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Camphorosmeae

(Tribe)

Taxonomy

The Tribe Camphorosmeae is a member of the Subfamily Chenopodioideae. Here is the complete "parentage" of Camphorosmeae:

The Tribe Camphorosmeae is further organized into finer groupings including:

  • Genus (3): Bassia · Camphorosma · Cycloloma
  • Species: ZipcodeZoo has pages for 10 species, subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars in the Tribe Camphorosmeae.

Genera

Bassia

Herbs annual. Leaves alternate, sessile, linear to lanceolate, complanate, semiterete, or terete, membranous or fleshy, densely hairy. Flowers solitary or forming a spike, sessile, without bracts or bractlets, bisexual. Perianth discoid, 5-lobed, hairy; segments equal; abaxial appendages uncinate, subulate, or triangular in fruit. Stamens 5. Ovary broadly ovoid; style short; stigmas 2 or 3. Utricle depressed ovoid; pericarp membranous, free from seed. Seed horizontal, depressed globose; embryo annular.[1] [more]

At least 180 species and subspecies belong to the Genus Bassia.

More info about the Genus Bassia may be found here.

Camphorosma

Herbs or subshrubs. Stem erect, densely tomentose; branches ascending. Leaves alternate, solitary, or fascicular on dwarf branches, sessile, linear, semiterete. Inflorescence spicate, without bractlets. Flowers bisexual. Perianth 4-lobed, herbaceous; segments equal, or lateral 2 longer than others, oblong, remaining unchanged in fruit. Stamens 4; filaments exserted, filiform; anthers oblong. Ovary ovoid; ovule sessile; style long; stigmas 2, filiform. Utricle compressed; pericarp membranous, free from seed. Seed vertical; testa leathery; embryo horseshoe-shaped; radicle inferior.[2] [more]

At least 25 species and subspecies belong to the Genus Camphorosma.

More info about the Genus Camphorosma may be found here.

Cycloloma

Herbs, annual, polygamo-monoecious, villose or tomentulose, becoming glabrous at maturity. Stems erect, much branched, especially in inflorescence, not jointed, not armed, not fleshy. Leaves alternate, petiolate or almost sessile; blade oblong-ovate, oblong, or lanceolate, base cuneate, margins sinuate-dentate, apex acute or mucronate. Inflorescences diffusely branched, paniculate, interrupted, linear spikes; flowers solitary or few in axils of short bracts. Flowers bisexual or pistillate; perianth segments 5, connate to above middle; stamens 5; stigmas 3. Fruiting structure: connate perianth segments enclosing utricle, at maturity forming horizontal, membranous, circular wing; pericarp membranous, free. Seeds horizontal, ovate-lenticular or globose-lenticular; seed coat black, smooth or indistinctly sculptured; embryo annular, perisperm copious. x = 9.[3] [more]

At least 3 species and subspecies belong to the Genus Cycloloma.

More info about the Genus Cycloloma may be found here.

Footnotes

  1. Gelin Zhu, Sergei L. Mosyakin & Steven E. Clemants "Bassia". in Flora of China Vol. 5 Page 386. Published by Science Press (Beijing) and Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Online at EFloras.org.
  2. "Camphorosma". in Flora of China Vol. 5 Page 387. Published by Science Press (Beijing) and Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Online at EFloras.org.
  3. Sergei L. Mosyakin "Cycloloma". in Flora of North America Vol. 4 Page 260, 264, 265. Oxford University Press. Online at EFloras.org.

Sources

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Last Revised: May 02, 2008