Cyanea purpurellifolia

• Interesting Facts
• Common Names
• Description
• Biology
• Taxonomy
• Similar Species
• More Info
• Further Reading
• Notes

Interesting Facts

Common Names

Description

Family Campanulaceae

The Campanulaceae are herbs, shrubs , or rarely small trees comprising about 70 genera and 2,000 species usually with milky sap . The leaves are nearly always alternate and simple ; stipules are absent The flowers are bisexual , and actinomorphic in the subfamily Campanuloideae but zygomorphic in the Lobelioideae. The perianth and androecium are usually 5-merous, sometimes 3-10-merous. The calyx and corolla each consist of connate segments. The stamens equal the number of corolla lobes , alternate with them, and are adnate to the extreme base of the corolla or epigynous zone or more commonly arise from the annular epigynous nectary disk; the filaments are distinct and the anthers are introrse and only weakly connivent around the style in the Campanuloideae but in the lobelioideae the introrse anthers and also often the filaments are firmly connate. The gynoecium consists of a single compound pistil of usually 2 carpels and locules with numerous axile ovules in the subfamily Lobelioideae but usually consists of 3-5 carpels and locules with numerous axile ovules in the subfamily Campanuloideae. The single style commonly has a number of lobes or stigmas equal to the number of carpels. The ovary is nearly always inferior and is generally crowned with an epigynous annular nectary disk. The fruit is usually a capsule or berry. -- Gerald Carr.

Physical Description

Biology

Reproduction

Duration: Perennial

Taxonomy

Synonyms

Rollandia purpurellifolia Rock

Notes

Name Status: Accepted Name .

Last scrutiny: 13-Jun-2008

Similar Species

Members of the genus Cyanea

ZipcodeZoo has pages for 86 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus:

C. aculeatiflora (Prickly-Flower Cyanea) · C. acuminata (Acuminate Cyanea) · C. angustifolia ('aku) · C. arborea (Palmtree Cyanea) · C. asarifolia (Gingerleaf Cyanea) · C. aspleniifolia (Spleenwort Cyanea) · C. calycina (Waianae Range Rollandia) · C. comata (Maui Cyanea) · C. copelandii (Copeland Cyanea) · C. copelandii copelandii (Treetrunk Cyanea) · C. copelandii haleakalaensis (Treetrunk Cyanea) · C. copelandii subsp. haleakalaensis (Treetrunk Cyanea) · C. coriacea (Leatherleaf Cyanea) · C. crispa (Koolau Range Rollandia) · C. cylindrocalyx (Splitleaf Cyanea) · C. degeneriana (Degener Cyanea) · C. dunbarii (Dunbar's Cyanea) · C. eleeleensis (Eleele Cyanea) · C. elliptica (Ellipticleaf Cyanea) · C. fauriei (Faurie's Cyanea) · C. fissa fissa (Kauai Cyanea) · C. fissa gayana (Kauai Cyanea) · C. fissa subsp. gayana (Kauai Cyanea) · C. giffardii (Giffard's Cyanea) · C. glabra (Smooth Cyanea) · C. grimesiana (Grimes Cyanea) · C. grimesiana grimesiana (Splitleaf Cyanea) · C. grimesiana obatae (Haha) · C. grimesiana subsp. obatae (Splitleaf Cyanea) · C. hamatiflora (Wetforest Cyanea) · C. hamatiflora carlsonii (Wetforest Cyanea) · C. hamatiflora hamatiflora (Wetforest Cyanea) · C. hamatiflora subsp. carlsonii (Carlson's Cyanea) · C. hardyi (Oahu Cyanea) · C. hirtella (Rustyleaf Cyanea) · C. horrida (Prickly Cyanea) · C. humboldtiana (Haha) · C. kahiliensis (Spoonleaf Cyanea) · C. kolekoleensis (Kolekole Cyanea) · C. koolauensis (Haha) · C. kunthiana (Kunth's Cyanea) · C. lanceolata lanceolata (Degener's Rollandia) · C. leptostegia (Giant Koke'E Cyanea) · C. linearifolia (Linear-Leaved Cyanea) · C. lobata (Haha) · C. longiflora (Haha) · C. longissima (Streambank Cyanea) · C. macrostegia (Purple Cyanea) · C. macrostegia gibsonii (Purple Cyanea) · C. macrostegia macrostegia (Purple Cyanea) · C. macrostegia subsp. gibsonii (Gibson's Cyanea) · C. mannii (Haha) · C. marksii (Mark's Cyanea) · C. mauiensis (Haha) · C. membranacea (Membranaceous Cyanea) · C. munroi (Munro's Cyanea) · C. obtusa (Blunt-Lobe Cyanea) · C. parvifolia (Waioli Valley Rollandia) · C. pilosa longipedunculata (Hairy Cyanea) · C. pilosa pilosa (Hairy Cyanea) · C. pilosa subsp. longipedunculata (Hairy Cyanea) · C. pinnatifida (Haha) · C. platyphylla (Flat-Leaved Cyanea) · C. pohaku (Pohaku Cyanea) · C. procera (Haha) · C. profuga (Mapulehu Valley Cyanea) · C. purpurellifolia (Panaluu Mountain Rollandia) · C. pycnocarpa (Manyfruit Cyanea) · C. quercifolia (Oakleaf Cyanea) · C. recta (Haha) · C. remyi (Haha) · C. scabra (Harsh Cyanea) · C. sessilifolia (Sessileleaf Cyanea) · C. shipmanii (Haha) · C. solanacea (Popolo) · C. solenocalyx (Molokai Cyanea) · C. spathulata spathulata (Haha) · C. st-johnii (St John's Rollandia) · C. stictophylla (Haha) · C. superba (Superb Cyanea) · C. superba regina (Superb Cyanea) · C. superba subsp. regina (Mt. Kaala Cyanea) · C. sylvestris (Forest Cyanea) · C. tritomantha ('aku 'aku) · C. truncata (Punaluu Cyanea) · C. undulata (Leechleaf Cyanea)

More Info

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Further Reading

• Wagner, W. L. et al. 1990. Manual of the flowering plants of Hawai'i. (F Hawaii) [= Rollandia purpurellifolia Rock].

Notes

Contributors

• Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, M.A. Ruggiero, T.M. Orrell, L.E. Paglinawan, P.W. Brewer, N. Bailly, J. van Hertum, eds (2007). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
• Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 10, 2012.
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed February 28, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from provider.
• Ruggiero M., Gordon D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Nicolson D. (2011). The Catalogue of Life Taxonomic Classification, Edition 2, Part A. In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist (Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D., eds). DVD; Species 2000: Reading, UK.
• The International Plant Names Index. Accessed Jan 19, 2007.
• USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. URL (April 27, 2008)
• USDA, NRCS. 2005. The PLANTS Database, Version 3.5 (http://plants.usda.gov). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA.
• World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Release date: November 27, 2009

Data Sources

Accessed through GBIF Data Portal February 28, 2008:

• USDA PLANTS: USDA PLANTS Database

Identifiers

• Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 2671543
• Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: Kew-368255
• Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:975362-1
• GRIN Nomen Number: 415212
• Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 507720
• International Plant Names Index (IPNI) ID: 975362-1
• U.S.D.A. Plant Symbol: CYPU11
• Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 33695

©2004-2012 David Stang. All rights reserved.