Overview
Aceros is a of large south-east Asian hornbills (Bucerotidae family). This genus sometimes includes all species generally placed in the genus Rhyticeros. Alternatively, Aceros has been considered monotypic, only including the Rufous-necked Hornbill, in which case all of the remaining are moved to the Rhyticeros. Additionally, the White-crowned Hornbill is sometimes placed in this genus, but most now place it in Berenicornis instead.
Among the species generally included in Aceros, the Rufous-necked Hornbill is unique in that it lacks a conspicuous casque, and its bill is mainly dull yellowish. All other species generally placed in Aceros have a relatively high casque and brightly colored bills.
Species
As generally recognized, the following species belong in Aceros:
- Rufous-nec ked Hornbill, Aceros nipalensis
- Knobbed (or Sulawesi Wrinkled) Hornbill, Aceros cassidix
- Wrinkled Hornbill, Aceros corrugatus
- Writhed Hornbill, Aceros leucocephalus
- Rufous-headed (or Walden's) Hornbill, Aceros waldeni
An undescribed extinct hornbill species from Lifou in the Loyalty Islands, living until at least some 30.000 years ago, was initially placed in this genus. But its biogeography places it with the species now in Rhyticeros (Steadman, 2006).
Photos
Taxonomy
The Genus Aceros is further organized into finer groupings including:
- Species: ZipcodeZoo has pages for 26 species and subspecies in the Genus Aceros: A. cassidix (Sulawesi Hornbill) · A. comatus (White-Crowned Hornbill) · A. corrugatus (Sunda Wrinkled Hornbill) · A. corrugatus corrugatus (Sunda Wrinkled Hornbill) · A. corrugatus rugosus · A. distinguenda · A. distinguendos · A. everetti (Everett's Hornbill) · A. leucocephalus (Mindanao Wrinkled Hornbill) · A. leucocephalus leucocephalus (Mindanao Wrinkled Hornbill) · A. leucocephalus waldeni · A. narcondami (Narcondam Hornbill) · A. nepalensis · A. nipalensis (Rufous-Cheeked Hornbill) · A. phyllonyx · A. plicatus · A. plicatus jungei · A. plicatus mendanae · A. plicatus ruficollis · A. plicatus ssp · A. plicatus subruficollis · A. subruficollis · A. undulatus · A. undulatus ticehursti · A. undulatus undulatus · A. waldeni (Visayan Wrinkled Hornbill)
References
- Kemp, A. C. (2001). Family Bucerotidae (Hornbills). Pp. 436-523 in: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., & Sargatal, J. eds. (2001). Handbook of the Birds of the World. Vol. 6. Mousebirds to Hornbills. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ISBN 84-87334-30-X
- Steadman, David William (2006): Extinction and Biogeography of Tropical Pacific Islands Birds. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-77142-3.
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