Interesting Facts
Description
Genus Rhynchosia
Climbing
, prostrate
or sometimes erect
herbs or subshrubs
. Leaf pinnately trifoliolate
; leaflets
conspicuously gland-dotted below, stipules present, stipels
small. Inflorescence axillary
or terminal
; racemose or paniculate
. Bracts present, bracteoles absent. Calyx lobes
unequal, upper 2 jointed
. Vexillum with small auricles
, pubescent
or glabrous
. Stamens diadelphous
, 9+1, vexillary stamen free, anthers
uniform
. Ovary 1-2-ovuled, style pubescent below, incurved
, stigma terminal. Fruit oblong
, compressed
, 1-2-seeded.
A genus with about 150 species, distributed mainly in the warmer parts of the world, represented by 7 species in Pakistan.[1]
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Plants
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
)
- Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
)
- Sinnott, 1935 ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Vascular Plants
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
)
- Class:
Spermatopsida
(
)
- Brongniart, 1843
- Subclass:
Rosidae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Superorder:
Rosanae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Order:
Fabales
(
)
- Bromhead, 1838
- Family:
Leguminosae
(
)
- A.L. de Jussieu, 1789, nom. cons.
- Subfamily:
Papilionoideae
(
)
- Tribe:
Phaseoleae
(
)
- Genus:
Rhynchosia
(
)
- Loureiro, 1790, nom. cons.
- Snoutbean
- Specific epithet:
melanosticta
- Botanical name: - Rhynchosia melanosticta
- Specific epithet:
melanosticta
- Genus:
Rhynchosia
(
- Tribe:
Phaseoleae
(
- Subfamily:
Papilionoideae
(
- Family:
Leguminosae
(
- Order:
Fabales
(
- Superorder:
Rosanae
(
- Subclass:
Rosidae
(
- Class:
Spermatopsida
(
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
Similar Species
Members of the genus Rhynchosia
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 25 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus:
R. americana (American Snoutbean) · R. caribaea (Caribbean Snoutbean) · R. cinerea (Brownhair Snoutbean) · R. cytisoides (Royal Snoutbean) · R. difformis (Doubleform Snoutbean) · R. edulis (Chihuahuan Snout-Bean) · R. latifolia (Broadleaf Snoutbean) · R. michauxii (Michaux's Snoutbean) · R. minima (Alcarretillo) · R. minima var. amaliae (Least Snoutbean) · R. minima var. memnonia (Least Snoutbean) · R. parvifolia (Small-Leaf Snoutbean) · R. phaseoloides (Bejuco Caraota) · R. precatoria (Rosary Snoutbean) · R. pyramidalis (Bejuco Culebra) · R. reniformis (Dollarleaf) · R. reticulata (Habilla) · R. senna (Texas Snout-Bean) · R. swartzii (Swartz's Snoutbean) · R. tomentosa (Snoutbean) · R. tomentosa var. mollissima (Twining Snoutbean) · R. tomentosa var. tomentosa (Twining Snoutbean) · R. totta (Snoutbean) · R. viscosa (Liane Lastique) · R. viscosa var. breviracemosa (Liane Lastique)
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- Flora of Peru / by J. Francis Macbride. 13 1943 Chicago, [Ill.]: Field Museum of Natural History, [1943] url p. 337.
- South American plants, by J. Francis Macbride. .. also new Euphorbias by C. F. Millspaugh and Canavalias by C. V. Piper. 4 1925 Chicago, 1925. url p. 91.
- Spermatophytes, mostly Peruvian. by J. Francis Macbride. 8 1930 Chicago Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, 1930. url p. 105.
Notes
Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 10, 2012.
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 2851204
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 4045455
Footnotes
- "Rhynchosia". in Flora of Pakistan Page 226. Published by Science Press (Beijing) and Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Online at EFloras.org. [back]
