Overview
Stenothyridae is a family of freshwater snails, snails with gills and an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Rissooidea.3]
This family has no subfamilies.[3]
Distribution
There are known about 60 freshwater species of Stenothyridae in the Palearctic (6 species), Oriental (about 60 species) and Australasian region (about 5 species)[2] and some marine. There are 19 endemic species of Stenothyridae in the Lower Mekong River flowing through Thailand, Laos and Cambodia.[2]
Description
American malacologist George Washington Tryon firstly defined this taxon as Stenothyrin? in 1866.[1] Tryon's diagnosis reads as follows:[1]
Genus Gabbia is classified in Bithyniidae nowadays.
Genera
Genera within the family Stenothyridae include:
Ecology
The habitat of Stenothyridae include rivers, streams and estuaries.[2] Stenothyridae invaded freshwater habitats from marine ones in at least one independent lineage.[2] Some species of Stenothyridae are euryhaline and/or marine.[2] Probably there are some amphidromous (migrate from freshwater to the sea) species of Stenothyridae.[2]
i>c d Tryon G. W. (1866). "[Book review of] Researches upon the Hydrobiinae and allied forms by Dr. Wm. Stimpson, 8 vol. Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, August 1865. 58 pp". American Journal of Conchology 2(2): 152-158. page 155.External links
- Stenothyridae at National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
