Overview
The Pyralidae or snout moths are a family of Lepidoptera in the ditrysian superfamily Pyraloidea. In many (particularly older) classifications, the grass moths (Crambidae) are included in the Pyralidae as a subfamily, making the combined group one of the largest families in the Lepidoptera. The latest review by Munroe & Solis, in Kristensen (1999)[] retains the Crambidae as a full family of pyraloidea.
Relationship with humans
Most of these small moths are inconspicuous and of no particular significance to humans. Some are more notable, however. Perhaps the most familiar are waxworms, which are the caterpillar larvae of the Greater (Galleria mellonella) and Lesser (Achroia grisella) wax moths (subfamily Galleriinae). They are natively pests of beehives, but are bred indoors in enormous numbers as food for small reptile and bird pets and similar animals.
Other notable snout moths are primarily relevant due to their larval food choice. Examples include:
- Alligatorweed Stem Borer (Arcola malloi: Phycitinae) ? biological control of Alligatorweed (Alternanthera philoxeroides)
- Almond Moth (Cadra cautella: Phycitinae) ? pest of stored cereals and dry fruit; now introduced almost world-wide
- Cacao Moth, Tobacco Moth, Warehouse Moth (Ephestia elutella: Phycitinae) ? pest of stored dry vegetable products; Europe, introduced to some other regions (e.g. Australia)
- "Carob moths" ? pests of dried fruits
- Dried Fruit Moth (Cadra calidella: Phycitinae)
- Locust Bean Moth (Ectomyelois ceratoniae: Phycitinae)
- Etiella behrii (Phycitinae) ? pest of stored legumes; Southeast Asia and Australia
- "Flour moths" ? pests of stored grains, spices, flour, and similar dry vegetable products; now introduced almost
world-wide
- Indianmeal Moth (Plodia interpunctella: Phycitinae)
- Mediterranean Flour Moth, Indian Flour Moth (Ephestia kuehniella: Phycitinae)
- Grease Moth (Aglossa pinguinalis: Pyralinae) ? pest of suet and other oily food
- Lesser Cornstalk Borer (Elasmopalpus lignosellus: Phycitinae) ? stalk pest of corn (Zea mays); tropical and subtropical Americas, introduced to the Hawaiian Islands
- Mahogany Webworm (Macalla thyrsisalis: Epipaschiinae) ? defoliator pest of mahogany trees (Swietenia); Neotropics
- Meal Moth (Pyralis farinalis: Pyralinae) ? pest of stored grain, flour and other cereals; now introduced almost world-wide
- Pear Fruit Borer (Pempelia heringii: Phycitinae) ? pest of apple and pear fruits; East Asia, introduced to the Hawaiian Islands
- Pine Webworm (Pococera robustella: Epipaschiinae) ? defoliator pest of pines (Pinus); North America east of Great Lakes region
- Raisin Moth (Cadra figulilella: Phycitinae) ? pests of stored dry fruit; now introduced almost world-wide
- Rice Moth (Corcyra cephalonica: Galleriinae) ? pest of stored grain, flour and other cereals
- South American Cactus Moth (Cactoblastis cactorum: Phycitinae) ? biological control of prickly pears (Opuntia)
- Southern Pine Coneworm, "pitch moth" (Dioryctria amatella: Phycitinae) ? cone and shoot pest of pines (Pinus); southern North America
- Stored Nut Moth (Paralipsa gularis: Galleriinae) ? pest of stored nuts and drupes; Southeast Asia, introduced to Western Europe
- Sunflower Moth (Homoeosoma nebulella: Phycitinae) ? pest of sunflower seeds; Europe and surrounding regions
Note that the European Corn Borer (Ostrinia nubilalis)and Southern Cornstalk Borer (Diatraea crambidoides), formerly considered snout moths, are placed in the Crambidae which, as noted above, is usually regarded as a separate family today.
Systematics
Five subfamilies are generally recognized in the Pyralidae today. The Acentropinae (= Nymphulinae), occasionally still placed here, do indeed seem to belong in the Crambidae.
The snout moth subfamilies are, listed in the presumed phylogenetic sequence from the most primitive to the most advanced:
- Chrysauginae (including Bradypodicol inae, Semniidae) ? about 400 species occurring predominantly in the Neotropical region. Larvae typically feed on plants, but some have more unusual feeding habits. The latter include for example some myrmecophilous species, as well as a number of sloth moths which are dependent on sloths for their entire life cycle. Most Chrysauginae larvae have a sclerotised ring around seta SD1 of the metathorax.
- Galleriinae (including Macrothecinae) ? about 300 species worldwide. The males of galleriine moths have a gnathos almost or completely reduced, the pupae have a prominent dorsal median ridge on the thorax and abdomen, and most larvae have a sclerotised ring around seta SD1 of the first abdominal segment.
- Pyralinae (including Endotrichinae, Hypotiinae) ? rather diverse in the Old World; a lesser amount of the c.900 species occurs elsewhere. The females of almost all Pyralinae except Cardamyla and Embryoglossa are recognizable by the very short ductus bursae of their genitals.
- Epipaschiinae (including Pococerinae) ? over 550 described species in the tropical and temperate regions (except Europe). Larvae are leaf rollers, leaf tiers or leaf miners. Some species are minor pests of a few commercial crops. Epipaschiinae are generally hard to recognize, except in the case of adult males which have a few characteristic traits, such as the upturned and pointed third segment of the labial palps and usually a scaly projection from the antenna base. The larvae lack any stereotyped seta sclerotisations.
- Phycitinae (including Anerastiinae, Peoriinae) ? probably the most difficult group of Pyraloidea in terms of identification and classification. They comprise more than 600 genera and about 4000 species found all over the world. The characteristic trait of the caterpillars is a sclerotised area encircling the base of seta SD1 on the mesothorax, while the adult females have ? like the males of Pyralidae in general do ? a frenulum consisting of a single bristle which in turn is composed of multiple acanthae.
Genera incertae sedis
In addition to those assigned to the tribes above, there are several genera of (presumed) Pyralidae which are not firmly placed in this arrangement. Some may be very basal lineages which stand outside the main snout moth radiations. But given the changing circumscription of the Pyralidae, some are likely to be placed outside this group in its modern meaning, either in the Crambidae or in other lineages of basal Obtectomera. Some may even belong to more ancient moth lineages, such as the Alucitoidea or Pterophoroidea. Finally, it is possible that some of these (usually little-studied) genera are junior synonyms of genera described earlier. The genera in question are:
The following genera have been placed in the Pyralidae when these were still circumscribed sensu lato and are sometimes still treated thus, but actually they seem to belong in the Crambidae (see also Micronix and Tanaobela):
- Alphacrambus
- Peniculimius
- Steneromene
- Thopeutis
- Yoshiyasua (formerly Melanochroa Yohiyasu, 1985 nec Roeder, 1886: preoccupied)
External links
- Family Pyralidae at Lepidoptera.pro
Media related to Pyralidae at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Pyralidae at
Wikispecies
Taxonomy
The Family Pyralidae is a member of the Superfamily Pyraloidea. Here is the complete "parentage" of Pyralidae:
- Domain: Eukaryota
Whittaker & Margulis,1978 - eukaryotes
- Kingdom: Animalia
C. Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
- Subkingdom: Bilateria
(Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983 - bilaterians
- Branch: Protostomia
Grobben, 1908 - protostomes
- Infrakingdom: Ecdysozoa
A.M.A. Aguinaldo et al., 1997 ex T. Cavalier-Smith, 1998 - ecdysozoans
- Superphylum: Panarthropoda
Cuvier
- Phylum: Arthropoda
Latreille, 1829 - Arthropods
- Subphylum: Mandibulata
Snodgrass, 1938
- Infraphylum: Atelocerata
Heymons, 1901
- Superclass: Panhexapoda
- Class: Insecta
C. Linnaeus, 1758 - Insects
- Subclass: Dicondylia
- Infraclass: Pterygota
- Winged Insects
- Cohort: Myoglossata
- Superorder: Amphiesmenoptera
- Order: Lepidoptera
Linnaeus, 1758 - Butterflies and Moths
- Suborder: Glossata
- Infraorder: Heteroneura
- a genus of Longhorned Beetles (Cerambycidae)
- Superfamily: Pyraloidea
- Family: Pyralidae - Pyralid Moths
- Superfamily: Pyraloidea
- Infraorder: Heteroneura
- a genus of Longhorned Beetles (Cerambycidae)
- Suborder: Glossata
- Order: Lepidoptera
Linnaeus, 1758 - Butterflies and Moths
- Superorder: Amphiesmenoptera
- Cohort: Myoglossata
- Infraclass: Pterygota
- Winged Insects
- Subclass: Dicondylia
- Class: Insecta
C. Linnaeus, 1758 - Insects
- Superclass: Panhexapoda
- Infraphylum: Atelocerata
Heymons, 1901
- Subphylum: Mandibulata
Snodgrass, 1938
- Phylum: Arthropoda
Latreille, 1829 - Arthropods
- Superphylum: Panarthropoda
Cuvier
- Infrakingdom: Ecdysozoa
A.M.A. Aguinaldo et al., 1997 ex T. Cavalier-Smith, 1998 - ecdysozoans
- Branch: Protostomia
Grobben, 1908 - protostomes
- Subkingdom: Bilateria
(Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983 - bilaterians
- Kingdom: Animalia
C. Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
The Family Pyralidae is further organized into finer groupings including:
- Subfamily (15): Chrysauginae · Crambinae · Cybalomiinae · Epipaschiinae · Evergestinae · Galleriinae · Glaphyriinae · Nymphulinae · Odontiinae · Peoriinae · Phycitinae · Pyralinae · Pyraustinae · Schoenobiinae · Unplaced
- Genus (1402): Abachausia · Abaera · Abareia · Abegesta · Acallidia · Acallis · Accinctapubes · Acentria · Acentropus · Achroia · Achyra · Acolastodes · Acracona · Acritonia · Acrobasis · Acrobasopsis · Acroncosa · Actenia · Acteniopsis · Actinocrates · Actrix · Acyperas · Adanarsa · Addyme · Adelosemia · Adelperga · Adelphia · Adenopteryx · Adulis · Aethiophysa · Aethodes · Aetholix · Afra · Africella · Afromyelois · Afromylea · Afropsipyla · Agastophanes · Agathodes · Aglossa · Aglossodes · Agriphila · Agrotera · Ahyalosticta · Alatuncusia · Alberada · Algedonia · Alispoides · Almita · Alophia · Alphacrambus · Alpheias · Alpheioides · Ambesa · Ambetilia · Ambluncus · Amechedia · Amegarthria · Ammatucha · Amphiderita · Amphignostis · Amphithrix · Amyelois · Anabasis · Anacostia · Anactenia · Anadelosemia · Anaeglis · Anageshna · Analthes · Anania · Anarnatula · Anassodes · Anatralata · Anchylobela · Ancova · Ancylodes · Ancylodinia · Ancylolomia · Ancylosis · Ancylosoma · Ancylostomia · Anderida · Anegcephalesis · Anemmalocera · Anemosa · Anemosella · Anephopteryx · Anerastia · Anerosoma · Anexophana · Anisothrix · Anjumania · Anobostra · Anonaepestis · Anoristia · Anthopteryx · Antigastra · Antiptilotis · Antisindris · Anypsipyla · Aphomia · Aphycita · Aphyletes · Apilocrocis · Apocera · Apodentinodia · Apogeshna · Apomyelois · Aprophthasia · Aptunga · Araeopaschia · Arbinia · Archernis · Archiephestia · Archigalleria · Arcola · Arctioblepsis · Ardekania · Ardekanopsis · Ardjuna · Area · Arenipses · Arenochroa · Arequipa · Arescoptera · Argyractis · Argyria · Arica · Arimania · Arippara · Arispe · Arivaca · Arouva · Arsenaria · Arsissa · Arta · Asalebria · Asaluria · Asarta · Asartodes · Asciodes · Asclerobia · Asemeia · Aspithroides · Assara · Astrapometis · Atascosa · Ategumia · Athaliptis · Atheloca · Atomopteryx · Atopothoures · Auchmera · Audeoudia · Aulacodes · Aurana · Australephestiodes · Austromusotima · Austropaschia · Autocyrota · Auxacia · 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Hedylepta · Heinrichiessa · Heliothelopsis · Hellula · Helvibotys · Heminomistis · Hemiplatytes · Hemiptilocera · Hemiptiloceroides · Heras · Herculas · Herculia · Hercynodes · Herpetogramma · Heterauge · Heterochrosis · Heterocnephes · Heterocrasa · Heteromicta · Hileithia · Hobohmia · Hoeneodes · Holoperas · Homodigma · Homoeographa · Homoeosoma · Homosassa · Homura · Honora · Honorinus · Horistarcha · Hosidia · Hoterodes · Hulstia · Humiphila · Hyalobathra · Hyalorista · Hyalospila · Hyalosticta · Hyboloma · Hydaspia · Hydriris · Hydropionea · Hylopercnas · Hylopylora · Hymenia · Hypanchyla · Hypargyria · Hypermeces · Hyperparachma · Hyphantidium · Hypochalcia · Hypocosmia · Hypodaria · Hypolophota · Hyporatasa · Hypotia · Hypsipyla · Hypsopygia · Hypsotropa · Idiobrotis · Idnea · Idneodes · Ilithyia · Illatila · Imerina · Immyrla · Incarcha · Indocabnia · Indomalayia · Indomyrlaea · Insalebria · Interjectio · Irakia · Iraniodes · Isauria · Isocentris · Isolopha · Itambe · Jacutscia · Jakuarte · Jativa · Joannisia · Jocara · Kasyapa · Katja · Kaurava · Keradere · Khachia · Khorassania · Khuzistania · Kivia · Klimeschiola · Kumbhakarna · La · Lacalma · Laciempista · Lacipea · Laetilia · Lamacha · Lambaesia · Lameerea · Lamida · Lamoria · Lamprosema · Langessa · Laniifera · Laodamia · Larice · Laristania · Larodryas · Lascelina · Lasiosticha · Latagognoma · Laurentia · Leotropa · Lepidogma · Lepidomys · Lepipaschia · Leptoses · Leptosteges · Letoa · Leucochroma · Leviantenna · Lineodes · Liopasia · Lioprosopa · Lipocosma · Lipocosmodes · Lipographis · Lista · Locastra · Lophocera · Lophopleura · Lophopleuropsis · Lophothoracia · Lorymana · Lorymodes · Loxocrambus · Loxomorpha · Loxostege · Loxostegopsis · Lygropia · Lymphia · Lypotigris · Macalla · Macna · Macroctenia · Macrophycis · Macropyralis · Macrorrhinia · Macrovalva · Madiama · Magiria · Magiriamorpha · Magiriopsis · Makrania · Malgachinsula · Maliarpha · Mampava · Mapeta · Maracayia · Marasmia · Margaritia · Margaronia · Maricopa · Marionana · Marionodes · Marisba · Martia · Martiniodes · Mascelia · Maschalandra · Masthala · Matilella · Mayaciella · Mazdacis · Meca · Mecistophylla · Mecyna · Medaniaria · Mediavia · Mediophycis · Megacaphys · Megacerdresa · Megalophota · Megalophycita · Megarthria · Megarthridia · Megasis · Melanalis · Melanastia · Melathrix · Melissoblaptes · Menuthia · Merangiria · Meroptera · Merulempista · Mescinia · Mesciniadia · Mesciniodes · Mesodiphlebia · Mesolia · Mesosindris · Metacrateria · Metallarcha · Metallosticha · Metallostichodes · Metaraphia · Metaxmeste · Metephestia · Metoecis · Metrea · Metriostola · Meyriccia · Meyrickiella · Michaeliodes · Michaelshaffera · Microcausta · Microchlora · Microcrambus · Micromastra · Micromescinia · Micromystix · Micronix · Micropaschia · Microphestia · Microphycita · Microphysetica · Microrca · Microsauge · Microstega · Microtheoris · Microthyris · Microzancla · Mildrixia · Milgithea · Miliberta · Mimetauge · Mimicia · Mimophobetron · Mimopolyocha · Mimorista · Mimoschinia · Minooa · Mittonia · Mnesixena · Moerbes · Mojavia · Mojaviodes · Monoctenocera · Monoloxis · Monoptilota · Monotonia · Moodna · Moodnodes · Moodnopsis · Morosaphycita · Munroeodes · Munroessa · Murgisca · Mussidia · Myelodes · Myelois · Myeloisiphana · Myelopsis · Myelopsoides · Myolisa · Myrlaea · Nachaba · Nacoleia · Nakurubia · Namibicola · Namibiopsis · Nannobotys · Nascia · Navasota · Navura · Nealgedonia · Neargyractis · Nefundella · Negalasa · Neobostra · Neocaphys · Neocataclysta · Neocoristis · Neocymbopteryx · Neodactria · Neodavisia · Neoepimorius · Neohelvibotys · Neoleucinodes · Neopaschia · Neopempelia · Neophrida · Neorastia · Neorufalda · Neostriglina · Nephopterix · Nephopterygia · Nephopteryx · Nephrogramma · Neurotomia · Nevacolima · Nhoabe · Nicetiodes · Niethammeriodes · Niphadosas · Noctueliopsis · Noctuides · Nomophila · Nonambesa · Nonia · Nonphycita · Nosophora · Numonia · Nyctegretis · Nylonala · 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- Species: ZipcodeZoo has pages for 15,574 species and subspecies in the Family Pyralidae.
Genera
Abachausia
Abachausia is a genus of moths belonging to the family Pyralidae. It contains only one species Abachausia grisea, which is found in Namibia and South Africa. [more]
Abaera
Abaera is a genus of moths of the Pyralidae family. [more]
Abareia
Abareia is a genus of moths belonging to the family Pyralidae. It contains only one species, Abareia amaurodes, which is found in Australia. [more]
Abegesta
Abegesta is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Acallidia
Acallidia is a genus of moths of the Pyralidae family. [more]
Acallis
Acallis is a genus of moths of the Pyralidae family. [more]
Accinctapubes
Accinctapubes is a genus of snout moths in the subfamily Epipaschiinae. It was described by Solis, 1993, and is known from Costa Rica and Paraguay. [more]
Acentria
Acentria is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Acentropus
Acentria is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Achroia
Achroia is a genus of small moths of the snout moth family (Pyralidae). It belongs to the tribe of subfamily Galleriinae. [more]
Achyra
Achyra (Greek: ) is a village in the Medeon municipal unit, Aetolia-Acarnania, Greece. Its population as of the 2001 census was 88. It is situated on a mountain slope, 7 km west of , 13 km east of Palairos and 37 km northwest of Agrinio. [more]
Acolastodes
Acolastodes is a genus of snout moths in the subfamily Phycitinae. It was described by Meyrick in 1934, and is known from Fiji. It contains the species Acolastodes oenotripta. [more]
Acracona
Acracona is a genus of snout moths in the subfamily Galleriinae. It was described by Karsch in 1900, and is known from Uganda French Guinea, Togo and Madagascar. [more]
Acritonia
Acritonia is a genus of snout moths in the subfamily Phycitinae. It was described by Amsel in 1954 It contains the species Acritonia comeella, which is known from Iran. [more]
Acrobasis
Acrobasis is a genus of moths of the Pyralidae family. [more]
Acrobasopsis
Acrobasopsis is a genus of snout moths in the subfamily Phycitinae. It was described by Amsel in 1958. It contains the species Acrobasopsis acrobasella, which is found in Egypt and Israel. [more]
Acroncosa
Acroncosa is a genus of snout moths in the subfamily Phycitinae. It was described by Barnes and McDunnough, in 1917. The type species is Acroncosa albiflavella. [more]
Actenia
Stemmatophora is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Guen?e in 1854. [more]
Acteniopsis
Acteniopsis is a genus of snout moths in the subfamily Pyralinae. It was described by Amsel in 1959, and is known from the United Arab Emirates. [more]
Actinocrates
Actinocrates is a genus of snout moths in the subfamily Phycitinae. It was described by Meyrick in 1934. It contains the species Actinocrates euryniphas, which is known from Fiji. [more]
Actrix
Acyperas
Acyperas is a genus of snout moths in the subfamily Galleriinae. It was described by Hampson in Ragonot, in 1901, and is known from Papua New Guinea and Java, Indonesia. [more]
Adanarsa
Adanarsa is a genus of snout moths in the subfamily Phycitinae. It was described by Heinrich in 1956. It contains the species Adanarsa intransitella, which was originally described as Rhodophaea intransitella by Dyar, in 1905. It is found in North America, including Arizona, New Mexico and California. [more]
Addyme
Addyme is a genus of snout moths in the subfamily Phycitinae. It was described by Walker in 1863, and is known from Japan, Indonesia, and Borneo. [more]
Adelosemia
Isauria dilucidella is a species of moth in the family Pyralidae. It was described by Duponchel in 1836. It is found in most of Europe (except Portugal, Ireland, Great Britain, Fennoscandia, the Benelux, Poland and the Baltic region), Algeria, the United Arab Emirates, Syria, Lebanon, the Palestinian Territories, Iraq, Turkmenistan, Mongolia, as well as Georgia, Kazakhstan, Armenia, Turkey, Iran and Afghanistan. [more]
Adelperga
Adelperga (8th century) was the daughter of Desiderius, King of the Lombards, and his wife Ansa. [more]
Adelphia
Adelphia (from the Greek for "brotherhood", ad??f?a) may mean: [more]
Adenopteryx
Adenopteryx is a genus of moths of the Pyralidae family. It contains only one species, Adenopteryx conchyliatalis, which is found in Algeria. [more]
Adulis
Adulis or Aduli is an archeological site in the Northern Red Sea region of Eritrea, about 30 miles south of Massawa. It was the port of the Kingdom of Aksum, located on the coast of the Red Sea. Adulis Bay is named after the port. It is thought that the modern town of Zula may be the Adulis of Aksumite times, as Zula may reflect the native name for the Greek "Adulis." [more]
Aethiophysa
Aethiophysa is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Aethodes
Aethodes is a genus of moths of the Noctuidae family. [more]
Aetholix
Aetholix is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Afra
Saint Afra (died 304) was a Christian martyr[]. Her actual existence is not mentioned until the 5th century martyrologies, giving her dubious historicity. [more]
Africella
Africella is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Hampson, in 1930, and contains the species Africella micraeola. It is found in Ghana. [more]
Afromyelois
Afromyelois is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Balinsky, in 1991, and contains the species Afromyelois communis. It is found in South Africa. [more]
Afromylea
Afromylea is a genus of snout moths. It contains the species A. natalica. It is found in South Africa. [more]
Afropsipyla
Afropsipyla is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Balinsky, in 1994. It contains the species A. pictella, from Namibia, and A. similis, from South Africa. [more]
Agastophanes
Agastophanes is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Turner, in 1937. It contains the species Agastophanes zophoxysta, known from Queensland, Australia. [more]
Agathodes
Agathodes is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Aglossa
Aglossa is a genus of small moths belonging to the family Pyralidae. They are found mainly in western Eurasia, though some species have been introduced elsewhere. [more]
Aglossodes
Aglossodes is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Ragonot, in 1891. It is known from Sierra Leone, South Africa, and Kenya. [more]
Agriphila
Agriphila is a genus of small moths of the family Crambidae. They are common across temperate Eurasia and in adjacent regions. [more]
Agrotera
Agrotera (Gr. , "the huntress") was an epithet of the Greek goddess Artemis, and the most important goddess to Attic hunters. [more]
Ahyalosticta
Ahyalosticta is a genus of moths of the Pyralidae family. [more]
Alatuncusia
Alatuncusia is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Alberada
Algedonia
Anania is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Alispoides
Alispoides is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Ragonot, in 1888, and contains the species Alispoides vermiculella. It is found in southern Africa. [more]
Almita
Almita is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Alophia
Alophia is a small genus of perennial, herbaceous and bulbous plants in the iris family (Iridaceae). The genus comprise five species that occur from center and southern North America to Brazil and Argentina. The genus is closely related to Herbertia, Cypella and Tigridia, differentiating from them by some characters of the stamen and the gynoecium. The genus name is derived from the Greek words a-, meaning "without", and lophos, meaning "crest". [more]
Alphacrambus
Alphacrambus is a grass moth genus (family Crambidae) of subfamily Crambinae, tribe . Some authors have placed it in the snout moth family (Pyralidae), where all grass moths were once also included, but this seems to be in error. [more]
Alpheias
Arethusa (??????sa) means "the waterer". In Greek mythology, she was a nymph and daughter of Nereus (making her a Nereid), and later became a fountain on the island of Ortygia in Syracuse, Sicily. [more]
Alpheioides
Alpheioides is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Barnes and McDunnough, in 1912, and contains the species Alpheioides parvulalis. It is found in North America, including southern California, Arizona and Oklahoma. [more]
Ambesa
Ambesa is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Grote, in 1880. [more]
Ambetilia
Ambetilia is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Balinsky, in 1994, and contains the species Ambetilia crucifera. It is found in South Africa. [more]
Ambluncus
Ambluncus is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Amsel, in 1954, and contains the species Ambluncus nervosellus. It has been recorded from the Canary Islands and the United Arab Emirates. It is probably also present in the rest of North Africa. [more]
Amechedia
Amechedia is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Amsel, in 1961, and contains the species Amechedia pagmanella. It is found in Iran. [more]
Amegarthria
Megarthria is a genus of snout moths. [more]
Ammatucha
Ammatucha is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Turner, in 1922, and is known from Australia, China, Sumatra, Bhut?n and . [more]
Amphiderita
Amphiderita is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Latreille, in 1809, and contains the species Amphiderita pyrospila. It is found in Australia. [more]
Amphignostis
Amphignostis is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Meyrick, in 1934. It contains only one species, Amphignostis nephelocentra. It is found in Mozambique. [more]
Amphithrix
Amphithrix is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Ragonot, in 1893, and contains one species, Amphithrix sublineatella. It is found in Spain, Portugal, France, Corsica, Sicily and Croatia. [more]
Amyelois
Amyelois is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Amsel, in 1956. It is known from the United States and Mexico. [more]
Anabasis
Anabasis (from Greek ana = "upward", bainein = "go") is an expedition from a coastline up into the interior of a country. Katabasis, by contrast, is a trip from the interior down to the coast. Two classic texts are titled with "anabasis": [more]
Anacostia
Anacostia is a historic neighborhood in Washington, D.C. Its historic downtown is located at the intersection of Good Hope Road and Martin Luther King, Jr. Avenue. It is the most famous neighborhood in the Southeast quadrant of Washington, located east of the Anacostia River, after which the neighborhood is named. Like the other quadrants of Washington, D.C., Southeast encompasses a large number of named neighborhoods, of which Anacostia and Capitol Hill are the most well known. Anacostia includes all of the Anacostia Historic District that was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. Often the name Anacostia is incorrectly used to refer to the entire portion of the city that is southeast of the Anacostia River. [more]
Anactenia
Loryma is a genus of snout moths. [more]
Anadelosemia
Anadelosemia is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Dyar, in 1919. [more]
Anaeglis
Anaeglis is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Lederer, in 1863, and contains the species A. demissalis. It is found in Brazil. [more]
Anageshna
Anageshna is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Analthes
Anania
Anania is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Anarnatula
Anarnatula is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Dyar, in 1918. [more]
Anassodes
Anassodes is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Turner, in 1932, and contains the species A. mesozonalis. It is found in Australia, including the type location of Western Australia. [more]
Anatralata
Anatralata is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Anchylobela
Anchylobela is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Turner, in 1947, and contains the species A. haplodes. [more]
Ancova
In statistics, analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) is a general linear model with a continuous outcome variable (quantitative, scaled) and two or more predictor variables where at least one is continuous (quantitative, scaled) and at least one is categorical (nominal, non-scaled). ANCOVA is a merger of ANOVA and regression for continuous variables. ANCOVA tests whether certain factors have an effect on the outcome variable after removing the variance for which quantitative predictors (covariates) account. The inclusion of covariates can increase statistical power because it accounts for some of the variability. [more]
Ancylodes
Ancylodes is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Ragonot, in 1887, and is known from Spain, Libya, Iraq, Sri Lanka, as well as Australia. [more]
Ancylodinia
Ancylodinia is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Joannis, in 1913, and contains the species A. rectilineella. It is known from Eritrea. [more]
Ancylolomia
Ancylolomia is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Ancylosis
Ancylosis is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Zeller, in 1839, and is known from South Africa, Uzbekistan, Spain, Turkmenistan, Lebanon, Algeria, Tunisia, Russia, Israel, Palestine, Tinos, Australia, Seychelles, Afghanistan, the United States, Iraq, Namibia, Kazakstan, Iran, Mauritius, Mozambique, Sarepta, Argentina, Sri Lanka, and Aden. [more]
Ancylosoma
Ancylosoma is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Roesler, in 1973, and contains the species A. substratellum. It was described from Turkmenistan, but is also known from Romania and Russia. [more]
Ancylostomia
Ancylostomia is a genus of moths of the Pyralidae family. It contains only one species, the Pigeonpea pod borer (Ancylostomia stercorea), which is found in southern Florida, southern Texas, Cuba, Haiti, the Dominican Republic, the Virgin Islands, Jamaica, the Bahamas, Grenada, St. Kitts, Trinidad, Mexico, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, French Guiana, Brazil, Guyana, Dominica, Montserrat and Antigua. [more]
Anderida
Anegcephalesis
Anegcephalesis is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Dyar, in 1917, and contains the species A. arctella. It is found in North America. [more]
Anemmalocera
Anemmalocera is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Amsel, in 1961, and contains the species A. flavescentella. It is found in Iran. [more]
Anemosa
Anemosa is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Walker, in 1859, and is known from Australia. [more]
Anemosella
Anemosella is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Dyar, in 1914. [more]
Anephopteryx
Anephopteryx is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Amsel, in 1955, and contains the species A. designella. It is found in Iraq. [more]
Anerastia
Anerastia is a genus of snout moths. It was described by H?bner, in 1825, and is known from Egypt, Sudan. [more]
Anerosoma
Anerosoma is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Roesler, in 1971, and contains the species A. apicipunctella. It is found in China. [more]
Anexophana
Anexophana is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Viette, in 1960, and contains the species A. robinsonalis. It is found on Madagascar. [more]
Anisothrix
Anisothrix is a genus of flowering plants in the daisy family, Asteraceae. [more]
Anjumania
Anjumania is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Amsel, in 1970, and contains the species A. dimorphella. It is found in Afghanistan. [more]
Anobostra
Loryma is a genus of snout moths. [more]
Anonaepestis
Anonaepestis is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Ragonot, in 1894, and is known from the British Cameroons. [more]
Anoristia
Bazaria is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Ragonot, in 1887, and is known from China, Turkmenistan, and Spain. [more]
Anthopteryx
Anthopteryx is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Dyar, in 1914, and contains the species A. irichampa. It is found in Panama. [more]
Antigastra
Antigastra is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Antiptilotis
Antiptilotis is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Meyrick, in 1897, and contains the species A. rubicunda. It is found in Indonesia (Java and Celebes). [more]
Antisindris
Antisindris is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Marion, in 1955, and contains the species A. bipunctalis. It is found in Madagascar. [more]
Anypsipyla
Anypsipyla is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Dyar, in 1914, and contains the species A. univitella. It is found in Central America (including Panama, Costa Rica and Guatemala), South America (Venezuela, Brazil, Peru and Ecuador) and has also been recorded from Cuba, Mexico, Jamaica and Florida in the southern United States. [more]
Aphomia
Aphomia is a genus of small moths belonging to the family Pyralidae. Some breed in the nests of Anthophila (bees and bumblebees), where their caterpillars are parasitic feeders of wax, honey and pollen. [more]
Aphycita
Aphycita is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Amsel, in 1968, and contains the species A. sindella. It is found in Pakistan. [more]
Aphyletes
Tephris is a genus of snout moths. [more]
Apilocrocis
Apilocrocis is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Apocera
Apocera is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Schaus, in 1912. [more]
Apodentinodia
Sciota is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Hulst in 1888. [more]
Apogeshna
Apogeshna is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Apomyelois
Apomyelois is a genus of small moths belonging to the family Pyralidae. [more]
Aprophthasia
Aprophthasia is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Amsel, in 1968, and contains the species A. vartianae. It is found in Pakistan. [more]
Aptunga
Aptunga is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Heinrich, in 1956. [more]
Araeopaschia
Araeopaschia is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Hampson, in 1906. [more]
Arbinia
Arbinia is a genus of snout moths. It was described by M?schler, in 1881, and contains the species A. todilla. It is found in Surinam. [more]
Archernis
Archernis is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Archiephestia
Archiephestia is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Amsel, in 1955, and contains the species A. adpiscinella. It was described from North Africa, but is also known from Spain. [more]
Archigalleria
Archigalleria is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Rebel, in 1901, and contains the species A. proavitella. It is found on the Canary Islands. [more]
Arcola
Arcola is an offshoot of the record label Warp Records. It was set up in late 2003, and takes its name from the Arcola Theatre, Arcola Street in Dalston, London where Warp held the launch party for the label. [more]
Arctioblepsis
Arctioblepsis is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Felder and Felder, in 1862, and contains the species A. rubida. It is found in south-east Asia, including Hong Kong, China, Taiwan, India and Nepal. [more]
Ardekania
Ardekania is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Amsel in 1951, and is known from Iran. [more]
Ardekanopsis
Ardekanopsis is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Amsel in 1954, and contains the species A. griseella. It is found in Iran. [more]
Ardjuna
Ardjuna is a genus of snout moths. It contains the species A. kresna. It is found on northern Sumatra. [more]
Area
Area is a quantity that expresses the extent of a two-dimensional surface or shape in the plane. Area can be understood as the amount of material with a given thickness that would be necessary to fashion a model of the shape, or the amount of paint necessary to cover the surface with a single coat. It is the two-dimensional analog of the length of a curve (a one-dimensional concept) or the volume of a solid (a three-dimensional concept). [more]
Arenipses
Aphomia is a genus of small moths belonging to the family Pyralidae. Some breed in the nests of Anthophila (bees and bumblebees), where their caterpillars are parasitic feeders of wax, honey and pollen. [more]
Arenochroa
Arenochroa is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Arequipa
Arescoptera
Arescoptera is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Turner in 1911, and contains the species A. idiotypa. It is found in Australia, including New South Wales. [more]
Argyractis
Argyractis is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Argyria
Argyria (ISV from Greek: ??????? argyros silver + -ia) is a condition caused by improper exposure to chemical forms of the element silver, silver dust, or silver compounds. The most dramatic symptom of argyria is that the skin becomes blue or bluish-grey colored. Argyria may be found as generalized argyria or local argyria. is the corresponding condition related to the eye. [more]
Arica
Arica is a commune and a port city with a population of 185,269 in the Arica Province of northern Chile's Arica and Parinacota Region, located only 18 km (11 mi) south of the border with Peru. The city is the capital of both the Arica Province and the Arica and Parinacota Region. Known as the "city of the eternal spring", it was originally a part of Peru but it was lost after the Treaty of Ancon as part of the results of the War of the Pacific. [more]
Arimania
Arimania is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Amsel in 1954, and contains the species A. komaroffi. It is found in Transcaucasia, Turkey, Iran and Iraq. [more]
Arippara
Arispe
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Arivaca
Arivaca (O'odham: Ali Wa:pk) is an unincorporated community in Pima County, Arizona, United States. It is located 11 miles (18 km) north of the Mexican border and 35 miles (56 km) northwest of the port of entry at Nogales. The European-American history of the area dates back at least to 1695, although the community was not founded until 1878. Arivaca has the ZIP code 85601. The 85601 ZIP Code Tabulation Area had a population of 909 at the 2000 census. The Arivaca community lies on the northeast foothills of a small, low elevation mountain range, the San Luis Mountains. [more]
Arouva
Arouva is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Walker, in 1864. [more]
Arsenaria
Arzew or Arzeu (Arabic: ?) is a port city in Algeria, 22 miles (35 km) from Oran. It is the capital of Arzew District, Oran Province. [more]
Arsissa
Arsissa is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Ragonot, in 1893, and is known from Spain and Namibia. [more]
Arta
Asalebria
Asalebria is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Amsel in 1953, and is known from Spain and Russia. [more]
Asaluria
Asaluria is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Amsel in 1958, and contains the species A. reisseri. It is found in Iran. [more]
Asarta
Asarta is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Zeller, in 1848, and is known from Switzerland, Spain, India, and Turkey. [more]
Asartodes
Asartodes is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Ragonot, in 1893, and is known from France and Spain. [more]
Asciodes
Asciodes is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Asclerobia
Asclerobia is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Roesler, in 1969, and is known from China and Japan. [more]
Asemeia
Asemeia is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Hampson, in 1930, and contains the species A. aprepia. It is found in Sri Lanka. [more]
Aspithroides
Aspithroides is a genus of snout moths. It contains the species A. minuta. It is found in South Africa. [more]
Assara
Assara is a genus of small moths belonging to the snout moth family (Pyralidae). They are part of the tribe Phycitini within the huge snout moth subfamily Phycitinae. [more]
Astrapometis
Astrapometis is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Meyrick, in 1884, and contains the species A. saburalis. It is found in Australia. [more]
Atascosa
Atascosa County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas, and was formed in 1856 from Bexar County. As of the 2010 census, the population was 44,911. Its county seat is Jourdanton. Atascosa is named for the Atascosa River. (See List of Texas county name etymologies.) [more]
Ategumia
Ategumia is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Athaliptis
Epimorius is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Zeller in 1877. [more]
Atheloca
Atheloca is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Heinrich, in 1956, and contains the species A. subrufella, which is commonly known as the Palm Bud Moth or Coconut Moth. It is found in Georgia, Florida, northern Mexico, Cuba, the Virgin Islands and Brazil. [more]
Atomopteryx
Atomopteryx is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Atopothoures
Goya is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Ragonot in 1888. [more]
Auchmera
Auchmera is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Hampson, in 1930, and contains the species A. falsalis. It is found in India. [more]
Audeoudia
Audeoudia is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Joannis, in 1927, and is known from Mozambique and Tanzania. [more]
Aulacodes
Aulacodes is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Aurana
Aurana is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Walker, in 1863, and is known from Japan and Australia. [more]
Australephestiodes
Australephestiodes is a genus of moths belonging to the family Pyralidae. It contains only one species Australephestiodes stictella, which is found in Florida and on the Bahamas, Jamaica, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. [more]
Austromusotima
Austromusotima is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Austropaschia
Austropaschia is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Hampson, in 1916, and contains the species A. porrigens. It is found in Australia. [more]
Autocyrota
Autocyrota is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Meyrick, in 1933, and contains the species A. diacma. It is found in the Republic of the Congo. [more]
Auxacia
Auxacia is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Ragonot, in 1888, and contains the species A. bilineella. It is found in Turkestan, Turkmenistan and Israel. [more]
Azaera
Azaera is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Schaus, in 1913. [more]
Azamora
Azamora is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Walker, in 1858, and is known from Venezuela, Brazil, Surinam, and French Guinea. [more]
Azanicola
Azanicola is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Balinsky, in 1991, and contains the species A. adspersa. It is found in South Africa. [more]
Azochis
Azochis is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family. [more]
Bahiria
Bahiria is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Balinsky, in 1994. [more]
Balanomis
Balanomis encyclia is a species of moth of the Pyralidae family. It is found in Australia, including New South Wales. [more]
Balidarcha
Anemosella is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Dyar, in 1914. [more]
Bandera
Bandera carries the following meanings: [more]
Bapara
Baptotropa
Barberia
Barbifrontia
Basacallis
Bazaria
Belutschistania
Bema
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[1] [more]
Benderia
Berastagia
Bertelia
Bethulia
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Betsimisaraka
Bibasilaris
Bicilia
Birinus
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Bisinusia
Blepharocerus
Blepharomastix
Bocchoris
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[2] [more]
Boeswarthia
Bonchis
Borosia
Botyodes
Brachiolodes
Bradina
Bradypodicola
Bradypophila
Bradyrrhoa
Burgeonidea
Cabnia
Cabotella
Cacotherapia
Cacozelia
Cacozophera
Cactoblastis
Cactobrosis
Cadra
Cahela
Caina
Calamotropa
Calamotropodes
Calguia
Callasopia
Callionyma
Calybitia
Canarsia
Candiopella
Cangetta
Canthelea
Cantheleamima
Caphys
Cappsia
Caprinia
Caradjaria
Carcha
Cardamyla
Carectocultus
Caristanius
Carthade
Carthara
Cassiana
Casuaria
Cataclysta
Catadupa
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Catalaodes
Catamola
Cataprosopus
Catastia
Cathayia
Cathyalia
Catocrocis
Catoptria
Catopyla
Caudellia
Caustella
Caviana
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Cavipalpia
Cayennia
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[3] [more]
Cecidipta
Centrometopia
Ceracanthia
Ceratagra
Ceratothalama
Ceroprepes
Ceuthelea
Ceutholopha
Chabula
Chalcoela
Chalocoela
Chaphalocrocis
Chararica
Charema
Cherchera
Chevalierella
Chilo
Chilocremastis
Chloropaschia
Choristostigma
Chorrera
Chortonoeca
Chrismania
Christophia
Chrysauge
Chrysendeton
Chrysophila
Chrysoscinia
Chrysoteuchia
Ciliocera
Ciliocerodes
Ciliopempelia
Citripestis
Clupeosoma
Clydonopteron
Cnapholocrocis
Cnephidia
Coenochroa
Coenodomus
Coenotropa
Coleocornutia
Coleothrix
Colomychus
Commotria
Comotia
Compacta
Conchylodes
Condylolomia
Condylorrhiza
Conobathra
Contiger
Copamyntis
Coptarthria
Corcyra
In Greek mythology Korkyra was the daughter of the Asopos river and the nymph Metope. According to myth Poseidon fell in love with the beautiful nymph Korkyra, kidnapped her and brought her to a hitherto unnamed island and offered her name to the place: Korkyra or modern Kerkyra (Corfu). Together they had a child Phaiax after whom the inhabitants of the island, Phaiakes, were named; their name was later transliterated in Latinate orthography to Phaeacians. [more]
Cornifrons
Cosipara
Cosmethella
Cosmethis
Cotachna
Craftsia
Crambus
Craneophora
Cremnophila
Creobota
Cristia
Crocalia
Crocidolomia
Crocidomera
Crocidophora
Crocydopora
Cromarcha
Cryptadia
Cryptarthria
Cryptoblabes
Cryptobotys
Cryptomyelois
Cryptophycita
Cryptoses
Cryptozophera
Crystallozyga
Ctenarthria
Ctenomedes
Ctenomeristis
Culcitaria
Cuneifrons
Cuniberta
Cunibertoides
Curena
Cybalomia
Cyclidalis
Cyclopalpia
Cyiza
Cylindrifrons
Cymbopteryx
Cyphita
Cyprusia
Dakruma
Dalakia
Daria
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[4] [more]
Dastira
Dasycnemia
Dasypyga
Dasyvesica
Datanoides
Dattinia
Daulia
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[5] [more]
Davara
Dectocera
Delcina
Delogenes
Delopterus
Delplanqueia
Dembea
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Denticera
Dentitegumia
Deopteryx
Derbeta
Deuterollyta
Deuterophysa
Diacme
Dialepta
Diaphania
Diaphantania
Diasemiodes
Diasemiopsis
Diastictis
Diathrausta
Diatomocera
Diatraea
Dichogama
Dichozoma
Dicymolomia
Didia
Difundella
Diloxia
Diloxis
Dinopleura
Dioryctria
Dipha
Dipleurina
Dipsochares
Diptychophora
Discofrontia
Discordia
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Distortia
Ditrachyptera
Diviana
Divitiaca
Doddiana
Dolichomia
Doloessa
Donacaula
Dracaenura
Drepanodia
Drescoma
Drescomopsis
Dysphylia
Ecbatania
Ecbletodes
Eccopidia
Eccopisa
Eclipsioides
Ecnomoneura
Ectohomoeosoma
Ectomyelois
Edia
Edulica
Elaealis
Elasmopalpus
Eldana
Elegia
A Genus in the Kingdom Plantae. [more]
Elisabethinia
Elophila
Ematheudes
Embryoglossa
Emmalocera
Emporia
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[6] [more]
Endolasia
Endosimilis
Endotricha
Endotrichia
Enosima
Entmemacornis
Eoophyla
Eoparargyractis
Eoreuma
Epacternis
Ephedrophila
Ephestia
Ephestiodes
Ephestiopsis
Epichalcia
Epicorsia
Epicrocis
Epidauria
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Epidelia
Epiepischnia
Epilepia
Epimorius
Epina
Epipagis
Epiparachma
Epiparthia
Epipaschia
Epischidia
Epischnia
Epischnopsis
Episcythrastis
Epitamyra
Epizonora
Ercta
Ereboenis
Erelieva
Eremanthe
Ernophthora
Ertzica
Essina
Ethelontides
Ethiopsella
Ethopia
Ethiopia () (Ge'ez: ????? ?Ityo??ya), officially known as the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a country located in the Horn of Africa. It is the second-most populous nation in Africa, with over 82 million inhabitants, and the tenth largest by area, occupying 1,100,000 km2. Ethiopia is bordered by Eritrea to the north, Djibouti and Somalia to the east, Sudan and South Sudan to the west, and Kenya to the south. With its capital at Addis Ababa, it is also the most populous landlocked nation in the world. [more]
Etiella
Etielloides
Euageta
Eublemmodes
Eucampyla
Eucarphia
Euchromius
Eudonia
Eufernaldia
Eugyroptera
Eulepte
Eulogia
Eulophopalpia
Eulophota
Eumysia
Eupilocera
Eurhodope
Eurhophaea
Eurrhypara
Eurrhyparodes
Eurythmasis
Eurythmia
Eurythmidia
Euryzonella
Eustixia
Euzophera
Euzopherodes
Evergestella
Evergestis
Exodesis
Exuperius
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Farnobia
Farsia
Faveria
Fernandocrambus
Filodes
Fissicera
Fissicrambus
Flabellobasis
Fondoukia
Fossifrontia
Frechinia
Fregenia
Fulrada
Fumibotys
Fundella
Gabinius
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Galasa
Galasodes
Galleria
Gallerites
Gauna
Gennadius
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[7] [more]
Genopaschia
Genophantis
Genophantis leahi was a species of in the Pyralidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Genophantis. It was endemic to the United States. [more]
Gephyra
Gephyrella
Geropaschia
Geshna
Getulia
Glaphyria
Glaucodontia
Glendotricha
Glossopaschia
Glyphocystis
Glyphodes
Glyptocera
Glyptoteles
Gnathomorpha
Gorama
Goya
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[8] [more]
Gozmanyia
Grammiphlebia
Gregorempista
Guastica
Gunungia
Gunungodes
Gymnancyla
Gymnancylodes
Gyros
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Hafisia
Hahncappsia
Haimbachia
Hannemanneia
Hanreisseria
Haplosindris
Haritalodes
Harnochina
Harraria
Hednotodes
Hedylepta
Heinrichiessa
Heliothelopsis
Hellula
Helvibotys
Heminomistis
Hemiplatytes
Hemiptilocera
Hemiptiloceroides
Heras
Herculas
Herculia
Hercynodes
Herpetogramma
Heterauge
Heterochrosis
Heterocnephes
Heterocrasa
Heteromicta
Hileithia
Hobohmia
Hoeneodes
Holoperas
Homodigma
Homoeographa
Homoeosoma
Homosassa
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[9] [more]
Homura
Honora
Honorinus
Horistarcha
Hosidia
Hoterodes
Hulstia
Humiphila
Hyalobathra
Hyalorista
Hyalospila
Hyalosticta
Hyboloma
Hydaspia
Hydriris
Hydropionea
Hylopercnas
Hylopylora
Hymenia
Hypanchyla
Hypargyria
Hypermeces
Hyperparachma
Hyphantidium
Hypochalcia
Hypocosmia
Hypodaria
Hypolophota
Hyporatasa
Hypotia
Hypsipyla
Hypsopygia
Hypsotropa
Idiobrotis
Idnea
Idneodes
Ilithyia
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Illatila
Imerina
Immyrla
Incarcha
Indocabnia
Indomalayia
Indomyrlaea
Insalebria
Interjectio
Irakia
Iraniodes
Isauria
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Isocentris
Isolopha
Itambe
Jacutscia
Jakuarte
Jativa
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[10] [more]
Joannisia
Jocara
Kasyapa
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Katja
Kaurava
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Keradere
Khachia
Khorassania
Khuzistania
Kivia
Klimeschiola
Kumbhakarna
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
La
La or LA may refer to: [more]
Lacalma
Laciempista
Lacipea
Laetilia
Lamacha
Lambaesia
Lameerea
Lamida
Lamoria
Lamprosema
Langessa
Laniifera
Laodamia
Larice
Laristania
Larodryas
Lascelina
Lasiosticha
Latagognoma
Laurentia
A Genus in the Kingdom Plantae. [more]
Leotropa
Lepidogma
Lepidomys
Lepipaschia
Leptoses
Leptosteges
Letoa
Leucochroma
Leviantenna
Lineodes
Liopasia
Lioprosopa
Lipocosma
Lipocosmodes
Lipographis
Lista
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[11] [more]
Locastra
Lophocera
Lophopleura
Lophopleuropsis
Lophothoracia
Lorymana
Lorymodes
Loxocrambus
Loxomorpha
Loxostege
Loxostegopsis
Lygropia
Lymphia
Lypotigris
Macalla
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[12] [more]
Macna
Macroctenia
Macrophycis
Macropyralis
Macrorrhinia
Macrovalva
Madiama
Magiria
Magiriamorpha
Magiriopsis
Makrania
Malgachinsula
Maliarpha
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Mampava
Mapeta
Maracayia
Marasmia
Margaritia
Margaronia
Maricopa
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[13] [more]
Marionana
Marionodes
Marisba
Martia
Martiniodes
Mascelia
Maschalandra
Masthala
Matilella
Mayaciella
Mazdacis
Meca
Mecistophylla
Mecyna
Medaniaria
Mediavia
Mediophycis
Megacaphys
Megacerdresa
Megalophota
Megalophycita
Megarthria
Megarthridia
Megasis
Melanalis
Melanastia
Melathrix
Melissoblaptes
Menuthia
Merangiria
Meroptera
Merulempista
Mescinia
Mesciniadia
Mesciniodes
Mesodiphlebia
Mesolia
Mesosindris
Metacrateria
Metallarcha
Metallosticha
Metallostichodes
Metaraphia
Metaxmeste
Metephestia
Metoecis
Metrea
Metriostola
Meyriccia
Meyrickiella
Michaeliodes
Michaelshaffera
Microcausta
Microchlora
Microcrambus
Micromastra
Micromescinia
Micromystix
Micronix
Micropaschia
Microphestia
Microphycita
Microphysetica
Microrca
Microsauge
Microstega
Microtheoris
Microthyris
Microzancla
Mildrixia
Milgithea
Miliberta
Mimetauge
Mimicia
Mimophobetron
Mimopolyocha
Mimorista
Mimoschinia
Minooa
Mittonia
Mnesixena
Moerbes
Mojavia
Mojaviodes
Monoctenocera
Monoloxis
Monoptilota
Monotonia
Moodna
Moodnodes
Moodnopsis
Morosaphycita
Munroeodes
Munroessa
Murgisca
Mussidia
Myelodes
Myelois
Myeloisiphana
Myelopsis
Myelopsoides
Myolisa
Myrlaea
Nachaba
Nacoleia
Nakurubia
Namibicola
Namibiopsis
Nannobotys
Nascia
Navasota
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Navura
Nealgedonia
Neargyractis
Nefundella
Negalasa
Neobostra
Neocaphys
Neocataclysta
Neocoristis
Neocymbopteryx
Neodactria
Neodavisia
Neoepimorius
Neohelvibotys
Neoleucinodes
Neopaschia
Neopempelia
Neophrida
Neorastia
Neorufalda
Neostriglina
Nephopterix
Nephopterygia
Nephopteryx
Nephrogramma
Neurotomia
Nevacolima
Nhoabe
Nicetiodes
Niethammeriodes
Niphadosas
Noctueliopsis
Noctuides
Nomophila
Nonambesa
Nonia
Nonphycita
Nosophora
Numonia
Nyctegretis
Nylonala
Nymphula
Nymphuliella
Obutobea
Ocala
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[14] [more]
Occidentalia
Ocoba
Ocrasa
Ocresia
Ocrisia
Ocrisiodes
Ocydina
Odontarthria
Odontivalvia
Odontopaschia
Oectoperodes
Oedilepia
Oedothmia
Oenobotys
Oenogenes
Oeobia
Oeobia sp. nov. was a species of in the Pyralidae family. It is monotypic within the genus Oeobia. It was endemic to the United States. [more]
Ogilvia
Oligochroa
Oligochroides
Oligostigmoides
Olybria
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Omiodes
Omiodes is a moth genus in the family Crambidae (which is sometimes included in the Pyralidae). Several species are endemic to Hawaii. [more]
Ommatospila
Omphalepia
Omphalobasella
Omphalocera
Omphalomia
Omphalota
Omphisa
Oncocera
Oncolabis
Oneida
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[15] [more]
Onococera
Ophias
Opsibotys
Oreana
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[16] [more]
Orenaia
Ormuzdia
Orthaga
Ortholepis
Orthopygia
Orybina
Oryctocera
Oryctometopia
Oryctopleura
Osakia
Ostrinia
Oxyalcia
Oxybia
Oxycophina
Oxydisia
Oxyelophila
Ozoila
Pachypodistes
Pachyzanca
Pachyzancla
Paconius
Pagyda
Palloria
Palmitia
Palpita
Palpusia
Palpusopsis
Pandoflabella
Pantographa
Parabaera
Parachma
Parachmidia
Paractenia
Paraemporia
Paragalasa
Paraglossa
Paralaodamia
Paralipsa
Paramacna
Paramaxillaria
Paranatula
Parapediasia
Paraphomia
Paraphycita
Paraponyx
Parapoynx
Pararotruda
Parasclerobia
Parasefidia
Parastericta
Paratascosa
Parazanclodes
Paregesta
Pareromene
Paridnea
Paroxyptera
Parramatta
Parramatta () is a suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. It is located in Greater Western Sydney 23 kilometres (14 mi) west of the Sydney central business district on the banks of the Parramatta River. Parramatta is the administrative seat of the Local Government Area (LGA) of the City of Parramatta. Part of the suburb is shared with the City of Holroyd LGA. [more]
Parthenodes
Parthia
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Passadena
Passelgis
Patagoniodes
Patna
Pa?na (
Hindi pronunciation (help?info)) is the capital of the Indian state of Bihar and the second largest city in Eastern India (in terms of population). Patna is one of the oldest continuously inhabited places in the world. Ancient Patna, known as Pataliputra, was the capital of the Magadha Empire under the Haryanka, Nanda, Mauryan, Sunga, Gupta, Pala and during the Islamic period the seat of power for the Suri dynasty. [more]
Patriciola
Peadus
Pediasia
Pelasgis
Pelena
Pempelia
Pempeliella
Penestola
Penetiana
Peniculimius
Peoria
Peoria can refer to: [more]
Peplochora
Perinephela
Perinetoides
Perispasta
Perisseretma
Persicoptera
Perula
Petrophila
Phaedropsis
Phakellura
Phestinia
Phidotricha
Philodema
Philosauritis
Philotis
Phlyctaenia
Phobus
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Phostria
Phycita
Phycitodes
Phycitophila
Phycitopsis
Phylebria
Picrogama
Piesmopoda
Pilocrocis
Pima
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[17] [more]
Pimodes
Pionea
Pionidia
Pirizania
Pirizanodes
Pithyllis
Plagoa
Platamonia
Platycrates
Platytes
Pleurochila
Pleuroptya
Plodia
Plumegesta
Plumiphora
Plutopaschia
Pococera
Pocopaschia
Pogonogenys
Pogononeura
Pogonotropha
Pogrima
Poliopaschia
Poliostola
Polopeustis
Polycampsis
Polygrammodes
Polylophota
Polyocha
Polyochodes
Polythlipta
Porphyrorhegma
Portentomorpha
Postemmalocera
Potosa
Praecomotia
Praedonula
Praeepischnia
Praekatja
Praerhinaphe
Praesaluria
Prasinoxena
Pretoria
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[18] [more]
Prionapteryx
Pristarthria
Pristocerella
Proancylosis
Procunea
Procymbopteryx
Promylea
Prooedema
Prophtasia
Prorasea
Prorophora
Proropoca
Prosaris
Prosoeuzophera
Prosthenia
Protasia
Proteinia
Protoetiella
Protomoerbes
Protrichia
Psammobotys
Psara
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[19] [more]
Psectrodes
Pseudacrobasis
Pseudarenipses
Pseudasopia
Pseudeuchromius
Pseudocabima
Pseudocabotia
Pseudocadra
Pseudoceroprepes
Pseudodavara
Pseudodivona
Pseudogetulia
Pseudomegasis
Pseudophycita
Pseudopiesmopoda
Pseudopyrausta
Pseudoschinia
Pseudoschoenobius
Psoropristia
Psorosa
Psorosana
Psorosina
Psorosodes
Psorozophera
Pterothrixidia
Ptyobathra
Ptyomaxia
Ptyonocera
Pycnarmon
Pyla
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[20] [more]
Pylamorpha
Pyralestes
Pyralis
Pyralites
Pyralosis
Pyrauge
Pyrausta
Pyrausta (also called pyrallis, pyragones) is a mythological insect-sized dragon from Cyprus. It resembles a four-legged insect with filmy wings and a dragon's head. It lived in the fire like a salamander and died if it went away from the fire. [more]
Pyraustodes
Quadraforma
Quadrischistis
Quasiexuperius
Quasipuer
Quasisalebria
Rabiria
Ragonotia
Rambutaneia
Ramosignathos
Ramphidium
Rampylla
Raphimetopus
Raphiptera
Ratasa
Repetekiodes
Replicia
Reskovitsia
Restidia
Reynosa
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Rhagea
Rhectophlebia
Rhinaphe
Rhinaphena
Rhinogradentia
The Rhinogradentia (also called Rhinogrades, snouters, or Nasobames) are a fictitious mammal order documented by the equally fictitious German naturalist Harald St?mpke. The order's most remarkable characteristic was the nasorium, an organ derived from the ancestral species' nose, which had variously evolved to fulfil every conceivable function. [more]
Rhodocantha
Rhodochrysa
Rhodophaea
Rhynchephestia
Rhynchetera
Rhynchopaschia
Rhynchopselaphus
Rhynchopygia
Rhynchotosale
Ribua
Rioja
Roeseliodes
Rostripalpus
Rostrolaetilia
Rotrudosoma
Rucuma
Rufalda
Rumatha
Rupela
Saborma
Sabormania
Sacada
Sacculocornutia
Salbia
Salebria
Salebriacus
Salebriaria
Salebriodes
Salebriopsis
Salinaria
Salma
Salma is a feminine given name derived from the Arabic word "salama" (Arabic: ???) meaning "peace" or "safety." Salma is the feminine form of Salim or Salam. [more]
Salobrena
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[21] [more]
Saluria
Samaria
Samaria (), or the Shomron (Hebrew: ??????????, Standard ?om?ron Tiberian ?om?r?n; Greek: Sa???e?a; Arabic: ?????????, Samariyyun or ???????, as-Samarah ? also known as ???? ?????, Jibal Nablus) is a mountainous region in the northern part of the geographical area to the west of the Jordan River, roughly corresponding to the northern part of the West Bank. The name derives from the ancient city Samaria, the capital of the Kingdom of Israel. During the 1967 Six-Day War, the entire West Bank was captured by Israel. Jordan ceded its claim to the area to the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) in November 1988. In 1994, control of Areas 'A' and 'B' were transferred to the Palestinian Authority. [more]
Samcova
Samea
Sameodes
Sandrabatis
Sanguesa
Sarasota
Sarasota is a city located in Sarasota County on the southwestern coast of the U.S. state of Florida. It is south of the Tampa Bay Area and north of Fort Myers. Its current official limits include Sarasota Bay and several barrier islands between the bay and the Gulf of Mexico. [more]
Sarata
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[22] [more]
Sarcistis
Sardzea
Sathria
Satole
Saucrobotys
Scenedra
Scenidiopis
Schistoneura
Schistotheca
Schoutedenidea
Sciota
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[23] [more]
Scirpophaga
Sclerobia
Sclerobiodes
Sclerocona
Scorylus
Scybalistodes
Scythrophanes
Seeboldia
Sefidia
Selagia
Selagiaforma
Seleucia
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Selga
Sematoneura
Semnia
Sempronia
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Sengania
Sericoplaga
Serrulacera
Setomigma
Shafferiessa
Shebania
Shirazia
Siboga
Sindris
Sineudonia
Singhalia
Sitochroa
Sosipatra
Sparactica
Spatulipalpia
Spectrobates
Spectrotrota
Speiroceras
Sphinctocera
Spoladea
Sporophyla
Spurilaetilia
Stanempista
Statia
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Staudingeria
Stegea
Stemmatophora
Stemorrhages
Stenachroia
Steneromene
Steniodes
Stenopaschia
Stereobela
Stericta
Sthenobaea
Stomoclista
Strephomescinia
Streptopalpia
Stylobasis
Stylopalpia
Styphlorachis
Succadana
Sudania
Sudaniola
Sufetula
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Sultania
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Sybrida
Sylepta
Syllepis
Syllepte
Symphonistis
Synaphe
Synclera
Synclita
Syngamia
Synoria
Syntypica
Taboga
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Tacoma
Tacoma (, US dict: t??ko'?m?) is a mid-sized urban port city and the county seat of Pierce County, Washington, United States. The city is on Washington's Puget Sound, 32 miles (51 km) southwest of Seattle, 31 miles (50 km) northeast of the state capital, Olympia, and 58 miles (93 km) northwest of Mount Rainier National Park. The population was 198,397, according to the 2010 census. Tacoma is the second-largest city in the Puget Sound area and the third largest in the state. Tacoma also serves as the center of business activity for the South Sound region that has a population of around 1 million people. [more]
Taftania
Taiwanastrapometis
Talanga
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Tallula
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[24] [more]
Tampa
Tampa () is a city in the U.S. state of Florida. It serves as the county seat for Hillsborough County and is located on the west coast of Florida, on the Gulf of Mexico. The population of Tampa in 2010 was 335,709. [more]
Tamraca
Tamyra
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Tancoa
Tanyethira
Taprobania
Tarquitia
Tegulifera
Tehama
Teleochytis
Telethusia
Teliphasa
Tenellopsis
Tephrella
Tephris
Terastia
Termioptycha
Tetralopha
Tetraschistis
Thalamorrhyncha
Tharsanthes
Thaumatopsis
Therapne
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Thermopteryx
Thermotesia
Thiallela
Thliptoceras
Thopeutis
Thospia
Thylacoptila
Thyridopyralis
Tineopaschia
Tinerastia
Tinestra
Tippecoa
Tirathaba
Titanoceros
Tlascala
Toccolosida
Toripalpus
Tornocometis
Torotambe
Tosale
Tota
Trachonitis
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Trachycera
Trachylepidia
Trachypteryx
Transcaspia
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Trebania
Tretopteryx
Triaenoneura
Trichotophysa
Triozosneura
Triphassa
Trischistognatha
Trisides
Trissonca
Triuncidia
Trychnocrana
Tryporyza
Tsaraphycis
Tsaratanana
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Tulsa
Tulsa () is the second-largest city in the state of Oklahoma and 46th-largest city in the United States. With a population of 391,906 as of the 2010 census, it is the principal municipality of the Tulsa Metropolitan Area, a region with 937,478 (2010) residents in the MSA and 988,454 (2010) in the CSA. Tulsa's CSA is projected to reach one million between 2010 and 2012. The city serves as the county seat of Tulsa County, the most densely populated county in Oklahoma, and extends into Osage, Rogers, and Wagoner counties. [more]
Tylochares
Tyndis
Tyspanodes
Ubida
Udea
Ufa
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[25] [more]
Uinta
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[26] [more]
Uliosoma
Ulophora
Ulotricha
Unadilla
Unadillides
Uncinus
Undulambia
Ungulopsis
Upiga
Urbania
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[27] [more]
Uresiphita
Urespita
Urola
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[28] [more]
Usingeriessa
Vagobanta
Valdovecaria
Valva
In , a clasper or valva (plural valvae) is an anatomical structure of certain male animals used in mating. [more]
Var
Varneria
Vaxi
Veldticola
Verina
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia.[29] [more]
Vezina
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Vietteia
Villiersoides
Vinicia
Vitessa
Vitessidia
Vitula
Vixsinusia
Voglia
Volatica
Volobilis
Wakulla
Wakulla County is a county located in the U.S. state of Florida. As of 2000, the population was 22,863. The U.S. Census Bureau 2005 estimate for the county is 28,212 people. . Its county seat is Crawfordville.6 [more]
Welderella
Wunderia
Wurthia
Niphopyralis is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family and only genus of the Wurthiinae subfamily. [more]
Xanthophysa
Xanthostege
Xantippe
A Genus in the Kingdom Animalia. [more]
Xantippides
Xenomilia
Xenophasma
Xubida
Yxygodes
Zaboba
Zamagiria
Zamanna
Zanclodes
Zapalla
Zitha
Zonora
Zophodia
Zophodiodes
Zynodes
More info about the Genus Zynodes may be found here.
Footnotes
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Bema&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Bocchoris&search=Search
- http://www.ubio.org/browser/details.php?namebankID=176355
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Daria&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Daulia&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Emporia&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Gennadius&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Goya&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Homosassa&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Jativa&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Lista&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Macalla&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Maricopa&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Ocala&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Oneida&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Oreana&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Pima&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Pretoria&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Psara&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Pyla&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Salobrena&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Sarata&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Sciota&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Tallula&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Ufa&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Uinta&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Urbania&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Urola&search=Search
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Verina&search=Search
Sources
- The text on this page is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It includes material from Wikipedia retrieved Wednesday, April 25, 2012.
- The distribution map on the Distribution tab comes from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility and is used with permission.
- Photographs on this page are copyrighted by individual photographers, and individual copyrights apply.
- The technology underlying this page, including the controls behind Keep Exploring, is owned by the BayScience Foundation. All rights are reserved.
