Interesting Facts
Common Names
Click on the language to view common names.
Common Names in Arabic:
Betoum, Butm
Common Names in English:
Atlas Pistachio, Mount Atlas Mastic Tree, Mount Atlas Pistache, Mt Atlas Mastic Tree, Mt. Atlas Mastic Tree, Wild Pistachio
Common Names in French:
Pistachier Du Mont Atlas, Pistachier Sauvage
Common Names in Italian:
Terebinto Di Tunisi
Common Names in Turkish:
çitlemit Aaç
Description
Physical Description
Habit: Tree
Flowers: Flower Color: cream, near white, tan, white
Size/Age/Growth
Size: 20-30' tall.
Habitat
Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 2,313 meters (0 to 7,589 feet).[1]
Biology
Reproduction
Duration: Perennial
Growth
Culture: Space 20-30' apart.
Sunlight: Sun Exposure: Full sun .
Moisture: Drought Tolerance: High
Temperature: Cold Hardiness: 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b. (map)
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Plants
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
)
- Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
)
- Sinnott, 1935 ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Vascular Plants
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
)
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
)
- Kenrick & Crane, 1997
- Class:
Spermatopsida
(
)
- Brongniart, 1843
- Subclass:
Rosidae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Superorder:
Rutanae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Order:
Sapindales
(
)
- Dumortier, 1829
- Family:
Anacardiaceae
(
)
- R. Br., in Tuckey, 1818, nom. cons.
- Family:
Anacardiaceae
(
- Order:
Sapindales
(
- Superorder:
Rutanae
(
- Subclass:
Rosidae
(
- Class:
Spermatopsida
(
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
Synonyms
Pistacia atlantica Desf. • Pistacia cabulica Stocks
Notes
Publishing author : DC. Publication : Prodr. (DC.) 2: 64 1825 [mid Nov 1825]
Similar Species
Members of the genus Pistacia
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 8 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus:
P. atlantica (Mount Atlas Mastic Tree) · P. chinensis (Chinese Pistache) · P. lentiscus (Mastic Tree) · P. mexicana (American Pistachio) · P. oleosa (Lac Tree) · P. terebenthus (Silverstripe Shiner) · P. terebinthus (Cyprus Turpentine) · P. vera (Pistachio)
More Info
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Further Reading
- A dictionary of English names of plants applied in England and among English-speaking people to cultivated and wild plants, trees, and shrubs, by William Miller; in two parts, English-Latin and Latin-English. London, J. Murray, 1884. url p. 140.
- A general system of botany, descriptive and analytical in two parts; tr. from the original by Mrs. Hooker. .. with additions, an appendix on the natural method, and a synopsis of the orders by J.D. Hooker. London, Longmans, 1876. url p. 363.
- A manual flora of Egypt / by Reno Muschler. With a preface by Paul Ascherson and Georg Schweinfurth. Berlin, R. Friedlaender, 1912. url p. 1098.
- A manual of botany, including the structure, classification, properties, uses, and functions of plants. London, J & A. Churchill, 1887. url p. 523.
- A practical guide to garden plants, containing descriptions of the hardiest and most beautiful annuals and biennials, hardy herbaceous and bulbous perennials, hardy water and bog plants, flowering and ornamental trees and shrubs, conife London;Longmans, Green, 1901. url , p. 321.
- An elementary course of botany: structural, physiological, and systematic / by Arthur Henfrey. London: John Van Voorst, 1878. url p. 247.
- An introduction to the natural system of botany: or, A systematic view of the organization, natural affinities, and geographical distribution of the whole vegetable kingdom; together with the uses of the most important species in medicine, the arts, By John Lindley. New York, G. & C. & H. Carvill, 1831. url p. 127, p. 385.
- Anales de la Sociedad Española de Historia Natural. Madrid: La Sociedad, url p. 173.
- Annual report of the Maine Agricultural Experiment Station. [Orono, Me.: Maine State College, 1885-1953. url p. 77.
- Biosphere Reserves, Compilation 4, October 1986: programme on man and the biosphere (MAB) IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre url p. 242.
- Botanical features of the Algerian Sahara. Washington, D.C.Carnegie Institution of Washington1913 url , p. 16, p. 24, p. 31, p. 32, p. 33, p. 4, p. 76, p. 78.
- Bulletin - Maine Agricultural Experiment Station. [Orono]Maine Agricultural Experiment Station. url p. 77.
- Bulletin / Arizona Agricultural Experiment Station. Tucson: Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Arizona, 1890-1960. url p. 638.
- Bulletin / U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry. Washington: G.P.O., 1901-1913. url p. 14, p. 4, p. 60, p. 7, p. 8.
- Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). London: BM(NH) url p. 125, p. 180, p. 248.
- Bulletin. [Orono.] url p. 77.
- Carnegie Institution of Washington publication. Washington, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 1902- url , , p. 16, p. 24, p. 29, p. 31, p. 32, p. 33, p. 76, p. 78.
- Catalogue of the economic products of the Presidency of Bombay: being a catalogue of the Government Central Museum, Division 1., Raw produce (vegetable) / compiled by Assistant Surgeon Birdwood. Bombay: Printed at the Education Society's Press, 1862. url p. 261.
- Cultivation and diseases of fruit trees in the Maltese Islands. By. J. Borg. Malta: Govt. Print. Off., 1922. url p. 396.
- Directory of Wetlands of International Importance. IUCN url p. 316, p. 775.
- Experiment station record. Washington: G.P.O., 1889-1946. url p. 537.
- Great Basin naturalist memoirs. 1992 [Provo, Utah]Brigham Young University, 1976-1992. url p. 1319, p. 46, p. 881.
- Hand-list of Coniferae: grown in the Royal botanic gardens. London: Printed for H. M. Stationery off. by Darling & son, Ltd., 1903. url p. 161.
- Hand-list of trees and shrubs, excluding Coniferae, grown in Arboretum. LondonPrinted for H.M. Stationery Off., by Darling1902 url p. 161.
- Illustrations of the natural orders of plants with groups and descriptions. Reduced from the original folio ed. 1 1868 London: Sampson Low, Son, and Marston, 1868. url explanation of plate 48, p. xi.
- Inventory of seeds and plants imported / U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry. Washington, D.C.: G.P.O., 1914-1924. url p. 85.
- Irish gardening. Dublin: Pub. Office, 1906-1922 url p. 138.
- Journal of Hymenoptera research. 10 Washington, D.C.: International Society of Hymenopterists, [1992- url p. 276.
- Kulturpflanzen und Hausthiere in ihrem Übergang aus Asien nach Griechenland und Italien sowie in das übrige Europa; historisch-linguistische Skizzen von Victor Hehn. Berlin, Gebrüder Borntraeger, 1902. url p. 422.
- List of intercepted plant pests / United States Department of Agriculture, Plant Quarantine and Control Administration. [Washington, D.C.: U.S. G.P.O.], 1932- url p. 36, p. 71.
- List of rare, threatened and endemic plants in Europe (1982 edition) Council of Europe url p. 332.
- Loudon's encyclopaedia of plants; comprising the specific character, description, culture, history, application in the arts, and every other desirable particular respecting all the plants indigenous to, cultivated in, or introduced in Edited by Mrs. Loudon, assisted by George Don and David Wooster. London, Longmans, Green, 1866. url p. 1064.
- Loudon, J. C. Loudon's Hortus britannicus.A catalogue of all the plants indigenous, cultivated in, or introduced to Britain. Part I. The Linnaean arrangement... Part II. The Jussieuean arrangement... /Edited by J. C. Loudon. London: Printed for Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green, 1830. url p. 509.
- Marcellia. New York [etc.]Pergamon Press [etc.] url p. 20, p. 26, p. 42, p. 63.
- Mycological writings of C. G. Lloyd. Cincinnati, O., [1898]-1929. url p. 365.
- Pharmacographia: a history of the principal drugs of vegetable origin met with in Great Britain and British India / by Friedrich A. Flückiger and Daniel Hanbury. London: Macmillan, 1879. url p. 165, p. 794.
- Plant sociology; the study of plant communities; authorized English translation of Pflanzensoziologie, by Dr. J. Braun-Blanquet. Translated, revised and edited by George D. Fuller and Henry S. Conard. New York and London, McGraw-Hill book company, inc., 1932. url p. 428, p. 9.
- Plants for California landscapes: a catalog of drought tolerant plants. [Sacramento, Calif.]: State of California, Resources Agency, Dept. of Water Resources, [1979] url p. 29.
- Plants in Danger: what do we know? IUCN url p. 348.
- Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London. London, Published for the Linnean Society of London by Academic Press [etc.], 1848-1968. url p. 6.
- Report on forests and forestry / by John A. Warden. Washington: G.p.o., 1875. url p. 80.
- Report: . .. Washington, Blair & Rives, printers, 1838 url p. 122.
- Science. New York, N.Y.: [s.n.]1880- url p. 752.
- Spicilegium florae Maroccanae / by John Ball. London: Printed by Taylor and Francis, 1878. url p. 392, p. 763.
- Standardized plant names; a catalogue of approved scientific and common names of plants in American commerce. Salem, Mass., 1923. url p. 374.
- Sturtevant's notes on edible plants / Edited by U.P. Hedrick. Albany: J.B. Lyon, 1919. url p. 440.
- The Garden: an illustrated weekly journal of gardening in all its branches. London: [s.n., url p. 564.
- The Gardener's magazine and register of rural & domestic improvement. London: Longman, Rees, Orome, Brown and Green, 1826-1844. url p. 569.
- The Gardeners' chronicle and agricultural gazette. London: published for the proprietors, 1844-1873. url p. 1094.
- The Gardeners' chronicle: a weekly illustrated journal of horticulture and allied subjects. London: [Gardeners Chronicle], 1874-1955. url , p. 146, p. 148, p. 232, p. 378, p. 386, p. 417, p. 42.
- The Great Basin naturalist. 51 1991 Provo, Utah: M.L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, 1939-1999. url p. 297.
- The Journal of the Linnean Society of London. London: Academic Press [etc.], 1865-1968. url p. 168.
- The Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany. 16 1878 London: the Society: Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts & Green: ||Williams and Norgate, 1865-1968. url p. 763.
- The Nut-grower; devoted to the interests of the National Nut-growers' Association. Waycross, Ga. [etc.] url p. 103.
- The Plant world. Baltimore [etc.]Plant World Association [etc.] url p. 306.
- The Popular educator: a complete encyclopaedia of elementary, advanced and technical education. London, Cassell[1888] url .
- The gardener's magazine and register of rural & domestic improvement. London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown and Green, 1826-1844. url p. 569.
- The standard cyclopedia of horticulture; a discussion, for the amateur, and the professional and commercial grower, of the kinds, characteristics and methods of cultivation of the species of plants grown in the regions of the United States a Illustrated with colored plates, four thousand engravings in the text, and ninety-six full-page cuts. New York, Macmillan, 1919 [c1914] url p. 2648, p. 2649.
- The trees of America: native and foreign, pictorially and botanically delineated, and scientifically and popularly described...illustrated by numerous engravings. By D. J. Browne. New York: Harper & brothers, 1851. url p. 178.
- The trees of America; native and foreign, pictorially and botanically delineated, and scientifically and popularly described, illustrated by numerous engravings. By D. J. Browne. New York, Harper & brothers, 1857. url p. 178.
- The tropical agriculturist. Colombo, Ceylon: A.M. & J. Ferguson, 1882- url p. 643.
- The vegetable kingdom: or, The structure, classification, and uses of plants, illustrated upon the natural system / by John Lindley. London: Bradbury and Evans, 1846. url p. 465, p. 826.
- The vegetable kingdom; or, The structure, classification, and uses of plants, LondonBradbury & Evans1853 url p. 826.
- Transactions and proceedings of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh. [Edinburgh]: The Society, 1891-1970. url p. 410.
- Year book - Carnegie Institution of Washington. Washington, Carnegie Institution of Washington url p. 76, p. 83.
Notes
Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 15, 2012.
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal November 19, 2007:
- Berkeley Natural History Museums, University and Jepson Herbaria DiGIR provider
- GBIF-Spain, Dirección General de Investigación, Desarrollo Tecnológico e Innovación de la Junta de Extremadura(DGIDTI): HSS
- GBIF-Spain, Real Jardin Botanico
- , Vascular Plant Herbarium
- Herbarium Hamburgense, Impetus - Herbarium Hamburgense
- Israel Nature and Parks Authority, Israel Nature and Parks Authority
- The Swedish Museum of Natural History
- , Lund Botanical Museum
- USDA PLANTS, USDA PLANTS Database
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 2670435
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ITS-506466
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 13764072
- Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:70237-1
- GRIN Nomen Number: 28642
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 506466
- International Plant Names Index (IPNI) ID: 70236-1
- U.S.D.A. Plant Symbol: PICA8
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 56449
Footnotes
- Mean = 465.270 meters (1,526.476 feet), Standard Deviation = 389.690 based on 287 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
