Overview
|
Endangered |
|
Interesting Facts
Description
Habitat
Biome: Terrestrial [1].
Ecology:
This perennial
herbaceous species grows on the lower edge
of moisture-loving
vegetation belts
bordering shaded woodland mountain streams
or rivulets
which do not dry out in summer. The plant prefers sites where the
current
is calm and the substrate is soaked with water.
This
species usually reproduces asexually through stolons; these horizontal
branches grow out from the base
of the plant and produce
new plants
from buds at their tips
. This mechanism allows the plant to colonize
the wet edges of streams. Seed production
occurs occasionally, but
the germination rate
is very low.[1].
List of Habitats
:
- 3 Shrubland
- 3.8 Shrubland - Mediterranean-type Shrubby Vegetation [more info]
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Plants
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
)
- Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
)
- Sinnott, 1935 ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Vascular Plants
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
)
- (Auct.) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Infraphylum:
Angiospermae
(
)
- Auct.
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
)
- Brongniart, 1843
- Dicotyledons
- Subclass:
Asteridae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Order:
Apiales
(
)
- Nakai, 1930
- Family:
Umbelliferae
(
)
- A.L. de Jussieu, 1789, nom. cons., nom. alt.
- Subfamily:
Saniculoideae
(
)
- Genus:
Petagnaea
(
)
- Specific epithet:
gussonei
- (Spreng.) Rauschert
- Botanical name: - Petagnaea gussonei (Spreng.) Rauschert
- Specific epithet:
gussonei
- (Spreng.) Rauschert
- Genus:
Petagnaea
(
- Subfamily:
Saniculoideae
(
- Family:
Umbelliferae
(
- Order:
Apiales
(
- Subclass:
Asteridae
(
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
- Infraphylum:
Angiospermae
(
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
Synonyms
Petagnia saniculifolia
Similar Species
Members of the genus Petagnaea
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 0 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus:
More Info
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Further Reading
- Brullo, S., Grillo, M. and Guglielmo, A. 1976. Osservazioni ecologiche preliminari su Petagnia saniculifolia Guss., raro endemismo siculo. Giorn. Bot. Ital. 110 (4-5): 293-296.
- Conti, F., Manzi, A. and Pedrotti, F. 1992. Libro rosso delle piante dItalia. Societ Botanica Italiana and World Wildlife Fund Italian Association. Camerino (MC). Roma, Italy. 637 pp.
- Gianguzzi, L. 1999. Flora e vegetazione dei Nebrodi. Itinerari didattici. Regione Siciliana, Sezioni Operative per lAssistenza Tecnica nn 5, 7, 8,10, 11, pp. 232. S. Agata di Militello (ME).
- Gianguzzi, L. 2000. Specie vegetali da proteggere: il caso di Petagnaea gussonei (Spreng.) Rauschert, paleoendemita esclusivo dei Monti Nebrodi (Sicilia nord-orientale). In: Proceedings of the 95th Societ Botanica Italiana Congress, Messina. Messina, Italy, 2830 September 2000.
- Gianguzzi, L. 2002. Osservazioni sulla conservazione in situ del popolamento di Petagnaea gussonei (Spreng.) Rauschert, paleoendemita esclusivo dei Monti Nebrodi (Sicilia nord-orientale). Inform. Bot. Ital. 34(1): 63-69.
- Gianguzzi, L. and La Mantia, A. 2002. Synphytosociological and ecological analysis of landscape applied to the management of protected areas in Sicily. 4. "Vallone Calagna sopra Tortorici" Natural Reserve. IUFRO Conference. Conseil lEurope, Strasbourg, France.
- Gianguzzi, L., Geraci, A. and Certa, G. 1995. Note corologiche ed ecologiche su taxa indigeni ed esotici della flora vascolare siciliana. Naturalista Sicil. 19(1-2): 39-62.
- Gianguzzi, L., La Mantia, A. and Lo Presti, R.M. 2003. Indagini distributive, ecologiche, sinfitosociologiche e conservative sulle stazioni relitte di Petagnaea Gussonei (Umbelliferae) nell'area dei monti Nebrodi. Convenzione fra Ente Parco dei Nebrodi e Dipartimento di Scienze Botaniche dell'Universit degli Studi di Palermo, Spain.
- Gussone, G. 1827–34. Florae siculae Prodromus. I, II, Regia Tipografia, Napoli, Italy.
- Gussone, G. 182734. Florae siculae Prodromus. I, II, Regia Tipografia, Napoli, Italy.
- IUCN. 2006. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded on 04 May 2006.
- Iriondo, J.M., De Hond, L.J. and Gòmez-Campo, C. 1994. Current research on the biology of threatened plant species of the Mediterranean Basin and Macaronesia: a database. Bocconea 4: 1-383.
- Iriondo, J.M., De Hond, L.J. and Gmez-Campo, C. 1994. Current research on the biology of threatened plant species of the Mediterranean Basin and Macaronesia: a database. Bocconea 4: 1-383.
- Montmollin, B. de and Strahm, W. (eds). 2005. The Top 50 Mediterranean Island Plants: Wild plants at the brink of extinction, and what is needed to save them. IUCN SSC Mediterranean Islands Plant Specialist Group. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.
- Raimondo, F.M., Gianguzzi, L. and Llardi, V. 1994. Inventario delle specie "a rischio" nella flora vascolare nativa della Sicilia. Quad. Bot. Ambientale Appl. 3: 65-132.
- Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. (eds). 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre. IUCN - The World Conservation Union, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.
Notes
Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed February 4, 2012.
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 10316608
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 15015839
- Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:911069-1
- IUCN ID: 231380
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 2778603
Footnotes
- Gianguzzi, L. & La Mantia, A. 2006. Petagnaea gussonei. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 03 February 2012. [back]
