero, T.M. Orrell, L.E. Paglinawan, P.W. Brewer, N. Bailly, J. van Hertum, eds (2007). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 9, 2012.
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed March 09, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from provider.
- IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. . Downloaded on January 28, 2012.
- Peterson, Alan P. Zoological Nomenclature Resource. Accessed June 19, 2009.
- Ruggiero M., Gordon D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Nicolson D. (2011). The Catalogue of Life Taxonomic Classification, Edition 2, Part A. In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist (Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D., eds). DVD; Species 2000: Reading, UK.
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal March 09, 2008:
- OZCAM (Online Zoological Collections of Australian Museums) Provider: Online Zoological Collections of Australian Museums
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 10606
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ITS-554887
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 554887
- IUCN ID: 189220
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 1535
Footnotes
- BirdLife International 2008. Agapornis nigrigenis. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 30 January 2012. [back]
