Interesting Facts
Common Names
Common Names in English:
Graceful Mimosa, Zarza, Zarza Mimosa Casta
Description
Subfamily Mimosoideae
Mostly trees or shrubs . Leaves mostly bipinnate. Corolla usually not showy, actinomorphic , sympetalous , the lobes valvate . Stamens 10-numerous, often monadelphous , showy. Pollen released in monads , tetrads , or polyads . Seeds with u-shaped line (pleurogram) present. [Carr]
Genus Mimosa
Trees
shrubs
or herbs, mostly armed
; leaves bipinnate; secondary rachides mostly 2-stipellate. Inflorescence globose
head
or cylindric
spike. Flowers small, sessile 6-3-merous. Calyx usually minute. Petals more or less connate
. Stamens double
the number of petals or equal, free
, often twice as long as the corol¬la; anthers
small, eglandular
. Ovary usually sessile, 2 or more ovuled; style fill
form. Fruit oblong
or linear
, usually plano-compressed, valves
2, separating from the persistent
margins
. Seeds ovate
or orbicular
, flat.
A genus with about 600 species, mostly from tropics and subtropics.[1]
Physical Description
Habit: Shrub , Subshrub , Vine
Habitat
Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 3,051 meters (0 to 10,010 feet).[2]
Biology
Reproduction
Duration: Perennial
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Plants
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
)
- Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
)
- Sinnott, 1935 ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Vascular Plants
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
)
- Class:
Spermatopsida
(
)
- Brongniart, 1843
- Subclass:
Rosidae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Superorder:
Rosanae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Order:
Fabales
(
)
- Bromhead, 1838
- Family:
Leguminosae
(
)
- A.L. de Jussieu, 1789, nom. cons.
- Subfamily:
Mimosoideae
(
)
- Subfamily:
Mimosoideae
(
- Family:
Leguminosae
(
- Order:
Fabales
(
- Superorder:
Rosanae
(
- Subclass:
Rosidae
(
- Class:
Spermatopsida
(
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
Synonyms
Mimosa borealis var. texana A. Gray • Mimosa fragrans A. Gray • Mimosa texana (A. Gray)small
Notes
Name Status: Accepted Name .
Similar Species
Members of the genus Mimosa
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 41 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus:
M. aculeaticarpa (Cat's-Claw Mimosa) · M. albida (Zarza) · M. arenosa (Elegant Mimosa) · M. asperata (Black Mimosa) · M. bahamensis (Bahama Mimosa) · M. borealis (Catclaw Mimosa) · M. caesalpiniifolia (Jupinuan) · M. casta (Graceful Mimosa) · M. ceratonia (Black Ambret) · M. diplotricha (Giant False Sensitive Plant) · M. diplotricha var. inermis (Giant Sensitive-Plant) · M. dysocarpa (Velvetpod Mimosa) · M. emoryana (Emory's Mimosa) · M. grahamii (Graham's Mimosa) · M. hystricina (Porcupine Mimosa) · M. invisa (Giant False Sensitive Plant) · M. latidens (Kairn's Sensitive-Briar) · M. laxiflora (Arizona Mimosa) · M. macracantha (Long-Spined Acacia) · M. malacophylla (Soft-Leaf Mimosa) · M. nuttallii (Catclaw Sensitivebriar) · M. pellita (Lollipop Mimosa) · M. pigra (Amourette) · M. pigra var. pigra (Thorny Sensitive-Plant) · M. pudica (Cierra Tus Puertas) · M. pudica var. hispida (Sensitive Plant) · M. pudica var. pudica (Shameplant) · M. pudica var. setosa (Sensitive-Plant) · M. pudica var. tetrandra (Sensitive-Plant) · M. pudica var. unijuga (Shameplant) · M. quadrivalvis (Cats Claw) · M. quadrivalvis var. floridana (Catclaw Sensitivebriar) · M. quadrivalvis var. hystricina (Bristly Sensitive-Brier) · M. rupertiana (Eastern Sensitive Plant) · M. scabrella (Abaracaatinga) · M. schomburgkii (Schomburgk's Mimosa) · M. somnians (Dormideira) · M. strigillosa (Herbaceous Mimosa) · M. tenuiflora (Cabrera) · M. turneri (Desert Mimosa) · M. verrucosa (Jurema Branca)
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- Britton, N. L. (ed.). North American flora. [New York]New York Botanical Garden. url p. 151.
- Check-list of the species of fishes known from the Philippine Archipelago, Manila, Bureau of printing, 1910. url p. 252, p. 579.
- Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 27 1928 Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1890- url p. 193, p. 296, p. 452, p. 461.
- English cyclopaedia, a new dictionary of universal knowledge, conducted by Charles Knight. London, Bradbury, 1854-61. url .
- Grisebach, A. H. R. Flora of the British West Indian islands /by A.H.R. Grisebach. [1859]-18 London, L. Reeve, 1864. url p. 218.
- Physiological plant anatomy, tr. by Montagu Drummond. London, MacMillan, 1914. url p. 646.
- Phytologia. Bronx Park, New York, H.A. Gleason and H.N. Moldenke, url p. 171.
- The natural history of Pliny. London, H. G. Bohn, 1855-57. url p. 67.
- The natural history of Pliny. Tr., with copious notes and illustrations, by the late John Bostock and H. T. Riley. London, H. G. Bohn, 1855-57. url p. 67.
Notes
Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 9, 2012.
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal November 25, 2007:
- Missouri Botanical Garden, Missouri Botanical Garden
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 2668170
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ILD-12255
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 13637724
- Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:507787-1
- GRIN Nomen Number: 416234
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 503834
- International Plant Names Index (IPNI) ID: 313177-2
- U.S.D.A. Plant Symbol: MICA9
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 50241
Footnotes
- "Mimosa". in Flora of Pakistan . Published by Science Press (Beijing) and Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Online at EFloras.org. [back]
- Mean = 1,184.080 meters (3,884.777 feet), Standard Deviation = 2,030.640 based on 13 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
