Common Names
Common Names in English:
Barageta, Baragüeta, Barageta, Baripozo, Bequilla, Canja, Coffeebean, Danglepod, Flor De Arito, Pie De Paloma, Smooth Sesban, Tamarindillo, Vainilla, Vara De Laguna
Description
Family Fabaceae
The Fabaceae are herbs, vines , shrubs , trees , and lianas found in both temperate and tropical areas. They comprise one of the largest families of flowering plants , numbering 630 genera and 18,000 species. The leaves are stipulate , nearly always alternate, and range from bipinnately or palmately compound to simple . The petiole base is commonly enlarged into a pulvinus that commonly functions in orientation of the leaves (sometimes very responsively, as in the sensitive plant, Mimosa pudica). The flowers are usually bisexual , actinomorphic to zygomorphic, slightly to strongly perigynous, and commonly in racemes , spikes, or heads . The perianth commonly consists of a calyx and corolla of 5 segments each. The androecium consists of commonly 1- many stamens (most commonly 10), distinct or variously united , sometimes some of them reduced to staminodes. The pistil is simple, often stipitate , comprising a single style and stigma, and a superior ovary with one locule containing 2-many marginal ovules. The fruit is usually a legume, sometimes a samara, loment, follicle, indehiscent pod, achene, drupe, or berry. The seeds often have a hard coat with hourglass-shaped cells , and sometimes bear a u-shaped line called a pleurogram. [Carr]
Subfamily Faboideae
Mostly herbs, shrubs , or trees . Leaves pinnate or palmate to trifoliolate or apparently simple . Corolla usually, showy, zygomorphic, the petals imbricate, posterior (upper or banner ) petal outermost in bud. Stamens 10 or 9 + 1 (diadelphous ), not showy. Pollen released in monads . Seeds with u-shaped line (pleurogram) lacking. [Carr]
Genus Sesbania
Trees
, shrubs
or herbs. Leaf paripinnate
, leaflets
entire
, stipels
present or absent; stipules caducous
. Inflorescence an axillary
raceme
. Pedicel present; bract and bracteoles mostly caducous. Calyx tube
truncate
or lobed
or toothed
, teeth subequal
, shorter than the tube
. Corolla glabrous
. Stamens 9+1, vexillary stamen free, anthers
uniform
. Ovary often stipitate
, ovules numerous
, style
in-curved, stigma capitate. Fruit long, dehiscent
, transversely septate
, 8-50-seeded.
A genus with about 55 species, widely distributed in the tropics and sub-tropics of the world."Sesbania". in Flora of Pakistan Page 87. Published by Science Press (Beijing) and Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Online at EFloras.org.
Physical Description
Habit: Shrub , Herb • Climbing: Not Climbing
Biology
Reproduction
Duration: Perennial
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Plants
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
)
- Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Phylum:
Magnoliophyta
(
)
- Sinnott, 1935 Ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Flowering Plants
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
)
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
)
- Kenrick & Crane, 1997
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
)
- Brongniart, 1843
- Dicotyledons
- Subclass:
Rosidae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Superorder:
Fabanae
(
)
- R. Dahlgren Ex Reveal, 1993
- Order:
Fabales
(
)
- Bromhead, 1838
- Family:
Fabaceae
(
)
- Lindley, 1836
- Bean Family
- Subfamily:
Faboideae
(
)
- Tribe:
Sesbanieae
(
)
- Genus:
Sesbania
(
)
- Adanson, Fam. 2:326. 1763. (as Sesban)
- Riverhemp
- Specific epithet:
emerus
- (Aubl.)Urb.
- Botanical name: - Sesbania emerus (Aubl.)Urb.
- Specific epithet:
emerus
- (Aubl.)Urb.
- Genus:
Sesbania
(
- Tribe:
Sesbanieae
(
- Subfamily:
Faboideae
(
- Family:
Fabaceae
(
- Order:
Fabales
(
- Superorder:
Fabanae
(
- Subclass:
Rosidae
(
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
- Phylum:
Magnoliophyta
(
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
Unambiguous Synonyms
- Aeschynomene emerus Aubl.
- Coronilla occidentalis Willd.
- Emerus sesban var. occidentalis (Willd.)Kuntze
- Sesban emerus (Aubl.)Britton & Wilson
- Sesban occidentalis (Willd.)Poir.
- Sesbania emerus (Aubl.) Urban
- Sesbania emerus (Aublet) Urban
- Sesbania occidentalis (Willd.)Pers.
- Sesbania picta (Cav.)Griseb.
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
. Latest taxonomic
scrutiny:
Place of publication
: Repert. Spec.
Nov. Regni Veg. 16:149. 1919
Name verified on 05-Aug-1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists. Last updated: 22-May-1997
Similar Species
Members of the genus Sesbania
There are approximately 144 species in this genus. Here are just 100 of them:
S. aculeata var. erubescens · S. aculeata var. parviflora · S. sesban · S. aegyptica · S. affinis · S. hepperi · S. australis · S. benthamiana · S. benthamiana var. benthamiana · S. benthamiana var. campylocarpa · S. benthamiana var. erubescens · S. benthamiana var. orthocarpa · S. bispinosa (Dunchi Fiber) · S. bispinosa var. bispinosa · S. bispinosa var. grandiflora · S. brachycarpa · S. brevipeduncula · S. brevipedunculata · S. campykocarpa · S. campylocarpa · S. candira · S. cannabiana · S. cannabina (Sesbania) · S. cannabina var. cannabina · S. cannabina var. sericea · S. cassioides · S. chippendalei · S. cinerascens · S. coccinea atollensis · S. coccinea var. atollensis · S. coccinea var. marchionica · S. coccinea var. parkinsonii · S. coccinea var. quaylei · S. coccinea var. tuamotensis · S. javanica · S. coerulescens · S. concolor · S. dalzielii · S. drummondii (Coffee Bean) · S. dummeri · S. emerus (Baripozo) · S. erubescens · S. exalata · S. exasperata · S. exasperata f. robustior · S. ferruginea · S. filiformis · S. formosa (White Dragon Tree) · S. fusca · S. geminiflora · S. goetzei · S. goetzei goetzei · S. goetzei multiflora · S. goetzii · S. gracilis · S. grandiflora (Agati) · S. grandifolia · S. greenwayi · S. guianensis · S. hawaiiensis · S. hepperi · S. herbacea (Bigpod Sesbania) · S. herbaceae (Danglepod) · S. hildebrandtii · S. hirtistyla · S. hobdyi · S. hockii · S. javanica · S. keniensis · S. laevigata · S. leptocarpa · S. leptocarpa var. minimiflora · S. longifolia · S. macowaniana · S. macrantha · S. macrantha var. levis · S. macrophylla · S. macroptera · S. madagascariensis · S. mannii · S. marchionica · S. martii · S. melanocaulis · S. microphylla · S. mossambicensis mossambicensis · S. multijuga · S. muricata · S. notialis · S. occidentalis var. multijuga · S. occidentalis var. pubescens · S. oligosperma · S. pachycarpa · S. pachycarpa dinterana · S. pachycarpa pachycarpa · S. javanica · S. paucisemina · S. paulensis · S. peruviana · S. procumbens · S. madagascariensis
Bibliography
- Correll, D. S. & H. B. Correll. 1982. Flora of the Bahama archipelago. (F Bahamas)
- Howard, R. 1974–1989. Flora of the lesser Antilles. (F LAnt)
- Isely, D. 1986. Notes about Psoralea sensu auct., Amorpha, Baptisia, Sesbania and Chamaecrista (Leguminosae) in the Southeastern United States. Sida 11:436.
- León (J. S. Sauget) & Alain (E. E. Liogier). 1946–1962. Flora de Cuba.; suppl. 1969 (F CubaLeon)
- Lewis, G. P. 1987. Legumes of Bahia. (Leg Bahia)
- Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. Hortus third. (Hortus 3)
- Liogier, H. A. & L. F. Martorell. 1982. Flora of Puerto Rico and adjacent islands: a systematic synopsis. (F PR)
- Moscoso, R. M. 1943. Catalogus florae domingensis. (L Doming)
- Rudd, V. E. 1955. The American species of Aeschynomene. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 32:132.
- Woodson, R. E. & R. W. Schery, eds. 1943–1980. Flora of Panama. (F Panama)
More Info
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Notes
Contributors
- Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, M.A. Ruggiero, T.M. Orrell, L.E. Paglinawan, P.W. Brewer, N. Bailly, J. van Hertum, eds (2007). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2006. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Accessed October 4, 2006.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2007. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Accessed March 24, 2007.
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed February 28, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 7 providers.
- ILDIS World Database of Legumes
- ILDIS World Database of LegumesNov 10, 2005.
- MBLWHOI Library: Universal Biological Index and Organizer. uBio.org accessed July 17, 2008.
- USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. URL (April 25, 2008)
- Zarucchi JL, 1993 (from ILDIS).
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal February 28, 2008:
- Arizona State University, International Institute for Species Exploration: Arizona State University Vascular Plant Herbarium
- Bioversity International: The System-wide Information Network for Genetic Resources (SINGER)
- Botanical Research Institute of Texas: Andes to Amazon Biodiversity Program
- Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad: Herbario del Instituto de Ecología, A.C., México (IE-BAJÍO)
- Herbarium of the University of Aarhus: The AAU Herbarium Database
- Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (Costa Rica): Biodiversidad de Costa Rica
- Missouri Botanical Garden
- SysTax
- SysTax: EMBRAPA
- SysTax: Herbarium Universitat Ulm
- SysTax: New York Botanical Garden
- SysTax: Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 3874734
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ILD-8246
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 180789
- Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1139291-2
- GRIN Nomen Number: 33766
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 26951
- U.S.D.A. Plant Symbol: SEEM2
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 19780
