Overview
|
Endangered |
|
Interesting Facts
Description
Genus Dalbergia
Trees
and shrubs
. Leaves imparipinnate
rarely unifoliolate
, lateral
leaflets
alternate, exstipellate. Inflorescence a terminal
or axillary
cyme or panicle. Bract and bracteoles small. Calyx campanulate
, teeth unequal. Vexillum ovate
or orbicular
. Keel petals united
at the tip
. Stamens 9 or 10, monadelphous
or diadelphous
. Ovary stipitate
, ovules 1 to few, style incurved
, glabrous
, stigma capitate. Fruit samaroid
, indehiscent, not winged
, 1-4-seeded. Seed reniform
, compressed
.
A genus with about 300 species, mainly distributed in tropics and subtropics.[1]
Physical Description
Habit: Tree • Climbing: Not Climbing
Habitat
Biome: Terrestrial [2].
Ecology: This species occurs in evergreen , humid forest between 1,000 and 1,500 m. [2].
Biology
Reproduction
Duration: Perennial
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Plants
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
)
- Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
)
- Sinnott, 1935 ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Vascular Plants
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
)
- Class:
Spermatopsida
(
)
- Brongniart, 1843
- Subclass:
Rosidae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Superorder:
Rosanae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Order:
Fabales
(
)
- Bromhead, 1838
- Family:
Leguminosae
(
)
- A.L. de Jussieu, 1789, nom. cons.
- Subfamily:
Papilionoideae
(
)
- Tribe:
Dalbergieae
(
)
- Genus:
Dalbergia
(
)
- Linnaeus f., 1782, nom. cons.
- Indian Rosewood
- Specific epithet:
brachystachya
- Bosser & Rabevohitra
- Botanical name: - Dalbergia brachystachya Bosser & Rabevohitra
- Specific epithet:
brachystachya
- Bosser & Rabevohitra
- Genus:
Dalbergia
(
- Tribe:
Dalbergieae
(
- Subfamily:
Papilionoideae
(
- Family:
Leguminosae
(
- Order:
Fabales
(
- Superorder:
Rosanae
(
- Subclass:
Rosidae
(
- Class:
Spermatopsida
(
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
.
Comment: Climbing
: Not climbing, Conservation
Status: Endangered
,
Habit: Tree
, Lifespan: Perennial
Similar Species
Members of the genus Dalbergia
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 48 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus:
D. abrahamii (Rosewood) · D. bariensis (Burmese Rosewood) · D. baronii (Palisander) · D. brasiliensis (Caroba-Brava) · D. brownei (Brown's Indian Rosewood) · D. calycina (Granadillo) · D. candenatensis (Dalbergia) · D. catingicola (Jacarand) · D. cearensis (Brazilian Kingwood) · D. cochinchinensis (Rose Wood) · D. cubilquitzensis (Granadillo) · D. cultrata (Burma Blackwood) · D. cultrata var. cultrata (Burma Blackwood) · D. decipularis (Bastiao-De-Arruda) · D. ecastaphyllum (Bejuco De Peseta) · D. elegans (Mussuta) · D. foliolosa (Jacarand -Rosa) · D. frutescens (Jacarandá-Rosa) · D. frutescens var. frutescens (Pau-De-Estribo) · D. frutescens var. tomentosa (Jacarand -Rosa) · D. funera (Ebano) · D. gracilis (Tripa-De-Galinha) · D. hortensis (Sebastiao-De-Arruda) · D. inundata (Jacaranda) · D. lanceolaria (Shisham) · D. latifolia (Bombay Blackwood) · D. melanoxylon (African Blackwood) · D. miscolobium (Canela-De-Burro) · D. mollis (Rosewood) · D. monetaria (Bejuco De Peseta) · D. nigra (Bahia Rosewood) · D. odorifera (Fragrant Rosewood) · D. oliveri (Burma Rosewood) · D. palauensis (Dalbergia) · D. parviflora (Akar Laka) · D. pseudo-sissoo (Hornet Creeper) · D. retusa var. retusa (Nambar) · D. riparia (Rabo-De-Guariba) · D. sissoides (Malabar Blackwood) · D. sissoo (Indian Rosewood) · D. spruceana (Sabuarana) · D. stevensonii (Rosewood) · D. subcymosa (Vernica) · D. trichocarpa (Rosewood) · D. tucurensis (Dalbergia) · D. villosa (Heliotropio) · D. villosa var. barretoana (Heliotropio) · D. xerophila (Rosewood)
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- Du Puy, D. 1997. Completed data collection forms on Madagascan Dalbergia species.
- Oldfield, S., Lusty, C. and MacKinven, A. (compilers). 1998. The World List of Threatened Trees. World Conservation Press, Cambridge, UK.
Notes
Contributors
- Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, M.A. Ruggiero, T.M. Orrell, L.E. Paglinawan, P.W. Brewer, N. Bailly, J. van Hertum, eds (2007). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2006. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Accessed April 21, 2007.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2007. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Accessed September 17, 2007.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 31, 2012.
- Du Puy, D. 1998. Dalbergia brachystachya. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloadedon 31January2012.
- Du Puy, D. 1998. In IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCNRedList.org. Downloaded July 19, 2008.
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed January 27, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 2 providers.
- ILDIS World Database of Legumes. Release date: May 1, 2007
- ILDIS World Database of LegumesNov 10, 2005.
- IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. . Downloaded on January 28, 2012.
- Ohashi H & Tateishi Y, 1996 (from ILDIS).
- Pasquet RS, 2001-06 (from ILDIS).
- Rico ML, 1994 (from ILDIS).
- Ruggiero M., Gordon D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Nicolson D. (2011). The Catalogue of Life Taxonomic Classification, Edition 2, Part A. In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist (Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D., eds). DVD; Species 2000: Reading, UK.
- Schrire BD, 1994-10 (from ILDIS).
- The International Plant Names Index. Accessed Jan 19, 2007.
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 3768102
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ILD-20800
- Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:993159-1
- IUCN ID: 204380
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 421136
Footnotes
- "Dalbergia". in Flora of Pakistan Page 56.. Published by Science Press (Beijing) and Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Online at EFloras.org. [back]
- Du Puy, D. 1998. Dalbergia brachystachya. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 31 January 2012. [back]
