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Macbrideola declinata

(No common name)

Taxonomy

Notes:

Name Status: Accepted Name. Latest taxonomic scrutiny: Kirk P.M., 14-Sep-2005

Physical Description

Genus Macbrideola:

Sporocarps small, stipitate, globose to ovate. Stalk translucent, hollow (trapped air is often seen in liquid mounts). Columella usually present. Peridium fugaceous or persistent. Capillitium present or absent.

Species Macbrideola declinata:

Sporocarps solitary to scattered, 0.2-0.35 mm total height. Sporothecae globose, usually smooth, silvery, bronze, or gold-coloured to dark purplish brown, often with metallic reflections and somewhat iridescent, 0.1-0.2 mm diam. Peridium membranous, persistent, the inner surface marked with dark papillae, the base persisting as a small collar. Stalk erect, hollow, pale at the base, becoming progressively darker red, the upper portion nearly black. Columella dark, reaching to near the apex of the sporotheca. Capillitium arising from the columella apex as 2-4 primary branches, lax, consisting of purplish brown threads arranged ± at right angles to the columella when short or, when longer, tending to arch downwards and with the tips frequently attached to the peridium. Spore-mass brown. Spores distinctly and unevenly echinulate, 7-8 µm diam. This sp. has many similarities with M. scintillans var. scintillans, especially when the capillitium is reduced.

Images:

Distribution

Similar Species

Members of the genus Macbrideola:

There are approximately 21 species and subspecies in this genus: M. argentea · M. confusa · M. coprophila · M. cornea · M. cornea var. cornea · M. decapillata · M. declinata · M. dubia · M. herrerae · M. lamprodermoides · M. macrospora · M. martinii · M. oblonga · M. ovoidea · M. reticulospora · M. scintillans · M. scintillans var. scintillans · M. scintillans var. verrucosa · M. synsporos · M. verrucosa · M. vesiculifera

Bibliography

  • Brooks, T.E. and H.W. Keller, in Eliasson, H.W. Keller and Hutchinson 1988 Myxomycetes from Arkansas Mycotaxon 32:375-398
  • Keller and Braun 1999 Myxomycetes of Ohio Ohio Biological Survey.:108 pl.4f
  • Neubert, Nowotny and Baumann 1993/1995/2000 Die Myxomyceten Baumann, Gomaringen. Vol.3:246

More Info

Notes

Contributors:

  • Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, M.A. Ruggiero, T.M. Orrell, L.E. Paglinawan, P.W. Brewer, N. Bailly, J. van Hertum, eds (2007). Species 2000 and ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
  • Eumycetozoa.com
  • Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed March 06, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 2 providers.
  • Mitchell, David W. December 21, 2007. Provided taxonomic information, physical description, and bibliographic content.
  • Species Fungorum 2006.

Data Sources:

Accessed through GBIF Data Portal March 06, 2008:

  • Staatliche Naturwissenschaftliche Sammlungen Bayerns: The Myxomycetes Collection at the V. L. Komarov Botanical Institute, St. Petersburg
  • University of Arkansas: Planetary Biodiversity Inventory Eumycetozoan Databank

Identifiers:

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Last Revised: May 16, 2008