Interesting Facts
Common Names
Common Names in English:
Hebe
Description
Family Scrophulariaceae
Herbs, sometimes shrubs
, rarely trees
; mostly autotrophic, less often hemiparasitic or parasitic. Stipules absent. Leaves alternate, opposite, whorled
, or basally opposite and apically alternate, simple
or sometimes pinnately dissected
. Inflorescences racemes
, spikes, or thyrsoid
panicles, determinate or indeterminate, or flowers solitary. Flowers perfect
, usually zygomorphic, rarely actinomorphic
. Calyx often persistent
, (2-) 4- or 5-lobed or -parted, variously connate
. Corolla sympetalous
; limb (3 or) 4- or 5-lobed, often 2-lipped. Stamens mostly 4, didynamous
, sometimes 1 or 2 staminodes present, less often 2 or 5 stamens; anther
locules 1 or 2, equal or subequal
, free
or confluent
. Nectary
often present at base
of ovary, ringlike, cupular, or reduced to a gland
. Ovary superior, 2-loculed, rarely apically 1-loculed; ovules numerous
, rarely 2 per locule, on axile
placentas, anatropous
or hemitropous
. Style simple; stigma capitate, 2-lobed, or 2-lamellate. Fruit a capsule, septicidal
, loculicidal, or septifragal, sometimes opening by pores
or irregularly dehiscent
, rarely a berry. Seeds minute or rarely conspicuous
, sometimes winged
; testa often reticulate
; hilum
lateral
or ventral; endosperm fleshy
or absent; embryo straight or curved
.
About 220 genera and 4500 species: cosmopolitan
; 61 genera (seven endemic) and 681 species (415 endemic) throughout China but with a greater concentration in SW China.[1]
Physical Description
Habit: Evergreen .
Flowers: Bloom Period: April, May, June. • Flower Color: near white, white
Size/Age/Growth
Size: 12-18" tall.
Habitat
Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 1,758 meters (0 to 5,768 feet).[2]
Biology
Growth
Culture: Space 9-12" apart.
Sunlight: Sun Exposure: Full Sun .
Temperature: Cold Hardiness: 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b. (map)
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Plants
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
)
- Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
)
- Sinnott, 1935 ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Vascular Plants
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
)
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
)
- Kenrick & Crane, 1997
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
)
- Brongniart, 1843
- Dicotyledons
- Subclass:
Asteridae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Superorder:
Lamianae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Order:
Lamiales
(
)
- Bromhead, 1838
- Family:
Scrophulariaceae
(
)
- A.L. de Jussieu, 1789, nom. cons.
- figworts, scrofulaires
- Subfamily:
Digitalidoideae
(
)
- Tribe:
Veroniceae
(
)
- Genus:
Hebe
(
)
- Commerson ex A.L. de Jussieu, 1789
- Specific epithet:
lycopodioides
- (Hook.f.) Cockayne & Allan
- Botanical name: - Hebe lycopodioides (Hook.f.) Cockayne & Allan
- Specific epithet:
lycopodioides
- (Hook.f.) Cockayne & Allan
- Genus:
Hebe
(
- Tribe:
Veroniceae
(
- Subfamily:
Digitalidoideae
(
- Family:
Scrophulariaceae
(
- Order:
Lamiales
(
- Superorder:
Lamianae
(
- Subclass:
Asteridae
(
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
Notes
A tentatively accepted name in the RHS Horticultural Database.
Similar Species
Members of the genus Hebe
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 62 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus:
H. albicans (Hebe) · H. albicans 'Pink Elephant' (Hebe) · H. albicans 'Red Edge' (Hebe) · H. albicans 'Sussex Carpet' (Hebe) · H. amplexicaulis f. hirta (Hebe) · H. buchananii (Hebe) · H. buchananii 'Sir George Fenwick' (Hebe) · H. buxifolia (Boxleaf Hebe) · H. buxifolia 'Nana' (Boxleaf Hebe) · H. carnosula (Hebe) · H. cupressoides (Whipcord Hebe) · H. cupressoides 'Boughton Dome' (Whipcord Hebe) · H. decumbens (Hebe) · H. franciscana (Francisco Hebe) · H. haastii (Hebe) · H. hartii (Hebe) · H. lycopodioides (Hebe) · H. macrocarpa var. brevifolia (Hebe) · H. ochracea 'James Stirling' (Figwort) · H. parviflora var. arborea (Koromiko Taranga) · H. pauciramosa (Hebe) · H. pimeleoides (Hebe) · H. pimeleoides 'Quicksilver' (Hebe) · H. pinguifolia (Shrubby Veronica) · H. pinguifolia 'Pagei' (Shrubby Veronica) · H. pinguifolia 'Sutherlandii' (Shrubby Veronica) · H. recurva (Hebe) · H. salicifolia (Koromiko) · H. speciosa (New Zealand Hebe) · H. speciosa 'Magenta' (Showy Hebe) · H. speciosa 'Tricolor' (Showy Hebe) · H. speciosa 'Variegata' (Showy Hebe) · H. topiaria (Hebe) · H. 'Alicia Amherst' (Hebe) · H. 'Amy' (Hebe) · H. 'Andersonii Variegata' (Variegated Hebe) · H. 'Autumn Glory' (Hebe) · H. 'Blue Elf' (Hebe) · H. 'Brill Blue' (Hebe) · H. 'Caledonia' (Hebe) · H. 'Clear Skies' (Hebe) · H. 'Emerald Green' (Hebe) · H. 'Franciscana Variegata' (Hebe) · H. 'Great Orme' (Great Orme Hebe) · H. 'Janet Pink' (Hebe) · H. 'Mckean' (Mckeans Hebe) · H. 'Midsummer Beauty' (Hebe) · H. 'Mrs. Winder' (Hebe) · H. 'Nicola's Blush' (Nicola's Blush Hebe) · H. 'Oratio Beauty' (Hebe) · H. 'Pascal' (Hebe) · H. 'Purple Picture' (Hebe) · H. 'Sandra Joy' (Hebe) · H. 'Silver Dollar' (Hebe) · H. 'Sutherlandii Gold' (Hebe) · H. 'Temptation' (Hebe) · H. 'Violet Snow' (Hebe) · H. 'White Gem' (Hebe) · H. 'Wiri Blush' (Hebe) · H. 'Wiri Charm' (Hebe) · H. 'Wiri Mist' (Hebe) · H. 'Wiri Prince' (Hebe)
More Info
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- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
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- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- Tsoong Puchiu & Yang Hanbi, eds. 1979. Scrophulariaceae (1). Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 67(2): 1-431. Tsoong Puchiu, ed. 1963. Scrophulariaceae (2). Fl. Reipulb. Popularis Sin. 68: 1-449.
Notes
Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 11, 2012.
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed March 17, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from provider.
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 5863600
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 15848025
- Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:989279-1
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 743715
Footnotes
- Deyuan Hong, Hanbi Yang, Cun-li Jin, Manfred A. Fischer, Noel H. Holmgren & Robert R. Mill "Scrophulariaceae". in Flora of China Vol. 18 Page 1. Published by Science Press (Beijing) and Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Online at EFloras.org. [back]
- Mean = 1,346.170 meters (4,416.568 feet), Standard Deviation = 440.400 based on 82 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
