Overview
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Threatened |
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Common Names
Common Names in English:
Vasey's Adelia, Vasey's Wild Lime
Description
Family Euphorbiaceae
The Euphorbiaceae are mostly monoecious herbs, shrubs , and trees , sometimes succulent and cactus-like, comprising one of the largest families of plants with about 300 genera and 7,500 species that are further characterized by the frequent occurrence of milky sap . The leaves are mostly alternate but may be opposite or whorled and they are simple , or compound , or sometimes highly reduced. Stipules are generally present but may be reduced to hairs , glands or spines. The flowers are unisexual and usually actinomorphic . They may be highly reduced by suppression of parts, in the extreme form consisting of a naked stamen as a male flower and a naked pistil as a female flower. A specialized type of miniature inflorescence called a cyathium occurs in about 1,500 species comprising the genera Euphorbia and Chamaesyce. The cyathium consists of a single naked pistillate flower surrounded by cymes of naked staminate flowers, each consisting of a single stamen. These flowers are all enclosed in a cup-like involucre that typically is provided with peripheral nectaries and petaloid appendages such that the whole aggregation closely resembles a single flower. In other members of the family the flowers and inflorescences are more ordinary in appearance , with male and female flowers typically bearing a 5-merous calyx and corolla of distinct segments, although the corolla is sometimes absent. In these forms the androecium most commonly consists of 5, 10 or sometimes numerous distinct or monadelphous stamens. The gynoecium of female flowers consists of a single compound pistil of typically 3 carpels, an equal number of styles or primary style branches, and a superior ovary with typically 3 locules, each bearing 1 or 2 collateral , axile-apical pendulous ovules. The fruit is usually a capsular schizocarp. -- Gerald Carr.
Physical Description
Habit: Shrub
Habitat
Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 130 meters (0 to 427 feet).[1]
Biology
Reproduction
Duration: Perennial
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
)
- Haeckel, 1866
- Plants
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
)
- Cavalier-Smith, 1981
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
)
- Sinnott, 1935 Ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Vascular Plants
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
)
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
)
- Kenrick & Crane, 1997
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
)
- Brongniart, 1843
- Dicotyledons
- Subclass:
Dilleniidae
(
)
- Takhtajan, 1967
- Superorder:
Euphorbianae
(
)
- Takhtajan Ex Reveal, 1992
- Order:
Euphorbiales
(
)
- Lindley, 1833
- Family:
Euphorbiaceae
(
)
- J.f. Gmelin, 1777, Nom. Cons.
- Spurge Family
- Genus:
Adelia
(
)
- Specific epithet:
vaseyi
- (J.M.Coult.) Pax & K.Hoffm.
- Botanical name: - Adelia vaseyi
- Specific epithet:
vaseyi
- (J.M.Coult.) Pax & K.Hoffm.
- Genus:
Adelia
(
- Family:
Euphorbiaceae
(
- Order:
Euphorbiales
(
- Superorder:
Euphorbianae
(
- Subclass:
Dilleniidae
(
- Class:
Magnoliopsida
(
- Infraphylum:
Radiatopses
(
- Subphylum:
Euphyllophytina
(
- Phylum:
Tracheophyta
(
- Subkingdom:
Viridaeplantae
(
- Kingdom:
Plantae
(
Unambiguous Synonyms
- Euphorbia vaseyi Coult.
- Ricinella vaseyi (J. M. Coult.) J. M. Coult. & Fisher
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
.
Publishing author
: Pax and K
.Hoffm. Publication
: Pflanzenr. (Engler) Euphorb.-Mercurial. 69 (1914)
Similar Species
Members of the genus Adelia
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 47 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in this genus:
A. acidoton · A. acuminata (Eastern Swampprivet) · A. angustifolia · A. barbinervis · A. bernardia · A. brandegeei · A. burchelliana · A. caperoniaefolia · A. cassinioides · A. cassinodes · A. castanicarpa · A. cinerea · A. globosa · A. globularis · A. haemiolandra · A. icosandra · A. ligustrina · A. membranifolia · A. monoica · A. myrtifolia · A. neo-mexicana · A. neomexicana · A. nereifolia · A. oaxacana · A. obovata · A. ovata · A. panamensis · A. parvifolia · A. patens · A. peduncularis · A. phillyreodes · A. phillyreoides · A. pinetorum · A. porulosa · A. pubescens · A. reticulata · A. rhamnifolia (Caca Ravet) · A. ricinella (Wild Lime) · A. rotundifolia · A. scandens · A. segregata · A. sphaerocarpa · A. spinosa · A. tenuifolia · A. timoriana · A. triloba · A. vaseyi (Vasey's Wild Lime)
More Info
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Notes
Contributors
- Bisby FA, Roskov YR, Orrell TM, Nicolson D, Paglinawan LE, Bailly N, Kirk PM, Bourgoin T, van Hertum J, eds (2008). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2008 Annual Checklist Taxonomic Classification. CD-ROM; Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. [http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/Taxonomicon/]. Access date: Nov 23, 2005
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed March 04, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 2 providers.
- The International Plant Names Index. Accessed Jan 19, 2007.
- USDA, NRCS. 2005. The PLANTS Database, Version 3.5 (http://plants.usda.gov). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA.
- World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal March 04, 2008:
- Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad: Herbario del Instituto de Ecología, A.C., México (IE-BAJÍO)
- Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad: Herbario del Instituto de Ecología, A.C., México (IE-XAL)
- USDA PLANTS: USDA PLANTS Database
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 2651866
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: Kew-2997
- Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:338144-1
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 28200
- International Plant Names Index (IPNI) ID: 4216-2
- Natural Heritage Network Species Identifier: PDEUP02020
- U.S.D.A. Plant Symbol: ADVA
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 19430
Footnotes
- Mean = 56.500 meters (185.367 feet), Standard Deviation = 58.720 based on 6 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
