Overview
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Vulnerable |
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Common Names
Common Names in English:
Nevada Peavine
Description
Family Loganiaceae
Trees
, shrubs
, woody climbers
, or herbs, sometimes epiphytic, sometimes with axillary
spines or tendrils
. Leaves opposite, occasionally alternate, rarely verticillate
, fasciculate, or in a whorl; stipules usually present, often reduced to lines
connecting petiole
bases
, sometimes reduced to petiolar
ocrea or a connate
leaf-sheath; leaf blade
usually entire
, pinnately veined or 3--7-veined from base. Flowers in cymes, these often grouped into thyrses
; cymes sometimes umbel-like, scorpioid or reduced to a single flower; bracts usually small. Flowers usually bisexual
. Calyx 4- or 5-lobed; lobes
free
or connate, mostly persistent
, imbricate or valvate
. Corolla sympetalous
; lobes 4 or 5(--16), valvate, imbricate or contorted in bud. Stamens inserted
on corolla, included
to exserted, equal in number to corolla lobes and alternating with them or sometimes fewer; filaments
free, much shorter to much longer
than anthers
; anthers basifixed
, 2--4-locular, dehiscing introrsely or extrorsely by longitudinal
slits, base slightly to deeply parted
. Disc ring-shaped or not. Ovary superior or rarely semi-inferior, (1- or) 2(--4) -locular, placentation axillary or parietal
; ovules 1 to many per locule. Style
simple
, terminal
, persistent or deciduous; stigma usually capitate, entire or shortly 2--4-cleft. Fruit a capsule, berry, or drupe, 1- to many-seeded. Seeds sometimes winged
; endosperm fleshy
or horny
; embryo minute, straight; cotyledons small.
Some 29 genera and about 500 species: mainly in tropical
and subtropical
regions of the world, absent from Europe; eight genera and 45 species (ten endemic) in China.Bingtao Li & Antony J. M. Leeuwenberg "Loganiaceae". in Flora of China Vol. 15 Page 320. Published by Science Press (Beijing) and Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Online at EFloras.org.
Physical Description
Habit: Tree , Shrub
Biology
Reproduction
Duration: Perennial
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Plants
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
)
- Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
)
- Sinnott, 1935 Ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Vascular Plants
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
)
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
)
- Kenrick & Crane, 1997
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
)
- Brongniart, 1843
- Dicotyledons
- Subclass:
Lamiidae
(
)
- Takhtajan Ex Reveal, 1992
- Superorder:
Gentiananae
(
)
- Thorne Ex Reveal, 1992
- Order:
Gentianales
(
)
- Lindley, 1833
- Family:
Loganiaceae
(
)
- R. Brown Ex C. Martius, 1827
- Butterfly-Bush Family
- Genus:
Labordia
(
)
- Specific epithet:
waiolani
- Wawra
- Botanical name: - Labordia waiolani Wawra
- Specific epithet:
waiolani
- Wawra
- Genus:
Labordia
(
- Family:
Loganiaceae
(
- Order:
Gentianales
(
- Superorder:
Gentiananae
(
- Subclass:
Lamiidae
(
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
Unambiguous Synonyms
- Labordia fagraeoidea var. hillebrandii Sherff
- Labordia fagraeoidea var. longisepala Sherff
- Labordia fagraeoidea var. multinervia Sherff
- Labordia fagraeoidea var. saint-johniana Sherff
- Labordia fagraeoidea var. septentrionalis Sherff
- Labordia fagraeoidea var. simulans O. Deg. & Sherff
- Labordia fagraeoidea var. waianaeana Sherff
- Labordia molokaiana Baill.
- Labordia molokaiana var. bryanii Sherff
- Labordia molokaiana var. congesta O. Deg. & Sherff
- Labordia molokaiana var. lophocarpa (Hbd.) Sherff
- Labordia molokaiana var. munroi Sherff
- Labordia molokaiana var. phyllocalyx (Hbd.) Sherff
- Labordia molokaiana var. setosa O. Deg. & Sherff
- Labordia nervosa St. John
Notes
Name Status: Accepted Name . Latest taxonomic scrutiny: 15-Mar-2000
Similar Species
Members of the genus Labordia
There are approximately 26 species in this genus:
L. cyrtandrae (Kamakahala) · L. degeneri (Degener's Labordia) · L. echitis · L. fagraeoidea (Fagraea Labordia) · L. grayana · L. hedyosmifolia (Bog Labordia) · L. helleri (Heller Labordia) · L. hirtella (Mountain Labordia) · L. hosakana (Ridgetop Labordia) · L. hypoleuca · L. kaalae (Waianae Range Labordia) · L. lorenceana · L. lydgatei (Kamakahala) · L. lydgateii · L. nelsoni · L. pumila (Kauai Labordia) · L. remyana · L. sessilis (Thinfruit Labordia) · L. tinifolia (Pale-Flower Labordia) · L. tinifolia var. lanaiensis (Lanai Labordia) · L. tinifolia var. tinifolia (Paleflower Labordia) · L. tinifolia var. wahiawaensis (Kamakahala) · L. triflora var. lanaiensis · L. venosa (Maui Labordia) · L. waialealae (Kamakahala Lau Li'i) · L. waiolani (Nevada Peavine)
Bibliography
- Li Ping-tao in Chang Mei-chen & Qiu Lian-qing, eds. 1992. Loganiaceae. Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 61: 223-309.
More Info
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Notes
Contributors
- Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, M.A. Ruggiero, T.M. Orrell, L.E. Paglinawan, P.W. Brewer, N. Bailly, J. van Hertum, eds (2007). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. [http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/Taxonomicon/]. Access date: Nov 23, 2005
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed February 28, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 2 providers.
- MBLWHOI Library: Universal Biological Index and Organizer. uBio.org accessed July 17, 2008.
- USDA, NRCS. 2005. The PLANTS Database, Version 3.5 (http://plants.usda.gov). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA.
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal February 28, 2008:
- Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum: Bishop Museum Natural History Specimen Data
- USDA PLANTS: USDA PLANTS Database
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 2667717
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ITS-503303
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 290712
- Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:546527-1
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 503303
- International Plant Names Index (IPNI) ID: 546527-1
- Natural Heritage Network Species Identifier: PDLOG060T0
- U.S.D.A. Plant Symbol: LAFAW
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 45116
