Overview
The Ginkgoaceae is a family of gymnosperms which appeared during the Mesozoic Era, of which the only extant representative is Ginkgo biloba, which is for this reason sometimes regarded as a living fossil. Formerly, however, there were several other genera and forests of ginkgo existed. Because leaves can take such diverse forms within a single species, these are a poor measure of diversity, but wood structure points to the existence of diverse ginkgo forests in ancient times.1]
Principal genera
- Baiera ?
- Ginkgo
- Ginkgoites ?
- Ginkgo?dium ?
- Ginkgopitys ?
- Phoenicpsis ?
- Polyspermophyllum ?
- Trichopitys ?
External links
- "Ginkgoopsida". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=500006.
- "Ginkgopsida". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=18021.
- "Ginkgoales". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=18022.
- "Ginkgoaceae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=18023.
- Baiera ?
- Ginkgo
- Ginkgoites ?
- Ginkgo?dium ?
- Ginkgopitys ?
- Phoenicpsis ?
- Polyspermophyllum ?
- Trichopitys ?
External links
- "Ginkgoopsida". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=500006.
- "Ginkgopsida". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=18021.
- "Ginkgoales". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=18022.
- "Ginkgoaceae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=18023.
References
- ^ Gnaedinger, S. (2011). "Ginkgoalean woods from the Jurassic of Argentina: Taxonomic considerations and palaeogeographical distribution". Geobios. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2011.01.007. edit
Taxonomy
The Class Ginkgoopsida is further organized into finer groupings including:
- Order (1): Ginkgoales
- Species: ZipcodeZoo has pages for 149 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in the Class Ginkgoopsida.
Orders
Ginkgoales
The Ginkgoaceae is a family of gymnosperms which appeared during the Mesozoic Era, of which the only extant representative is Ginkgo biloba, which is for this reason sometimes regarded as a living fossil. Formerly, however, there were several other genera and forests of ginkgo existed. Because leaves can take such diverse forms within a single species, these are a poor measure of diversity, but wood structure points to the existence of diverse ginkgo forests in ancient times. [more]
At least 149 species and subspecies belong to the Order Ginkgoales.
More info about the Order Ginkgoales may be found here.
References
- ^ Gnaedinger, S. (2011). "Ginkgoalean woods from the Jurassic of Argentina: Taxonomic considerations and palaeogeographical distribution". Geobios. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2011.01.007. edit
Sources
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