Overview
Interesting Facts
Common Names
Common Names in English:
Carragheen, Carageen, Carrageen Moss, Carraig, CarraigÃn, CarraigÃn Fiadháin, ClúimhÃn Cait, Clúimh, Irish Moss
Description
Habitat
Typically found in the intertidal zone at the water's edge at a mean distance from sea level of 21 meters (69 feet).[1]
Biome: Coastal.
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Plants
- Subkingdom:
Biliphyta
(
)
- Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Phylum:
Rhodophyta
(
)
- Wettstein, 1922
- Red Algae
- Subphylum:
Macrorhodophytina
(
)
- T. Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Order:
Gigartinales
(
)
- Family:
Phyllophoraceae
(
)
- Genus:
Mastocarpus
(
)
- Specific epithet:
stellatus
- (Stackhouse) Guiry
- Botanical name: - Mastocarpus stellatus (Stackhouse) Guiry
- Specific epithet:
stellatus
- (Stackhouse) Guiry
- Genus:
Mastocarpus
(
- Family:
Phyllophoraceae
(
- Order:
Gigartinales
(
- Subphylum:
Macrorhodophytina
(
- Phylum:
Rhodophyta
(
- Subkingdom:
Biliphyta
(
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
Synonyms
Chondrus crispus var. stellatus (Stackhouse) Lyngbye • Chondrus mammillosus (Goodenough & Woodward) Stackhouse • Fucus coronopifolius Zoega • Fucus mamillosus Goodenough & Woodward • Fucus stellatus Stackhouse • Gigartina cornopifolia (Zoega) P. C. Silva • Gigartina mamillosa (Goodenough & Woodward) J. Agardh • Gigartina stellata (Stackhouse) Batters • Gigartina stellata var. acuta Goodenough & Woodward • Gigartina stellata var. incurvata Turner • Gigartina stellata var. prolifera Turner • Mastocarpus mamillosus< /i> (Goodenough & Woodward) Kützing • Petrocelis cruenta J. Agardh • Phyllophora mamillosa (Goodenough & Woodward) Fries • Rhodymenia mamillosa (Goodenough & Woodward) Areschoug • Sphaerococcus crispus var. stellatus (Stackhouse) C. Agardh • Sphaerococcus mamillosus (Goodenough & Woodward) C. Agardh
Notes
Name Status: Accepted Name .
Similar Species
Members of the genus Mastocarpus
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 1 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus:
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
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- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). London: The Museum, 1951-1992. url p. 22, p. 229, p. 26, p. 29, p. 33.
- Bulletin of the Natural History Museum. London: The Natural History Museum, c1993-2002. url p. 100, p. 71.
Notes
Contributors
- AFD: Australian Faunal Directory (Pulmonata)
- AlgaeBase, 3.0, 2004.
- AlgaeBase. Release date: December 14, 2004
- Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, M.A. Ruggiero, T.M. Orrell, L.E. Paglinawan, P.W. Brewer, N. Bailly, J. van Hertum, eds (2007). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. [http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/Taxonomicon/]. Access date: Nov 23, 2005
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2006. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Accessed November 1, 2006.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2007. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Accessed April 2, 2007.
- Carr, Gerald
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed May 13, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 11 providers.
- Guiry, M.D. (from AlgaeBase).
- Ocean Biogeographic Information System. Accessed February 27, 2006. www.iobis.org
- Ruggiero M., Gordon D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Nicolson D. (2011). The Catalogue of Life Taxonomic Classification, Edition 2, Part A. In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist (Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D., eds). DVD; Species 2000: Reading, UK.
- Smith, B.J., Reid, S. and Ponder, W.F. (from AFD).
- The Global Lepidoptera Names Index2, 12.2, 2005.
- The International Plant Names Index. Accessed Jan 19, 2007.
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal May 13, 2008:
- Biologische Anstalt Helgoland in the Foundation Alfred-Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research: AWI-Herbarium Marine Macroalgae
- Icelandic Institute of Natural History: Herbarium (AMNH)
- Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: Bay of Fundy Species List (OBIS Canada)
- Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: Taxonomic Information Sytem for the Belgian coastal area
- The Danish Biodiversity Information Facility: Botanical Museum, Copenhagen, the Phycology Herbarium
- UK National Biodiversity Network: Marine Biological Association - Marine Life Survey Data (collected by volunteers) collated by MarLIN
- UK National Biodiversity Network: Marine Biological Association - Marine survey data (Professional) held by MarLIN.
- UK National Biodiversity Network: Marine Conservation Society - Seasearch Marine Surveys
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 3913423
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: Alg-24
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 5261537
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 184726
Footnotes
- Standard Deviation = 246.290 based on 2,286 observations. Terrestrial altitude and ocean depth information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
