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Caenolestoidea

(Superfamily)

Overview

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A taxonomic superfamily.

Photos

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Taxonomy

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The Superfamily Caenolestoidea is a member of the Series Amniota. Here is the complete "parentage" of Caenolestoidea:

The Superfamily Caenolestoidea is further organized into finer groupings including:

Families

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Abderitidae

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Caenolestidae

The biological order Paucituberculata contains the six surviving species of shrew opossum: small, -like marsupials which are confined to the Andes mountains of South America. It is thought that the order diverged from the ancestral marsupial line very early. As recently as 20 million years ago, there were at least seven genera in South America. Today, just three genera remain. They live in inaccessible forest and grassland regions of the High Andes. Insectivores were entirely absent from South America until the Great American Interchange three million years ago, and are currently present only in the northwestern part of the continent. Shrew opossums have lost ground to the these and other placental invaders that fill the same ecological niches. Nevertheless, the ranges of shrew opossums and insectivores overlap broadly. [more]

Palaeothentidae

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Sternbergiidae

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More info about the Family Sternbergiidae may be found here.

Sources

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Last Revised: November 19, 2008