Populus canadensis

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Further Reading

• A dictionary of the flowering plants and ferns, by J. C. Willis. CambridgeThe University Press, 1919 url p. 533.
• A manual of dangerous insects likely to be introduced in the United States through importations. Ed. by W. Dwight Pierce, entomologist, southern field crop insect investigations. Washington: Govt. print. off., 1918. url p. 180.
• A manual of forestry. London, Bradbury, Agnew, 1889-96. url p. 589.
• A natural history of the British butterflies; their world-wide variation and geographical distribution. A text-book for students and collectors. London: E. Stock, [19--?] url p. 349.
• An introduction to the embryology of angiosperms. New York, McGraw-Hill, 1950. url p. 56.
• Annales du Jardin botanique de Buitenzorg. 20 1906 Leiden [etc.]: E. J. Brill [etc.] url p. 33.
• Annotated list of the ferns and flowering plants of New York state, by Homer D. House. Albany, The University of the state of New York, 1924. url p. 258, p. 260, p. 261.
• Annual report of the Nebraska State Horticultural Society. Lincoln, Neb.: The Society. url p. 251.
• Arboretum et fruticetum Britannicum; or, The trees and shrubs of Britain, native and foreign, hardy and half-hardy, pictorially and botanically delineated, and scientifically and popularly described; with their propagation, culture, mana London, Henry G. Bohn, 1854. url p. 109.
• Arboretum et fruticetum britannicum; or, The trees and shrubs of Britain, native and foreign, hardy and half-hardy, pictorially and botanically delineated, and scientifically and popularly described; with their propagation, culture, mana London, Henry G. Bohn, 1854. url p. 109, p. 109.
• Archivos. Rio de JaneiroImprensa Nacional url p. 264, p. 289, p. 88.
• Biologia centrali-americana; or, Contributions to the knowledge of the fauna and flora of Mexico and Central America. London, Pub. for the editors by R. H. Porter and Dulau & co., 1879-88. url .
• Botanical abstracts. Baltimore, Williams & Wilkins Co. url p. 416.
• Brigham Young University science bulletin. 5 1964 Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University, [1955-1976] url p. 21.
• Britton, N. L. (ed.). North American flora. [New York]New York Botanical Garden. url p. 935, p. 98.
• Bulletin - United States National Museum. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, [etc.];1877-1971. url p. 220.
• Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences. Buffalo, N.Y.: Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences, 1873- url , p. 195.
• Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. 50 1923 New York: Torrey Botanical Club, 1870-1996 url p. 316.
• Bulletin of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. [Washington, D.C.?]: Supt. of Docs., G.P.O., 1913-1923. url p. 61.
• Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories / Department of the Interior. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1874- url p. 245.
• Contributions to North American ethnology. Vol. I-VII, IX. [Ed. by J.W. Powell] Washington: Govt. Print. Off., 1877-93. url p. 501.
• Cryptogamic plants of the USSR. (Flora sporovykh rastenii SSSR) Translated from Russian. Jerusalem[Published for the National Science Foundation, Washington, D.C. by the Israel Program for Scientific Translations, 19 - url p. 452, p. 455, p. 458, p. 459, p. 460, p. 461, p. 463.
• Danish fungi as represented in the herbarium of E. Rostrup / revised by J. Lind. Copenhagen: Gyldendalske boghandel, 1913. url p. 371, p. 377, p. 432.
• Diseases of cultivated plants and trees / by George Massee. New York: Macmillan, [1910?] url p. 363, p. 599.
• Entomological news. [Philadelphia]American Entomological Society, 1925- url p. 288.
• Experiment station record. Washington: G.P.O., 1889-1946. url p. 138, p. 217, p. 242, p. 343, p. 454, p. 457, p. 5, p. 878, p. 963.
• Flora Americae Septentrionalis: or, A systematic arrangement and description of the plants of North America. Containing, besides what have been described by preceding authors, many new and rare species, collected during twelve years by Frederick Pursh. .. London: Printed for James Black and son, 1816. url p. 618.
• Forestry for woodmen / by C. O. Hanson. Oxford: At the Clarendon press, 1911. url p. 19.
• Forestry for woodmen, by C. O. Hanson. Oxford, Clarendon press, 1921. url p. 158, p. 19.
• Forestry for woodmen. OxfordClarendon Press1921 url p. 158, p. 19.
• Forestry quarterly. Ithaca N.Y. [etc.] url p. 300.
• Forestry quarterly. Ithaca, N.Y. [etc.] url p. 300, p. 472.
• Future forest trees or The importance of the German experiments in the introduction of North American trees. London, T. F. Unwin, 1905. url , .
• Future forest trees; or, The importance of the German experiments in the introduction of the North American trees. LondonT.F. Unwin1905 url p. 77.
• Hand-list of trees and shrubs, excluding Coniferae, grown in Arboretum. LondonPrinted for H.M. Stationery Off., by Darling1902 url p. 757.
• Indian trees: an account of trees, shrubs, woody climbers, bamboos, and palms indigenous or commonly cultivated in the British Indian empire / London: A. Constable, 1906. url p. 640.
• International catalogue of scientific literature. LondonPublished for the International Council by the Royal Society of London1901-1920 url p. 13.
• Journal of the New York Botanical Garden. 31 1930 Lancaster, Pa.: Published for the Garden by the New Era Printing Co., 1900- url p. 287, p. 290.
• Manual of plant diseases, Wilkes-Barr, Pa., The Record press, c1914-22 url p. 347.
• Manual of plant diseases, by Paul Sorauer. Wilkes-Barr, Pa.The Record Press, c1914-22 url p. 347.
• Manual of the trees of North America (exclusive of Mexico) by Charles Sprague Sargent, with seven hundred and eighty-three illustrations from drawings by Charles Edward Faxon and Mary W. Gill. Boston and New York, Houghton Mifflin company, 1922. url p. 137, p. 906.
• Monitore zoologico italiano. [Siena]: Instituto anatomico della R. Universit di Siena, [1890-1988] url p. 307.
• Mycotrophy in plants; lectures on the biology of mycorrhizae and related structures. Waltham, Mass., Chronica Botanica Co., 1950. url p. 137.
• National list of scientific plant names. [Washington, D.C.]: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service, 1982- url p. 330.
• Nature. London, etc., Macmillan Journals Ltd., etc. url p. 94.
• New England trees in winter Storrs, Conn., Storrs Agricultural Experiment Station, 1911. url .
• New England trees in winter, by A. F. Blakeslee and C. D. Jarvis. Storrs, Conn.: Storrs Agricultural Experiment Station, 1911. url p. 394.
• Photoperiodism and related phenomena in plants and animals; proceedings, edited by Robert B. Withrow, with the cooperation of Arthur C. Giese [and others]. Washington, 1959. url p. 882.
• Practical foresty; a popular handbook on the rearing and growth of trees for profit or ornament. LondonW. Rider[pref.1917] url p. 78, p. 85.
• Proceedings - Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. Dorchester, Eng. url p. 28.
• Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 4th series. San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences. url p. 138, p. 150.
• Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, Mathematical and physical sciences. Cambridge [etc.]Cambridge Philosophical Society. url p. 232.
• Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. Washington, etc.: Entomological Society of Washington url p. 510.
• Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, 1841- url p. 109, p. 16, p. 43.
• Pursh, F. T. Flora Americae Septentrionalis: or, A systematic arrangement and description of the plants of North america. Containing, besides what have been described by preceding authors, many new and rare species, collected during twelve years travels and residence in that country /by Frederick Pursh. .. 2 1814 London: Printed for White, Cochrance, and co., 1814. url p. 618, p. 618.
• Reports of the Director. .. / Experimental Farms. Ottawa: Experimental Farms, 1888-1916. url p. 256.
• School of forest engineers in Spain, indicative of a type for a British national school of forestry, compiled by John Croumbie Brown. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd, 1886. url p. 39.
• Smithsonian contributions to knowledge. Washington: Smithsonian Institution, 1848-1916. url p. 210, p. 212.
• Spixiana. Mnchen: Zoologische Staatssammlung Mnchen, 1977- url p. 191.
• Technical publication / New York State College of Forestry at Syracuse University. Syracuse, N.Y.: The College, 1914- url p. 139.
• The American handbook of ornamental trees By Thomas Meehan Philadelphia, Lippincott, Grambo, and co., 1853 url p. 252, p. 252.
• The American journal of science. 6(2) 1848 New Haven, Kline Geology Laboratory, Yale University. url p. 387.
• The Bradley bibliography; a guide to the literature of the woody plants of the world published before the beginning of the twentieth century; Cambridge, Riverside Press, 1911-18. url p. 112, p. 296, p. 345, p. 891, p. 97.
• The British rust fungi (Uredinales) their biology and classification, Cambridge, University Press, 1913. url .
• The Canadian forester's illustrated guide / Montreal: Euse?be sene?cal & Fils. .., 1885. url .
• The Entomologist's monthly magazine. Oxford [etc.]Entomologist's Monthly Magazine Ltd. [etc.] url p. 56.
• The Farmers' register. Richmond, Va.: Edmund Ruffin, 1833-1843. url p. 99.
• The Garden: an illustrated weekly journal of gardening in all its branches. London: [s.n., url , , p. 123, p. 138, p. 230, p. 24, p. 248, p. 25, p. 251, p. 256, p. 403, p. 407, p. 447, p. 494, p. 498, p. 50, p. 523, p. 609, p. 61.
• The Gardener's monthly and horticulturist. Philadelphia, Pa.: Charles H. Marot, 1876-1888. url p. 326, p. 326.
• The Gardeners' chronicle and agricultural gazette. London: published for the proprietors, 1844-1873. url p. 1020, p. 1635, p. 547.
• The Gardeners' chronicle: a weekly illustrated journal of horticulture and allied subjects. London: [Gardeners Chronicle], 1874-1955. url , p. 100, p. 100, p. 108, p. 133, p. 134, p. 136, p. 163, p. 164, p. 166, p. 167, p. 196, p. 197, p. 2, p. 217, p. 228, p. 23, p. 232, p. 246, p. 268, p. 272, p. 282, p. 284, p. 292, p. 294, p. 298, p. 3, p. 323, p. 326, p. 328, p. 348, p. 35, p. 355, p. 356, p. 360, p. 387, p. 389, p. 392, p. 395, p. 398, p. 4, p. 406, p. 416, p. 420, p. 420, p. 425, p. 451, p. 456, p. 457, p. 481, p. 482, p. 483, p. 487, p. 488, p. 489, p. 512, p. 513, p. 519, p. 526, p. 543, p. 552, p. 56, p. 578, p. 581, p. 585, p. 635, p. 642, p. 644, p. 66, p. 668, p. 67, p. 672, p. 672, p. 675, p. 676, p. 686, p. 69, p. 70, p. 704, p. 710, p. 730, p. 732, p. 736, p. 739, p. 747, p. 748, p. 761, p. 766, p. 768, p. 77, p. 801, p. 810, p. 834, p. 99.
• The Horticulturist and journal of rural art and rural taste. Albany, N.Y.: Luthur Tucker, 1846/1847-1875 url .
• The Journal of horticulture, cottage gardener and country gentlemen. London: George W. Johnson and Robert Hogg, 1861-1877. url , p. 26, p. 381, p. 451.
• The Magazine of horticulture, botany, and all useful discoveries and improvements in rural affairs. Boston: Hovey and Co., 1837- url p. 413.
• The North American cup-fungi (inoperculates) New York, 1951. url p. 106, p. 393.
• The North American sylva, or A description of the forest trees of the United States, Canada and Nova Scotia considered particularly with respect to their use in the arts, and their introduction into commerce: to which is added a description of the most useful of the European forest trees: illustrated by 1 Paris: Printed by C. d'Hautel, 1819. url , .
• The Review of applied entomology. Farnham Royal, Eng., etc.: Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, etc. url p. 54, p. 665, p. 72.
• The Scientific proceedings of the Royal Dublin Society. Dublin: The Society, 1877-[1957] url p. 436.
• The art of beautifying suburban home grounds of small extent. Illustrated by upward of two hundred plates and engravings of plans for residences and their grounds, of trees and shrubs, and garden embellishments; with descriptions of the beautiful and hardy trees By Frank J. Scott. New York, John B. Alden, 1886. url p. 614.
• The elements of British forestry, a handbook for forest apprentices and students of forestry, by John Nisbet. .. Edinburgh, W. Blackwood and Sons[1911] url p. 5.
• The forester: a practical treatise on the planting and tending of forest trees and the general management of woodland estates / Edinburgh: Blackwood, 1894. url p. 155, p. 160.
• The fungal diseases of the common larch / Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1919. url .
• The garden... London, 1872- url p. 114, p. 195.
• The gardener's magazine and register of rural & domestic improvement. London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown and Green, 1826-1844. url p. 640, p. 84, p. 84.
• The illustrated dictionary of gardening, a practical and scientific encyclopedia of horticulture for gardeners and botanists. Ed. by George Nicholson. Assisted by Professor J. W. H. Trail and J. Garrett. London: L. U. Gill, [1884]-89. url p. 200.
• The natural history of the Tineina. .. By H. T. Stainton, assisted by Professor Zeller and J. W. Douglas. London, J. Van Voorst; [etc., etc.]1855-73. url p. 22, p. 23.
• The physiology of plants. a treatise upon the metabolism and sources of energy in plants, ed. by A.J. Ewart. Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1900-6. url .
• The standard cyclopedia of horticulture; a discussion, for the amateur, and the professional and commercial grower, of the kinds, characteristics and methods of cultivation of the species of plants grown in the regions of the United States a Illustrated with colored plates, four thousand engravings in the text, and ninety-six full-page cuts. New York, Macmillan, 1919 [c1914] url p. 2760, p. 2761.
• The sylva Americana; or a description of the forest trees indigenous to the United States, practically and botanically considered. By D.J. Browne. Boston, William Hyde & Co., 1832. url p. 343, p. 400, p. 402.
• The sylva americana; or, A description of the forest trees indigenous to the United States, practically and botanically considered. Illustrated by more than one hundred engravings. By D. J. Browne. Boston, W. Hyde & co., 1832. url p. 253, p. 343, p. 400, p. 402.
• The timbers of commerce and their identification, London, W. Rider & son, limited, 1918. url , .
• The trees of America: native and foreign, pictorially and botanically delineated, and scientifically and popularly described...illustrated by numerous engravings. By D. J. Browne. New York: Harper & brothers, 1851. url p. 427.
• The trees of America; native and foreign, pictorially and botanically delineated, and scientifically and popularly described, illustrated by numerous engravings. By D. J. Browne. New York, Harper & brothers, 1857. url p. 427.
• The trees of Great Britain & Ireland / by Henry John Elwes and Augustine Henry. Edinburgh: Priv. print., 1906-13. url p. 1807, p. 1809, p. 1815, p. 1816, p. 1824, p. 1828, p. 1831, p. 1844.
• Torreya. Burlington, Vt., Torrey Botanical Club, 1901-1945. url p. 47.
• Town planting and the trees, shrubs, herbaceous and other plants that are best adapted for resisting smoke. London: E.P. Dutton & co., [1910] url p. 201, p. 209.
• Transactions of the American Institute of the City of New-York. [S.l.: s.n.], 1852- url p. 417.
• Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. London, The Society. url .
• Transactions of the Illinois State Agricultural Society: with notices and proceedings of county societies, and kindred associations. Springfield: Bailhache & Baer, printers, 1859. url p. 594.
• Transactions of the Royal Scottish Arboricultural Society. Edinburgh: Douglas & Foulis, 1888-1926. url p. 113, p. 143, p. 19, p. 2, p. 23, p. 257, p. 79.
• Transactions of the State Agricultural Society. .. Lansing: The Society, 1850-1856. url p. 415.
• Trees & shrubs for English gardens / by E.T. Cook. New York: Scribner's, 1902. url p. 125.
• Trees and shrubs of Nantucket; Descriptions, identification keys, list of trees and shrubs [by] Mabel Agnes Rice. [Ann Arbor, Michigan., Lithoprinted by Edwards brothers, inc.]1946. url p. 46, p. 73.
• Trees in winter; their study, planting, care and identification, New YorkMacmillan1913 url p. 260.
• Trees of New York State: native and naturalized / by H.P. Brown. Syracuse, N.Y.: The University, 1921 [c1922] url p. 138, p. 139.
• Trees; a handbook of forest-botany for the woodlands and the laboratory Cambridge, At the University press url p. 109, p. 267, p. 27.
• Vegetation of the Peak District / C. E. Moss. Cambridge: University Press, 1913. url p. 59.
• Vegetation of the Peak District. Cambridge, University Press, 1913. url p. 59, p. 67.
• Villa gardening: a handbook for amateur and practical gardeners / by Edward Hobday. London; MacMillan, 1887. url p. 18.
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• Webster's practical forestry: a popular handbook on the rearing and growth of trees for profit or ornament. By A.D. Webster. .. London, W. Rider & Son, Limited[pref. 1905] url p. 49, p. 72.
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• Wang Chan and Fang Cheng-fu, eds. 1984. Salicaceae. Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 20(2): 1-403.
• Wang Chan and Fang Cheng-fu, eds. 1984. Salicaceae. Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 20(2): 1-403.

Notes

Contributors

• Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed March 27, 2012.

Data Sources

Accessed through GBIF Data Portal February 02, 2008:

• Forest Research Institute, Department of Natural Forests, Herbarium
• GBIF-Spain, Dirección General de Investigación, Desarrollo Tecnológico e Innovación de la Junta de Extremadura(DGIDTI): HSS
• GBIF-Spain, Real Jardin Botanico
• , Vascular Plant Herbarium
• Herbarium of the University of Aarhus, The AAU Herbarium Database
• The Danish Biodiversity Information Facility, Botany registration database by Danish botanists

Identifiers

• Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 1
• Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ITS-22457
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 13741904
• Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:776623-1
• GRIN Nomen Number: 29372
• Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 22457
• International Plant Names Index (IPNI) ID: 776620-1
• U.S.D.A. Plant Symbol: POEU80
• Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 57713

Footnotes

1. Cheng-fu Fang, Shi-dong Zhao & Alexei K. Skvortsov "Salicaceae". in Flora of China Vol. 4 Page 139. Published by Science Press (Beijing) and Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Online at EFloras.org. [back]
2. "Populus". in Flora of China Vol. 4 Page 139. Published by Science Press (Beijing) and Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Online at EFloras.org. [back]
3. Mean = 379.890 meters (1,246.358 feet), Standard Deviation = 437.500 based on 9 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]