Description
Family Rubiaceae
The Rubiaceae are trees , shrubs , or infrequently herbs comprising about 450 genera and 6,500 species, including some lianous forms. The leaves are simple and usually entire , and are opposite or sometimes whorled ; stipules are present and interpetiolar . The flowers are nearly always bisexual and actinomorphic , often heterostylous, and usually are in cymose inflorescences. The calyx is mostly somewhat reduced and 4-5-lobed or sometimes the lobes are obsolete or rarely one of them greatly expanded and brightly colored . The sympetalous corolla is mostly 4-5-lobed, occasionally with 3 or up to 10 lobes. The androecium consists of as many stamens as corolla lobes and is adnate to the corolla tube or epigynous zone, alternate with the lobes. The gynoecium consists of a single compound pistil of 2 or seldom more carpels, a single style , and a nearly always inferior ovary with the number of locules equaling the number of carpels, each with 1-many axile ovules. An epigynous nectary disk is usually present. The fruit is variable, sometimes forming multiples . -- Gerald Carr.
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Plants
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
)
- Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
)
- Sinnott, 1935 Ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Vascular Plants
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
)
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
)
- Kenrick & Crane, 1997
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
)
- Brongniart, 1843
- Dicotyledons
- Subclass:
Lamiidae
(
)
- Takhtajan Ex Reveal, 1992
- Superorder:
Gentiananae
(
)
- Thorne Ex Reveal, 1992
- Superorder:
Gentiananae
(
- Subclass:
Lamiidae
(
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
Similar Species
Members of the genus Bouvardia
There are approximately 93 species in this genus:
B. bouvardioides · B. capitata · B. castilloi · B. cataphyllaris · B. chlorantha · B. chrysantha · B. conzatti · B. conzattii · B. cordifolia · B. corymbiflora · B. crocata · B. davisoni · B. deamii · B. dictyoneura · B. domestica · B. erecta · B. ferruginea · B. flos · B. flos var. joannis · B. glaberrima · B. glabra · B. gracilipes · B. gracilis · B. 'Green Spring' · B. 'Green Summer' · B. heterophylla · B. hintoni · B. hintoniorum · B. hogarthi · B. humboldtii · B. hybrida · B. jacquini · B. jasminiflora · B. 'Jourhite' · B. karwinskyi · B. laevis (Bouvardia) · B. langlassei · B. leiantha · B. 'Lichtrose' · B. loeseneriana · B. longiflora (Sweet Bouvardia) · B. longiflora pink · B. longiflora red · B. lottiae · B. macdougallii · B. macrantha · B. multiflora (Trumpet Flowered Bouvardia) · B. oaxacana · B. obovata · B. oriana · B. pallida · B. pedicellaris · B. pungens · B. purpusii · B. quaterniflora · B. quinquenervata · B. rekoi · B. rosea · B. rosei · B. 'Roxane' · B. 'Royal Chloe' · B. 'Royal Daphne Darkpink' · B. 'Royal Daphne Red' · B. 'Royal Daphne Supreme' · B. 'Royal Daphne White' · B. 'Royal Edith' · B. 'Royal Giselle' · B. 'Royal Janette' · B. 'Royal Jolanda' · B. 'Royal Nicolette' · B. 'Royal Renate' · B. 'Royal Silvia' · B. 'Royal Suzanne' · B. 'Royal Valesca' · B. 'Roya Claudia' · B. rzedowskii · B. scabra · B. scandens · B. standleyana · B. subcordata · B. tenuifolia · B. ternifolia (Hummingbird Flower) · B. 'Torosa' · B. triphylla · B. umbellata · B. viminalis · B. viticella · B. vreelandi · B. xestosperma · B. xylosteoides · B. × domestica · B. 'Zywerden' · B. domestica
More Info
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Further Reading
- Botanisches Zentralblatt; referierendes Organ für das Gesamtgebiet der Botanik. Jena [etc.]G. Fischer [etc.] GER url p. 213.
- Botany for ladies; or, A popular introduction to the natural system of plants, according to the classification of De Candolle. By Mrs. Loudon. London, J. Murray, 1842. ENG url p. 88.
- Carnegie Institution of Washington publication. Washington, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 1902- ENG url p. 21, p. 24, p. 27, p. 29, p. 39.
- Catalogus plantarum quae in horto Aksakoviano coluntur / Katalog rastenii, nakhodiashchikhsia v sadu Nikolaia Timofeevicha Aksakova v Penzenskoi gubernii / privel v poriadok E. Regel. auctore E. Regel = S.-P.-B. [i.e. Saint Petersburg]: V tipografii Ministerstva vnytrennikh giel, 1860. LAT url p. 20.
- Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal. url p. 390.
- Edwards' botanical register, or, Ornamental flower-garden and shrubbery London: James Ridgway, 1829-1847. ENG url p. 37.
- Experiment station record. Washington: G.P.O., 1889-1946. ENG url p. 454.
- Hamburger Garten- und Blumenzeitung. Hamburg: R. Kittler, 1852-1890. GER url p. 384, p. 387.
- Journal d'horticulture pratique de la Belgique, ou Guide des amateurs et jardiniers. Bruxelles: F. Parent, 1848-1861. FRE url p. 55.
- Just's botanischer jahresbericht. Systematisch geordnetes repertorium der botanischen literatur aller länder. Berlin, Gebr. Borntraeger, 1874-98; GER url p. 20, p. 267, p. 969.
- Memorie della Accademia delle Scienze di Torino. url p. 151.
- Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Boston: Metcalf and Co., 1846-1958 ENG url p. 315, p. 405.
- Sylloge fungorum omnium hucusque cognitorum. Digessit P. A. Saccardo. Patavii, sumptibus auctoris, 1882-1931. LAT url p. 202.
- Synopsis plantarum; seu, Enumeratio systematica plantarum plerumque adhuc cognitarum cum differentiis specificis et synonymis selectis ad modum Persoonii elaborata, auctore David Dietrich. Vimariae, B. F. Voigtii, 1839-1852. LAT url p. 489.
- The Floral world and garden guide. London, Groombridge and Sons, 1858-1880. ENG url p. 199.
- The Gardener. Edinburgh;W. Blackwood and sons, 1867-1882. ENG url p. 562.
- The Horticulturist and journal of rural art and rural taste. Albany, N.Y.: Luther Tucker, 1846-1875. ENG url p. 103, p. 243, p. 400, p. 485, p. 499, p. 508.
- The Journal of horticulture, cottage gardener and country gentlemen. London: George W. Johnson and Robert Hogg, 1861-1877. ENG url p. 125, p. 138, p. 171, p. 328, p. 37, p. 4.
Notes
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 5826996
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 4187847
