Overview
Taxonomy
The Superfamily Avicularoidea is further organized into finer groupings including:
- Family (12): Actinopodidae · Barychelidae · Ctenizidae · Cyrtaucheniidae · Dipluridae · Hexathelidae · Idiopidae · Microstigmatidae · Migidae · Nemesiidae · Paratropididae · Theraphosidae
Families
Actinopodidae
The spider family Actinopodidae is a family of spiders found in Australia, South America, and Central America. It includes the Australian genus Missulena, known as the mouse spiders, which are quite venomous. [more]
Barychelidae
The Brushed trapdoor spiders (family Barychelidae) are a family with about 300 species in 44 genera. This family is the only family in superfamily Barycheloidea. [more]
Ctenizidae
Cyrtaucheniidae
The wafer trapdoor spiders (superfamily Cyrtauchenioidea, family Cyrtaucheniidae) are a widespread family of that lack the thorn-like spines on tarsi and metatarsi I and II (the two outermost leg segments) found in true trapdoor spiders (Ctenizidae).
[more]
Dipluridae
Funnel-web tarantulas (super-family Dipluroidea, family Dipluridae), are a group of in the infraorder Mygalomorphae, that have two pairs of booklungs, and chelicerae (fangs) that move up and down in a stabbing motion. A number of genera, including the Sydney funnel-web spider (Atrax robustus), used to be classified in this family but have now been moved to Hexathelidae. [more]
Hexathelidae
The spider family Hexathelidae, the only family in the super-family Hexatheloidea, is one of two families (along with ) of spiders known as funnel-web tarantulas. This order is sometimes referred to as the venomous funnel-web tarantulas, due to the inclusion of the Australasian funnel-web spiders, including the notorious Sydney funnel-web spider (Atrax robustus) but most specimens in Hexathelidae are not dangerous to humans. [more]
Idiopidae
Idiopidae (superfamily Idiopoidea are a spider family. They have a large body that often looks rather like a tarantula. [more]
Microstigmatidae
The Microstigmatidae are a small spider family with about thirteen species in seven genera. They are small ground-dwelling and free-living spiders that make little use of silk. [more]
Migidae
The tree trapdoor spiders (Migidae) are a family with about 90 species in 10 genera. [more]
Nemesiidae
The Nemesiidae are a family of the infraorder Mygalomorphae, and the only member of the superfamily Nemesioidea. They were formerly considered part of the Dipluridae family. [more]
Paratropididae
The baldlegged spiders (Paratropididae) are a small family with eight species. They are related to tarantulas. [more]
Theraphosidae
Tarantulas comprise a group of hairy and often very large belonging mainly to the family Theraphosidae, of which approximately 900 species have been identified. Historically tarantulas were the bigger genera from the family Lycosidae (like Lycosa tarantula}. The colonists of the Americas gave the name to the bigger spiders of the tropic-dwelling families Theraphosidae and Dipluridae (funnel-web tarantulas), and that usage has now supplanted the earlier European one. [more]
At least 1,299 species and subspecies belong to the Family Theraphosidae.
More info about the Family Theraphosidae may be found here.
Sources
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