Overview
Taxonomy
The Infraorder Aphidomorpha is a member of the Suborder Sternorrhyncha. Here is the complete "parentage" of Aphidomorpha:
- Domain: Eukaryota
Whittaker & Margulis,1978 - eukaryotes
- Kingdom: Animalia
Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
- Subkingdom: Bilateria
(Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983 - bilaterians
- Branch: Protostomia
Grobben, 1908 - protostomes
- Infrakingdom: Ecdysozoa
Aguinaldo Et Al., 1997 Ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998 - ecdysozoans
- Superphylum: Panarthropoda
Cuvier
- Phylum: Arthropoda
Latreille, 1829 - Arthropods
- Subphylum: Mandibulata
Snodgrass, 1938
- Infraphylum: Atelocerata
Heymons, 1901
- Superclass: Panhexapoda
- Class: Insecta
C. Linnaeus, 1758 - Insects
- Subclass: Dicondylia
- Infraclass: Pterygota
- Winged Insects
- Superorder: Condylognatha
- Order: Hemiptera
C. Linnaeus, 1758 - True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies
- Suborder: Sternorrhyncha
- Plant Lice
- Infraorder: Aphidomorpha
- Suborder: Sternorrhyncha
- Plant Lice
- Order: Hemiptera
C. Linnaeus, 1758 - True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies
- Superorder: Condylognatha
- Infraclass: Pterygota
- Winged Insects
- Subclass: Dicondylia
- Class: Insecta
C. Linnaeus, 1758 - Insects
- Superclass: Panhexapoda
- Infraphylum: Atelocerata
Heymons, 1901
- Subphylum: Mandibulata
Snodgrass, 1938
- Phylum: Arthropoda
Latreille, 1829 - Arthropods
- Superphylum: Panarthropoda
Cuvier
- Infrakingdom: Ecdysozoa
Aguinaldo Et Al., 1997 Ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998 - ecdysozoans
- Branch: Protostomia
Grobben, 1908 - protostomes
- Subkingdom: Bilateria
(Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983 - bilaterians
- Kingdom: Animalia
Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
The Infraorder Aphidomorpha is further organized into finer groupings including:
- Family (25): Aclerdidae · Adelgidae · Aphididae · Apiomorphidae · Asterolecaniidae · Beesoniidae · Cerococcidae · Coccidae · Conchaspididae · Cryptococcidae · Dactylopiidae · Diaspididae · Eriococcidae · Halimococcidae · Kermesidae · Kerridae · Lecanodiaspididae · Margarodidae · Ortheziidae · Phenacoleachiidae · ; Phoenicococcidae · Phylloxeridae · Pseudococcidae · Stictococcidae · Tachardiidae
Families
Aclerdidae
Aclerdidae are a family of , the scale insects. They are usually found on plants, sucking sap. [more]
Adelgidae
The Adelgidae is a small family of the closely related to the aphids, and often traditionally included in the Aphidoidea with the Phylloxeridae. Adelgids are often known as "woolly conifer aphids". The family is composed species associated with pine spruce or other conifers, known respectively as "pine aphids" or "spruce aphids". This family includes the former family Chermesidae, or "Chermidae", the name of which was declared invalid by the ICZN in 1955. There is still considerable debate as to the number of genera within the family, and the classification is still unstable and inconsistent among competing authors. [more]
Aphididae
Apiomorphidae
Asterolecaniidae
Beesoniidae
Cerococcidae
Coccidae
Conchaspididae
Cryptococcidae
Dactylopiidae
Diaspididae
Diaspididae is the largest family of with over 2650 described species in around 400 genera. As with all scale insects, the female produces a waxy protective scale beneath which it feeds on its host plant. Diaspidid scales are far more substantial than those of most other families: Incorporating the exuviae from the first two nymphal instars and sometimes faecal matter and fragments of the host plant, these can be complex and extremely waterproof structures rather resembling a suit of armour. For this reason these insects are commonly referred to as armoured scale insects. As it is so robust and firmly attached to the host plant, the scale often persists long after the insect has died. [more]
Eriococcidae
Halimococcidae
Kermesidae
The Kermesidae are a family of belonging to the superfamily Coccoidea. The typical genus, Kermes, includes the kermes scale insects, from which a red dye, also called kermes (a.k.a. crimson), is obtained. [more]
Kerridae
Lecanodiaspididae
Margarodidae
Margarodidae is a family of within superfamily Coccoidea. Members of the family include cottony cushion scales (genus Icerya), giant coccids (various genera), Polish cochineal (genus Porphyrophora), and ground pearls (genus Margarodes). [more]
Ortheziidae
Phenacoleachiidae
Phoenicococcidae
Phylloxeridae
Pseudococcidae
Mealybug is the common name of insects in Pseudococcidae, a of unarmored scale insects found in moist, warm climates. They are considered pests as they feed on plant juices of greenhouse plants, house plants and subtropical trees. [more]
Stictococcidae
Tachardiidae
More info about the Family Tachardiidae may be found here.
Sources
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