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Lecythis zabucajo

(Paradise Nut)

Overview

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Interesting Facts

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Common Names

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Common Names in English:

Paradise Nut

Description

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Family Lecythidaceae

Trees or shrubs , evergreen . Leaves alternate, usually crowded toward apices of branchlets , shortly petiolate ; stipules usually absent; leaf blade simple . Flowers showy, borne in short, bracteate racemes or spikes, actinomorphic or zygomorphic, bisexual . Calyx with a campanulate tube adnate to ovary; lobes 4-6, thick. Petals 4-6, free , rarely absent. Stamens many, united at base into several whorls, often several sterile , either monadelphous and equally arranged around disk, or diadelphous in 2 unequal bundles, outermost staminodial; anthers basifixed , 2-celled, opening by longitudinal slits. Disk sometimes lobed . Ovary inferior or semi-inferior, 2-6-loculed; ovules 1 to many per locule; placentation axile ; style terminal , simple; stigma capitate. Fruit an indehiscent berry or operculate capsule, often crowned by persistent calyx lobes. Seed[s] 1 [to many]; endosperm absent.

About 20 genera and 450 species: tropical regions of Africa, Asia, Australia, some Pacific islands, and South America; one genus and three species (one endemic) in China.[1]

Habitat

Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 650 meters (0 to 2,133 feet).[2]

Taxonomy

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Synonyms

Lecythis crassinoda Miers • Lecythis davisii Sandwith • Lecythis davisii var. gracilipes Eyma • Lecythis hians A. C. Sm. • Lecythis lecomtei Pamp. • Lecythis tumefacta Miers • Lecythis validissima Miers

Notes

Name Status: Accepted Name .

Last scrutiny: 2006

Similar Species

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Members of the genus Lecythis

ZipcodeZoo has pages for 6 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus:

L. minor (Lecythis) · L. ollaria (Lecythis) · L. pisonis (Monkey Pot) · L. pisonis usitata (Monkey-Pot) · L. zabucaja (Zabucaya Nut) · L. zabucajo (Paradise Nut)

More Info

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Further Reading

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Notes

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Contributors

Data Sources

Accessed through GBIF Data Portal December 04, 2007:

Identifiers

Footnotes

  1. Haining Qin & Sir Ghillean (Iain) T. Prance "Lecythidaceae". in Flora of China Vol. 13 Page 293. Published by Science Press (Beijing) and Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Online at EFloras.org. [back]
  2. Mean = 46.630 meters (152.986 feet), Standard Deviation = 919.200 based on 62 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
Last Revised: 7/15/2012