Interesting Facts
Description
Family Rutaceae
The Rutaceae are herbs, shrubs , and trees with glandular punctate , commonly strongly smelling herbage comprising about 150 genera and 1,500 species that are further characterized by the common occurrence of spines and winged petioles . The leaves are alternate or opposite, simple or palmately or pinnately compound , or sometimes heathlike or reduced to spines; stipules are absent. The flowers are often sweet-scented, nearly always bisexual , and are actinomorphic or sometimes zygomorphic. The calyx consists of 3-5 distinct or basally connate sepals and the corolla consists of 3-5 distinct or sometimes connate petals or rarely the petals are lacking. The androecium consists of distinct or sometimes connate stamens that are commonly obdiplostemonous , that is in two whorls with the outer whorl opposite the petals. However, sometimes there may be (1)3-4 whorls or rarely up to 60 stamens. The gynoecium consists of a single compound pistil of commonly 2-5 or more, often incompletely connate carpels that may be united only basally or apically, either one or an equal number of styles, and a superior ovary with usually 2-5 or more locules, each bearing 1-several axile ovules. Generally, an intrastaminal nectary disk is situated between the stamens and the ovary. The fruit is variable. -- Gerald Carr.
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Plants
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
)
- Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
)
- Sinnott, 1935 ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Vascular Plants
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
)
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
)
- Kenrick & Crane, 1997
- Class:
Spermatopsida
(
)
- Brongniart, 1843
- Subclass:
Rosidae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Superorder:
Rutanae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Order:
Sapindales
(
)
- Dumortier, 1829
- Suborder:
Rutineae
(
)
- Family:
Rutaceae
(
)
- A.L. de Jussieu, 1789, nom. cons.
- rues, rutacées
- Subfamily:
Rutoideae
(
)
- Tribe:
Zanthoxyleae
(
)
- Genus:
Melicope
(
)
- J.R. Forster & J.G.A. Forster, 1775
- Specific epithet:
oblanceolata
- T.G.Hartley
- Botanical name: - Melicope oblanceolata T.G.Hartley
- Specific epithet:
oblanceolata
- T.G.Hartley
- Genus:
Melicope
(
- Tribe:
Zanthoxyleae
(
- Subfamily:
Rutoideae
(
- Family:
Rutaceae
(
- Suborder:
Rutineae
(
- Order:
Sapindales
(
- Superorder:
Rutanae
(
- Subclass:
Rosidae
(
- Class:
Spermatopsida
(
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
Similar Species
Members of the genus Melicope
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 48 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus:
M. adscendens (Alani) · M. anisata (Mokihana) · M. balloui (Rock Pelea) · M. barbigera (Uahi-A-Pele) · M. christophersenii (Christophersen's Pelea) · M. cinerea (Manena) · M. clusiifolia (Clusia-Leaf Pelea) · M. cruciata (Cross-Bearing Pelea) · M. degeneri (Degener's Pelea) · M. elleryana (Pink Evodia) · M. elliptica (Leiohi'iaka) · M. feddei (Hiiaka) · M. haleakalae (Haleakala Melicope) · M. haupuensis (Alani) · M. hawaiensis (Manena) · M. hosakae (Honolulu Melicope) · M. kaalaensis (Kaala Melicope) · M. kavaiensis (Kauai Melicope) · M. knudsenii (Knudsen's Melicope) · M. lydgatei (Alani) · M. macropus (Kaholuamanu Melicope) · M. makahae (Makaha Valley Melicope) · M. mauii (Maui Melicope) · M. molokaiensis (Molokai Melicope) · M. mucronulata (Alani) · M. munroi (Lanahale) · M. nealiae (Kokee Plateau Melicope) · M. oahuensis (Oahu Melicope) · M. obovata (Obovate Melicope) · M. orbicularis (Honokahua Melicope) · M. ovalis (Wild Pelea) · M. ovata (Eggshape Melicope) · M. pallida (Alani) · M. paniculata (Alani) · M. peduncularis (Boxfruit Alani) · M. pseudoanisata (Kohala Summit Melicope) · M. puberula (Hairy Melicope) · M. quadrangularis (Four-Angled Pelea) · M. radiata (Kapu Melicope) · M. reflexa (Alani) · M. rotundifolia (Round-Leaf Pelea) · M. saint-johnii (St John's Pelea) · M. sandwicensis (Gray's Pelea) · M. volcanica (Volcanic Melicope) · M. waialealae (Alani Wai) · M. wailauensis (Wailau Melicope) · M. wawraeana (Monoa Melicope) · M. zahlbruckneri (Zahlbruckner's Melicope)
More Info
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Further Reading
Notes
Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 12, 2012.
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 9214193
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 15829643
- Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1019922-1
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 3683964
