Common Names
Click on the language to view common names.
Common Names in Afrikaans:
Lebbekboom
Common Names in English:
Acacia, bano-Oriental, Boir Noir, Bois Noir, Bwar Nwar, East Indian Walnut, East Indian-Walnut, Frywood, Kokko, Koko, Lebbeck, Lebbek, Lebbektree, Rain Tree, Raom Tree, Shack-Shack, Siris, Siris Tree, Siris-Tree, Siristree, Soros-Tree, Vaivai Ni Vavalagi, Vieille Fille, Woman's Tongue, Woman's Tongue Tree, Woman's-Tongue Tree, Womans Tongue, Women´s-Tongue-Tree, bano-Oriental
Common Names in French:
Bois Noir
Common Names in Malagasy:
Bonara, Fany, Faux Mendoravina
Common Names in Portuguese:
ébano-Oriental, Coração-De-Negro, Língua-De-Mulher, Língua-De-Sogra
Common Names in Sinhala:
Mara, Suriya Mara
Common Names in Spanish:
Baile De Caballero, Lengua De Mujer, Mata-Raton
Common Names in Tamil:
Kona, Vageri, Vakai
Description
Family Mimosaceae
The Mimosaceae are mostly tropical and subtropical trees and shrubs comprising about 40 genera and 2,000 species. The leaves are nearly always alternate, stipulate , and bipinnately compound (rarely once-pinnate) They usually have swollen petiole bases called pulvini that commonly function in orientation of the leaves (remember the sensitive plant, Mimosa pudica). The inflorescence is commonly a capitulum (also called a head ). The flowers are hypogynous to slightly perigynous, have radial symmetry, petals that are valvate in bud, and commonly a 5-parted calyx and corolla. The stamens are distinct to strongly monadelphous , numerous (rarely as few as 10), and are generally more showy than the perianth. The pistil is simple , comprising a single style and stigma, and a superior ovary with 2-many marginal ovules in a solitary locule. The fruit is usually a legume. -- Gerald Carr
Subfamily Mimosoideae
Mostly trees or shrubs . Leaves mostly bipinnate. Corolla usually not showy, actinomorphic , sympetalous , the lobes valvate . Stamens 10-numerous, often monadelphous , showy. Pollen released in monads , tetrads , or polyads . Seeds with u-shaped line (pleurogram) present. [Carr]
Genus Albizia
Unarmed
trees
or shrubs
; leaves compound
bipinnate, petiolar
and jugal
glands
more or less conspicuous
, stipules setaceous
, obsolete
or rarely papery
. Inflorescence pedunculate
globose
heads
, arranged racemosely. Flowers sessile or pedicellate
, bisexual
. Calyx gamosepalous
, dentate
or shortly lobed
. Corolla gamopetalous, funnel shaped, petals connate
beyond the middle
. Stamens generally indefinite, connate at the base
or high up into a tube
; filaments
elongated, white, rose or rarely purple, anthers
small, eglandular
. Ovary shortly stipitate
or sessile; style
filiform
, stigma capitate or minute. Pod broadly linear
, thin, compressed
, dehiscent
or not; continuous inside the valves
and without pulp within. Seeds ovate
or orbicular
, compressed, funicle
filiform.
A genus with about 145 species, distributed in tropical
and subtropical
regions of the world."Albizia". in Flora of Pakistan . Published by Science Press (Beijing) and Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Online at EFloras.org.
Physical Description
Habit: Tree • Climbing: Not Climbing
Flowers: Bloom Period: June, July, August. • Flower Color: near white, white
Size/Age/Growth
Size: over 40' tall.
Biology
Reproduction
Duration: Perennial
Growth
Culture: Space over 40' apart.
Sunlight: Sun Exposure: Full Sun .
Temperature: Cold Hardiness: 9b, 10a, 10b, 11. (map)
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Plants
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
)
- Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Phylum:
Magnoliophyta
(
)
- Cronquist, Takhtajan & W. Zimmermann, 1966
- Flowering Plants
- Subphylum:
Spermatophytina
(
)
- (Auct.) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Infraphylum:
Angiospermae
(
)
- Auct.
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
)
- Dicotyledons
- Subclass:
Rosidae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Superorder:
Fabanae
(
)
- R. Dahlgren Ex Reveal, 1993
- Order:
Fabales
(
)
- Family:
Mimosaceae
(
)
- Subfamily:
Mimosoideae
(
)
- Subfamily:
Mimosoideae
(
- Family:
Mimosaceae
(
- Order:
Fabales
(
- Superorder:
Fabanae
(
- Subclass:
Rosidae
(
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
- Infraphylum:
Angiospermae
(
- Subphylum:
Spermatophytina
(
- Phylum:
Magnoliophyta
(
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
Unambiguous Synonyms
- Acacia lebbeck (L.) Willd.
- Acacia lebbeck (L.)Willd.
- Acacia lebbeck (Linnaeus) Willd.
- Acacia lebbek (L.)Willd.
- Acacia macrophylla Bunge
- Acacia speciosa (Jacq.)Willd.
- Albizia latifolia B.Boivin
- Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth.
- Albizia lebbeck Auct. non Benth.
- Albizia lebbeck L.
- Albizia lebbeck var. leucoxylon Hassk.
- Albizia lebbeck var. pubescens Haines
- Albizia lebbeck var. rostrata Haines
- Albizia lebbek sensu auct.
- Feuilleea lebbeck (L.) Kuntze
- Feuilleea lebbeck (L.)Kuntze
- Inga borbonica Hassk.
- Inga leucoxylon Hassk.
- Mimosa lebbeck L.
- Mimosa lebbek L.
- Mimosa sirissa Roxb.
- Mimosa speciosa Jacq.
- Pithecellobium splitgerberianum Miq.
Notes
An accepted name
in the RHS Horticultural Database.
Name
Status: Accepted Name. Latest taxonomic
scrutiny: Barneby R.C., Grimes J.W. (Monograph
1996/97), May-2001
Place of publication
: London J. Bot. 3:87. 1844
Name verified on 23-Dec-1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists. Last updated: 23-Aug-1994
Similar Species
Members of the genus Albizia
There are approximately 310 species in this genus. Here are just 100 of them:
A. boivinii · A. abyssinica · A. acle · A. acrodena · A. adianthifolia (Albizzia) · A. adianthifolia var. adianthifolia · A. adianthifolia var. intermedia · A. adinocephala (Cream Albizia) · A. affinis · A. altissima · A. amara · A. amara amara · A. amara sericocephala · A. androyensis · A. angolensis · A. anthelmintica · A. antunesiana · A. arenicola · A. arunachalensis · A. atakataka · A. attopeuense · A. attopeuense var. laui · A. attopeuensis · A. auriculata · A. aurisparsa · A. aylmeri · A. balabaka · A. barinensis · A. bequaertii · A. bernieri · A. berteriana · A. berteroana · A. bigemina · A. boinensis · A. boivini · A. boivinii · A. bracteata · A. brevifolia · A. brownei · A. brownii · A. bubalina · A. buntingii · A. burkartiana · A. burmanica · A. calcarea · A. callistemon · A. canescens · A. carbonaria (Naked Albizia) · A. carrii · A. cauliflora · A. charpentieri · A. chevalieri · A. chinensis (Chinese Albizia) · A. chinensis var. chinensis · A. chinensis var. smithiana · A. chirindensis · A. clypearia · A. commiphoroides · A. comorensis · A. comptonii · A. conjugato-pinnata · A. corbisieri · A. coriacea · A. coriaria (Mugavu) · A. coripatensis · A. corniculata · A. crassiramea · A. cyclosperma · A. decandra · A. deplanchei · A. divaricata · A. dolichadena · A. dubia · A. duckeana · A. duclouxii · A. edwallii · A. edwarllii · A. elata · A. elegans · A. eriorhachis · A. euryphylla · A. falcata · A. fastigiata · A. ferruginea (Albizia) · A. flamignii · A. flavovirens · A. forbesii · A. foribunda · A. fournieri · A. fulgens · A. garrettii · A. gigantea · A. gillardinii · A. glaberrima (White Nongo) · A. glaberrima var. glabrescens · A. glabrior · A. glabripetala · A. grandibracteata (Red Nongo) · A. granulosa · A. greveana
Bibliography
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More Info
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Notes
Contributors
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- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. [http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/Taxonomicon/]. Access date: Nov 23, 2005
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2006. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Accessed April 20, 2007.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2007. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Accessed September 17, 2007.
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed January 27, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 2 providers.
- Hexacorallians of the World 2001.
- Heyn CC & Heller D 1991/1993 (from ILDIS).
- Home of the Xylariaceae 2006.
- ILDIS World Database of Legumes, 10, Nov 2005
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Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal January 28, 2008:
- Australian National Herbarium
- , Australian National Herbarium
- Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum, Bishop Museum Natural History Specimen Data
- Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad, Herbario del Instituto de Ecología, A.C., México
- Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad, Herbario del Instituto de Ecología, A.C., México
- GBIF-Spain, Jardín Botánico de Córdoba: Herbarium COA
- GBIF-Spain, Real Jardin Botanico
- , Vascular Plant Herbarium
- Herbarium of the University of Aarhus, The AAU Herbarium Database
- Herbier de l'Université Louis Pasteur, herbier de nouvelle-caledonie
- Herbier de la Guyane, Herbier de la Guyane
- Missouri Botanical Garden, Missouri Botanical Garden
- National Herbarium of New South Wales, NSW herbarium collection
- National Herbarium of New South Wales, Plants of Papua New Guinea
- USDA PLANTS, USDA PLANTS Database
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 3874558
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ILD-184
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 13633476
- Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:99109-3
- GRIN Nomen Number: 2140
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 26450
- International Plant Names Index (IPNI) ID: 99109-3
- Natural Heritage Network Species Identifier: PDFAB05020
- U.S.D.A. Plant Symbol: ALLE
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 19680
