Euonymus radicans

Interesting Facts

Description

Family Celastraceae

The Celastraceae are trees and shrubs comprising about 50 genera and 800 species that are sometimes climbing or vining. The leaves are simple and alternate or opposite; stipules are small and caducous or absent. The flowers are bisexual or sometimes functionally unisexual , actinomorphic , and are small and often greenish. The calyx comprises 4 or 5 usually basally connate sepals. The corolla is rarely absent or more commonly consists of 4 or 5 distinct petals. The androecium consists of 4 or 5 or rarely 10 distinct stamens that alternate with the petals. The gynoecium is a single compound pistil of 2-5 carpels, a single short style, and a superior or rarely half inferior ovary with 2-5 locules, each containing usually 2 axile ovules. An annular nectary disk surrounds and is usually adnate to the ovary. The fruit is a capsule, berry, samara, or drupe. -- Gerald Carr.

Genus Euonymus

Trees or shrubs , the latter sometimes scandent . Leaves oppsite; stipules caducous . Flowers bisexual , 4-5-merous. Calyx flat or recurved. Disc broad, fleshy , 4-5-lobed. Petals 4-5, rounded , spreading , often with coloured veins. Stamens 4-5, inserted on the disc. Ovary sunken in the disc; style short. Fruit a capsule, 3-5-lobed, angled or winged , rarely echinate , dehiscence loculicidal. Seeds 1-3 in each cell , enclosed in a fleshy aril.

A large subcosmopolitan genus of c. 176 species in the Himalayas in Pakistan and India, China, Japan, Malayasia, Europe and N. America. Represented in Pakistan by 5 species, of these E. japonicus is cultivated.[1]

Taxonomy

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Domain: Eukaryota () - Whittaker & Margulis,1978 - eukaryotes
- Kingdom: Plantae () - Haeckel, 1866 - Plants
  - Subkingdom: Viridaeplantae () - Cavalier-Smith, 1981
    - Phylum: Tracheophyta () - Sinnott, 1935 ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998 - Vascular Plants
      - Subphylum: Euphyllophytina ()
        Infraphylum: Radiatopses () - Kenrick & Crane, 1997
        Class: Spermatopsida () - Brongniart, 1843
        Subclass: Rosidae () - Takhtajan, 1967
        Superorder: Celastranae () - Takhtajan, 1967
        Order: Celastrales () - Baskerville, 1839
        Family: Celastraceae () - R. Brown, 1814 - bittersweet
        Subfamily: Celastroideae ()
        Tribe: Euonymeae ()
        Genus: Euonymus () - C. Linnaeus, 1753 - Spindletree
        Specific epithet: radicans
        Form: e architecture; a statement of principles wit
        Botanical name: - Euonymus radicans

Similar Species

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Members of the genus Euonymus

ZipcodeZoo has pages for 119 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus. Here are just 100 of them:

More Info

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The standard cyclopedia of horticulture; a discussion, for the amateur, and the professional and commercial grower, of the kinds, characteristics and methods of cultivation of the species of plants grown in the regions of the United States a Illustrated with colored plates, four thousand engravings in the text, and ninety-six full-page cuts. New York, Macmillan, 1919 [c1914] url p. 433.
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Window gardening. Devoted specially to the culture of flowers and ornamental plants, for indoor use and parlor decoration. Ed. by Henry T. Williams. New York, H. T. Williams, 1878, c1871. url p. 86, p. 86.
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Yard and garden; a book of practical information for the amateur gardener in city, town or suburb, Indianapolis, The Bobbs-Merrill company[c1908] url , p. 95.

Notes

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Contributors

Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed March 28, 2012.

Identifiers

Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 2780752
Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 4026923

Footnotes

"Euonymus". in Flora of Pakistan Page 3.. Published by Science Press (Beijing) and Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Online at EFloras.org. [back]

Euonymus radicans

Interesting Facts

Description

Family Celastraceae

Genus Euonymus

Taxonomy

Similar Species

Members of the genus Euonymus

More Info

Further Reading

Notes

Contributors

Identifiers

Footnotes