Description
Genus Macbrideola
Sporocarps small, stipitate , globose to ovate . Stalk translucent , hollow (trapped air is often seen in liquid mounts ). Columella usually present. Peridium fugaceous or persistent . Capillitium present or absent.
Physical Description
Species Macbrideola herrerae
Sporocarps stalked, 0.6-0.8 mm tall, solitary to gregarious . Sporotheca 0.3-0.5 mm diam., subcylindrical , ovoid to globose . Peridium evanescent , generally persistent in the form of a collar at the base of the sporotheca. Stalk 0.3-0.5 mm high, with the base generally reddish orange to yellowish orange, hollow and non-fibrous, tapered towards the apex. Columella well-developed, dark brown to blackish, reaching the apex of the sporotheca. Hypothallus circular, membranous and reddish brown. Capillitium well-developed, arising from the length of the columella, composed of ± perpendicular, rigid and parallel threads, arising from the columella in groups of 2-4(-6), immediately branching, 2-4 µm diam. and with abundant cavities or craters of variable morphology and distribution, easily observable by LM . This ornamentation can be confirmed by SEM, the threads are smooth or bear nodes. The terminations of the capillitium are free , dichotomous, sometimes variable in length (some larger than others), spiny and dark brown. Spore-mass blackish. Spores 8-10(-11) µm diam., violaceous by TL , with a clearer zone and with strong spines that are evenly scattered . By SEM the spore ornamentation is formed by well defined spines or baculae. On leaf litter of Quercus and Acer, Mexico.
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- Kingdom:
Protozoa
(
)
- (Goldfuss, 1818) R. Owen, 1858
- Protozoa
- Phylum:
Myxomycota
(
)
- Class:
Myxomycetes
(
)
- Order:
Stemonitales
(
)
- Family:
Stemonitidaceae
(
)
- Genus:
Macbrideola
(
)
- Specific descriptor:
herrerae
- M. Lizárraga, G. Moreno and Illana 2006
- Scientific name: - Macbrideola herrerae M. Lizárraga, G. Moreno and Illana 2006
- Specific descriptor:
herrerae
- M. Lizárraga, G. Moreno and Illana 2006
- Genus:
Macbrideola
(
- Family:
Stemonitidaceae
(
- Order:
Stemonitales
(
- Class:
Myxomycetes
(
- Phylum:
Myxomycota
(
- Kingdom:
Protozoa
(
Similar Species
Members of the genus Macbrideola
There are approximately 21 species in this genus:
M. argentea · M. confusa · M. coprophila · M. cornea · M. cornea var. cornea · M. decapillata · M. declinata · M. dubia · M. herrerae · M. lamprodermoides · M. macrospora · M. martinii · M. oblonga · M. ovoidea · M. reticulospora · M. scintillans · M. scintillans var. scintillans · M. scintillans var. verrucosa · M. synsporos · M. verrucosa · M. vesiculifera
Bibliography
- Lizárraga, M., G. Moreno and Illana 2006 Macbrideola herrerae sp. nov., a new myxomycete from Mexico Boletín de la Sociedad Micológica de Madrid 30:265-269
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Notes
Contributors
- Mitchell, David W. December 21, 2007. Provided taxonomic information, physical description, and bibliographic content.
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 11071714
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 2842195
