Interesting Facts
Description
Genus Braya
Herbs perennial
with simple
or many-branched caudices, sometimes forming cushions
. Trichomes
simple or forked
. Basal leaves
petiolate
, rosulate, simple, entire or dentate
, rarely pinnately lobed
, petiolar
base
persistent
. Cauline leaves absent, rarely few, sessile or nearly so, not auriculate
, entire or rarely dentate. Racemes
ebracteate
or only lowermost flowers bracteate
, elongated or not in fruit. Fruiting pedicels erect
or divaricate
. Sepals ovate
or oblong
, caducous
or persistent, erect, base of lateral
pair not saccate
, margin
membranous. Petals white, pink, or purple, rarely yellow, longer
than sepals; blade
obovate
or oblanceolate
, apex obtuse
or rounded
; claw
shorter than sepals. Stamens 6, tetradynamous
; filaments
dilated
at base; anthers
ovate or oblong, obtuse at apex. Nectar glands 4, 1 on each side of lateral stamen; median
glands
absent. Ovules 4-26 per ovary. Fruit dehiscent siliques or silicles
, linear
, oblong, ovoid
, or lanceolate, terete
or slightly latiseptate
, sessile; valves
with a distinct
midvein
, glabrous
or pubescent
, smooth
or torulose
; replum rounded; septum complete
, membranous, translucent
; style obsolete
or to 1 mm; stigma capitate, entire or slightly 2-lobed. Seeds uniseriate
or rarely biseriate
, wingless, oblong or ovoid, plump; seed coat
minutely reticulate
, not mucilaginous
when wetted; cotyledons incumbent
.
Six polymorphic
species: alpine
, subarctic
, or temperate regions
of Asia, Europe, and North America; three species in China.
Braya siliquosa Bunge (from Kazakhstan, Mongolia, and Russia) was recorded from Qinghai and Yunnan in FRPS, Fl.
Qinghai. (1: 501. 1997), and Fl. Yunnan. (6: 117. 1995), but these records
are based on misidentified plants
of Neotorularia humilis.[1]
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Plants
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
)
- Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
)
- Sinnott, 1935 ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Vascular Plants
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
)
- Class:
Spermatopsida
(
)
- Brongniart, 1843
- Subclass:
Rosidae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Superorder:
Ranunculanae
(
)
- Takhtajan Ex Reveal, 1992
- Order:
Brassicales
(
)
- Bromhead, 1838
- Family:
Cruciferae
(
)
- A.L. de Jussieu, 1789, nom. cons., nom. alt.
- Tribe:
Euclidieae
(
)
- Genus:
Braya
(
)
- Sternberg & Hoppe, 1815
- Northern-rockcress
- Specific epithet:
rosea
- (Turcz.) Bunge
- Botanical name: - Braya rosea (Turcz.) Bunge
- Specific epithet:
rosea
- (Turcz.) Bunge
- Genus:
Braya
(
- Tribe:
Euclidieae
(
- Family:
Cruciferae
(
- Order:
Brassicales
(
- Superorder:
Ranunculanae
(
- Subclass:
Rosidae
(
- Class:
Spermatopsida
(
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
.
Last scrutiny: 2009
Similar Species
Members of the genus Braya
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 11 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus:
B. fernaldii (Fernald's Northern Rockcress) · B. glabella (Smooth Northern-Rockcress) · B. glabella purpurascens (Smooth Northern-Rockcress) · B. glabella subsp. purpurascens (Smooth Northern-Rockcress) · B. humilis (Low Braya) · B. linearis (Narrowfruit Braya) · B. longii (Long's Braya) · B. pilosa (Hairy Braya) · B. purpurascens; (Smooth Northern-Rockcress) · B. purpurascens purpurascens (Smooth Northern-Rockcress) · B. thorild-wulffii (Greenland Northern Rockcress)
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- Bibliographical index to North American botany; or, Citations of authorities for all the recorded indigenous and naturalized species of the flora of North America, with a chronological arrangement of the synonymy. by Sereno Watson. Washington, Smithsonian Institution, 1878. url p. 52.
- Flora of the U.S.S.R. [Springfield, Va.: Israel Program for Scientific Translations; 1968- url , p. 473, p. 53.
- Manual of the natural history, geology, and physics of Greenland, and the neighboring regions: prepared for the use of the Arctic Expedition of 1875, under the direction of the Arctic Committee of the Royal Society, for the use of the expedition; published by authority of the Lords Commissione London: H.M. Stationery Off., printed by G.E. Eyre and W. Spottiswoode, 1875. url p. 209.
- Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh. 7 1912-1913 Edinburgh: H. M. Stationery Off. url p. 227, p. 307, p. 343.
- The Canadian naturalist and geologist. Montreal: B. Dawson, 1856-1868. url p. 338.
- The Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany. 30 1895 London: the Society: Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts & Green: ||Williams and Norgate, 1865-1968. url p. 110, p. 127, p. 167, p. 230, p. 239, p. 681.
- The flora of British India /By J. D. Hooker assisted by various botanists. Published under the authority of the secretary of state for India in council. London: L. Reeve, 1875-97. url p. 155.
Notes
Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 10, 2012.
- Brassicaceae species checklist and database. Release date: December 10, 2009
- Ruggiero M., Gordon D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Nicolson D. (2011). The Catalogue of Life Taxonomic Classification, Edition 2, Part A. In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist (Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D., eds). DVD; Species 2000: Reading, UK.
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 3464344
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: Mus-734
- Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:279654-1
- International Plant Names Index (IPNI) ID: 279654-1
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 1218188
Footnotes
- Tai-yien Cheo, Lianli Lu, Guang Yang, Ihsan Al-Shehbaz & Vladimir Dorofeev "Braya". in Flora of China Vol. 8 Page 186. Published by Science Press (Beijing) and Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Online at EFloras.org. [back]
