Overview:
Endangered | |
History:
Threats:
For info on these threat codes, see here.
Publishing author: Kunth
Publishing author: A.DC. Publication: Prodr. (DC.) 8: 168 1844 [mid Mar 1844]
Publishing author: Engl. in Engl. & Prantl Publication: Nat. Pflanzenfam. Nachtr. 1: 274 1897
Publishing author: Tuss. Publication: Fl. Antill. iv. 19
Publishing author: Urb. & Ekman Publication: Ark. Bot. 21A, no. 5: 55 1927
Publishing author: M.Gómez Publication: Anales Hist. Nat. 19: 253 1890
Publishing author: Dubard
Basionym author: (C.F.Gaertn.)
Publishing author: A.DC. Publication: Prodr. (DC.) 8: 169 1844 [mid Mar 1844]
Publishing author: C.F.Gaertn.
Name Status: Accepted Name.
Place of publication: Candollea 9:402. 1942
Name verified on 07-Nov-1985 by ARS Systematic Botanists. Last updated: 08-Feb-2007
Trees or shrubs. Branchlets glabrous or pubescent but glabrescent. Leaves usually alternate, not stipulate; leaf blade papery to leathery, both surfaces usually pubescent when young but glabrescent when mature, sometimes abaxially glabrous and adaxially appressed pubescent, lateral veins conspicuous. Flowers in axillary clusters, sometimes with 2--4 bractlets. Sepals (4 or) 5(or 6), outside pubescent, inside glabrous or sericeous, early deciduous or persistent in fruit. Corolla tubular to campanulate, 4- or 5--8-lobed, appendages absent. Stamens (4 or) 5(--8), inserted in throat of corolla; staminodes less than 5 or 5--8, opposite sepals, lanceolate to subulate, sometimes scalelike to petal-like. Ovary conical, sometimes with cup-shaped disc at base, 5(or 6) -locular, ± villous. Fruit globose, glabrous or tomentose, sometimes setose; pericarp thin to thick, sometimes very hard when dry. Seed coat shiny, scar oblong to broadly ovate, covering half to nearly whole surface of seed.
About 50 species: tropical areas, mostly in America; two species in China.[1]
Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America) Colombia (Western South America, Southern America) Haiti (Caribbean, Southern America) Collected from Sierra de Moa in Oriente province.
There are approximately 468 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus. Here are just 100 of them: P. domingensis cuprea · P. achradiformis · P. adolfi-frederici · P. adolfi-friederici · P. adolfi-friedericii · P. adolfi-friedericii adolfi-friedericii · P. adolfi-friedericii australis · P. adolfi-friedericii floccosa · P. adolfi-friedericii keniensis · P. adolfi-friedericii subsp. australis · P. adolfi-friedericii subsp. floccosa · P. adolfi-friedericii subsp. keniensis · P. adolfi-friedericii subsp. usambarensis · P. adolfi-friedericii usambarensis · P. alnifolia · P. altissima · P. amapaensis · P. amazonica · P. ambelaniifolia · P. amieuana · P. amieuanum · P. amygdalicarpa · P. amygdalina · P. andarahiensis · P. aneityensis · P. annamensis · P. anomala · P. anteridata · P. anteridifera · P. arcuata · P. areolatifolia · P. arguacoensium · P. aristata · P. arnhemica · P. asterocarpon · P. atabapoensis · P. aubrevillei · P. aurea · P. austin-smithii · P. australis · P. azou · P. baehniana · P. baillonii · P. balansana · P. balanseana · P. bangii · P. bapeba · P. baueri · P. beaurepairei · P. beauvisagea · P. belizensis · P. benai · P. bilocularis · P. boninensis · P. bonnerana · P. bonneriana · P. brachyandra · P. bracteata · P. brevensis · P. brevipedicellata · P. brevipetiolata · P. briocheoides · P. brownlessiana · P. bruneelii · P. buenaventurensis · P. bullata · P. bulliformis · P. butyrocarpa · P. caimito (Abiu) · P. caimito 'Gray' · P. caimito · P. cainito var. laurifolia · P. cainito var. typica · P. calcarea · P. calistophylla · P. campanulata · P. campechiana (Canistel) · P. canaimaensis · P. canaimansis · P. capacifolia · P. casaretti · P. castanosperma · P. cayennensis · P. celebica · P. chartacea · P. chiricana · P. chocoensis · P. cicatricata · P. cinerea · P. cinnamomea · P. cladantha · P. clemensii · P. coelomatica · P. collina · P. condorensis · P. congestifolia · P. contermina · P. cordiformis · P. coriacea · P. costata
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal March 01, 2008:
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