Overview
|
Endangered |
|
Common Names
Common Names in English:
Lava Clermontia
Description
Physical Description
Habit: Shrub
Habitat
Biome: Terrestrial
Ecology: A shrub
, growing on the ground
in wet forests
. (Ref. 93606)
List of Habitats
:1.9Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane
Biology
Reproduction
Duration: Perennial
Taxonomy
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Plants
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
)
- Vascular Plants
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
)
- Dicotyledons
- Order:
Campanulales
(
)
- Family:
Calliduloidea
(
)
- Genus:
Clermontia
(
)
- Specific epithet:
calophylla
- F. Wimmer
- Botanical name: - Clermontia calophylla F. Wimmer
- Specific epithet:
calophylla
- F. Wimmer
- Genus:
Clermontia
(
- Family:
Calliduloidea
(
- Order:
Campanulales
(
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
Unambiguous Synonyms
- Clermontia montis-loa var. tenuifolia Skottsberg
- Clermontia parviflora var. grandis Rock
- Clermontia parviflora var. intermedia Skottsberg
Notes
Name Status: Accepted Name . Latest taxonomic scrutiny: 15-Mar-2000
Similar Species
Members of the genus Clermontia
There are approximately 77 species in this genus:
C. albimontis · C. arborescens arborescens ('oha Wai Nui) · C. arborescens subsp. waihiae · C. arborescens subsp. waikoluensis · C. arborescens waihiae · C. arborescens waikoluensis · C. oblongifolia subsp. oblongifolia · C. bicolorata · C. calophylla (Lava Clermontia) · C. carinifera (Koloa Clermontia) · C. clermontioides clermontioides (Kauai Clermontia) · C. clermontioides rockiana · C. clermontioides subsp. rockiana · C. coerulea · C. coerulea f. flavescens · C. drepanomorpha (Kohala Clermontia) · C. epilosa · C. epiphytica · C. fauriei (Haha'aiakamanu) · C. fulva (Yellowflower Clermontia) · C. gaudichaudii · C. glabra · C. gracilis · C. grandiflora · C. grandiflora f. nitida · C. grandiflora grandiflora (Bog Clermontia) · C. grandiflora munroi · C. grandiflora subsp. maxima · C. grandiflora subsp. munroi · C. hanaensis hanaensis · C. hawaiiensis ('oha Kepau) · C. hualalaiensis · C. kahuaensis · C. kakeana (Forest Clermontia) · C. kakeana var. forbesii · C. kakeana var. rosea · C. kipahuluensis · C. kohalae (Flowered Clermontia) · C. leptoclada (Clermontia) · C. lindseyana (Hillside Clermontia) · C. macrocarpa · C. macrophylla · C. mauiensis · C. micrantha (Maui Clermontia) · C. montis-loa (Mauna Loa Clermontia) · C. montis-loa f. molokaiensis · C. multiflora (Waihee Clermontia) · C. multiflora f. montana · C. oblongifolia (Oahu Clermontia) · C. oblongifolia brevipes (Oahu Clermontia) · C. oblongifolia f. glabra · C. oblongifolia mauiensis (Oahu Clermontia) · C. oblongifolia oblongifolia (Oahu Clermontia) · C. oblongifolia subsp. brevipes · C. oblongifolia subsp. mauiensis · C. oblongifolia var. kaalae · C. oblongifolia var. mauiensis · C. pallida (Pale Clermontia) · C. parviflora (Small-Flower Clermontia) · C. peleana (Pele Clermontia) · C. peleana subsp. peleana · C. peleana subsp. singuliflora · C. persicifolia (Waioiani Clermontia) · C. pluriflora · C. plurifolia · C. pyrularia (Hamakua Clermontia) · C. samuelii · C. samuelii hanaensis (Hana Clermontia) · C. samuelii samuelii (Hana Clermontia) · C. samuelii subsp. hanaensis · C. spatulata · C. subteralbulus · C. tuberculata (Haleakala Clermontia) · C. viridis · C. waikoluensis · C. waimeae (Haleakala Cyanea) · C. x leptoclada (Clermontia)
Bibliography
- NatureServe. 2003. NatureServe Explorer: An online encyclopedia of life [web application]. Version 1.8. NatureServe, Arlington, Virginia. (Accessed: October 20, 2003).
- U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2003. Rare plant database. Unpublished.
- Wagner, W., Herbst, D. and Sohmer S. 1999. Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum Special Publication 91: 1-1918.
- Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. (eds). 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre. IUCN - The World Conservation Union, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Notes
Contributors
- African Regional Workshop (Conservation and Sustainable Management of Trees, Zimbabwe) 1998. Pericopsis elata. In: IUCN 2006. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 October 2006.
- Barneby RC and Forero E, 1994/1995 (from ILDIS).
- Barneby RC & Forero E, 1994/1995 (from ILDIS).
- Barneby RC & Grimes JW (Monograph 1996/97), 2001-05 (from ILDIS).
- Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, M.A. Ruggiero, T.M. Orrell, L.E. Paglinawan, P.W. Brewer, N. Bailly, J. van Hertum, eds (2007). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. [http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/Taxonomicon/]. Access date: Nov 23, 2005
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2006. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Accessed April 21, 2007.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2007. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Accessed September 17, 2007.
- Bruegmann, M.M. & Caraway, V. 2003. In IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCNRedList.org. Downloaded July 19, 2008.
- Carr, Gerald
- Chappill J, 2001-06 (from ILDIS).
- Cristofolini G, 2001-06 (from ILDIS).
- Fautin, Daphne G. (from Hexacorallians of the World).
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed January 27, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from provider.
- Hexacorallians of the World 2001.
- Heyn CC & Heller D 1991/1993 (from ILDIS).
- Home of the Xylariaceae 2006.
- ILDIS World Database of Legumes, 10, Nov 2005
- ILDIS World Database of LegumesNov 10, 2005.
- Lewis GP, 1994/1995 (from ILDIS).
- Light, Kris. East Tennessee Wildflowers
- MBLWHOI Library: Universal Biological Index and Organizer. uBio.org accessed July 17, 2008.
- Nghia, N.H. 1998. Dalbergia entadoides. In: IUCN 2006. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 October 2006.
- Nielsen IC and Rico ML, 1994 (from ILDIS).
- Nielsen IC & Rico ML, 1994 (from ILDIS).
- Nielsen IC and Rico ML, 1994 (from ILDIS World Database of Legumes).
- Ocean Biogeographic Information System. Accessed March 01, 2006. www.iobis.org
- Parhost World Database of FleasNov 2, 2005.
- Pasquet RS, 2001-06 (from ILDIS).
- Pippen, Jeffrey S. Jeff's Nature Page. Accessed December 8, 2007.
- Podlech D, 1996 (from ILDIS).
- Polhill RM, 1993 (from ILDIS).
- Rhytismatales database 2006.
- Ross JH, 2001-01 (from ILDIS).
- Schrire BD, 1994-10 (from ILDIS).
- Sokoloff DD, 2001-03 (from ILDIS).
- Stirton CH, 2001-06 (from ILDIS).
- The Global Lepidoptera Names Index2, 12.2, 2005.
- The International Plant Names Index. Accessed Jan 19, 2007.
- The Virtual Field Herbarium.
- Thomson, Christian (from Diptera).
- USDA, NRCS. 2005. The PLANTS Database, Version 3.5 (http://plants.usda.gov). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA.
- Vaz AMSF, 2001-05 (from ILDIS).
- World Conservation Monitoring Centre 1998. Adenanthera intermedia. In: IUCN 2006. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 October 2006.
- Zarucchi JL, 1993 (from ILDIS).
- van der Maesen LJG, 1993 (from ILDIS).
- van der Maesen, LJG, 2001-03 (from ILDIS).
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal February 03, 2008:
- USDA PLANTS, USDA PLANTS Database
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 2656691
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ITS-34628
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 13748330
- Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:141715-1
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 34628
- International Plant Names Index (IPNI) ID: 141715-1
- IUCN ID: 44124
- Natural Heritage Network Species Identifier: PDCAM03030
- U.S.D.A. Plant Symbol: CLMOT
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 31277
