Overview
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Interesting Facts
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Common Names
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Common Names in English:
Scaly Earthball
Taxonomy
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- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Fungi
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- Fungi
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Protostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Lophotrochozoa
(
)
- Superphylum:
Eutrochozoa
(
)
- Phylum:
Mollusca
(
)
- (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Cuvier, 1795
- Class:
Aplacophora
(
)
- von Ihering, 1876
- Subclass:
Chaetodermomorpha
(
)
- Pelseneer, in Lankester, 1906
- Order:
Boletales
(
)
- Family:
Prochaetodermatidae
(
)
- Salvini-Plawen, 1968
- Genus:
Scleroderma
(
)
- Specific descriptor:
verrucosum
- (Bull.) Pers. 1801
- Scientific name: - Scleroderma verrucosum (Bull.) Pers. 1801
- Specific descriptor:
verrucosum
- (Bull.) Pers. 1801
- Genus:
Scleroderma
(
- Family:
Prochaetodermatidae
(
- Order:
Boletales
(
- Subclass:
Chaetodermomorpha
(
- Class:
Aplacophora
(
- Phylum:
Mollusca
(
- Superphylum:
Eutrochozoa
(
- Infrakingdom:
Lophotrochozoa
(
- Branch:
Protostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Fungi
(
Synonyms
Lycoperdon defossum • Lycoperdon verrucosum Bull. 1791
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
.
Last scrutiny: 05-Sep-2008
Similar Species
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Members of the genus Scleroderma
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 4 species and subspecies in this genus:
S. areolatum (Leopard Earthball) · S. bovista (Potato Earthball) · S. citrinum (Common Earthball) · S. verrucosum (Scaly Earthball)
More Info
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- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
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- A handbook of cryptogamic botany / by Alfred W. Bennett and George Murray. London; Longmans, Green, and Co., 1889. url p. 400.
- A handbook of cryptogamic botany, London, Longmans, Green, and Co., 1889. url .
- A handbook of cryptogamic botany, by Alfred W. Bennett and George Murray. London, Longmans, Green, 1889. url p. 400.
- A natural arrangement of British plants: according to their relations to each other as pointed out by Jussieu, De Candolle, Brown, &c.. .. / with an introduction to botany. .. By Samuel Frederick Gray. .. London: Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy, 1821. url p. 581.
- An elementary text-book of British fungi. By William Delisle Hay. London, S. Sonnenschein, Lowrey, 1887. url p. 186, p. 238.
- Annales du Jardin botanique de Buitenzorg. Leiden [etc.]: E. J. Brill [etc.] url p. 47.
- Annual report / New York State Museum. Albany, N.Y.: University of the State of New York, c1904-1920. url p. 19.
- Annual report Missouri Botanical Garden. 10 1899 St. Louis: Board of Trustees, 1890-1912. url p. 204, p. 206.
- British Basidiomycetae, a handbook to the larger British fungi. Cambridge, Univ. Press, 1922. url p. 565.
- British Basidiomycetae: a handbook to the larger British Fungi. By Carleton Rea. Published under the auspices of the British mycological society. Cambridge: Univesity press, 1922. url p. 50, p. 565.
- British fungus-flora. A classified text-book of mycology. London, G. Bell & Sons, 1892-95. url .
- Bulletin of miscellaneous information. Additional Series. Royal Gardens, Kew. 5 1906 [Kew, Surrey: Royal Botanic Gardens], 1898-1936; url p. 140.
- Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. 29 1902 New York: Torrey Botanical Club, 1870-1996 url p. 563, p. 637.
- Bulletin of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. [Washington, D.C.?]: Supt. of Docs., Govt. Print. Off., 1913-1923. url p. 52, p. 52.
- Catalogue of scientific papers, 1800-1900. CambridgeUniversity Press1908-14 url p. 857.
- Catalogue of the books, manuscripts, maps and drawings in the British Museum (Natural History) London: BM(NH), 1903-1940. url p. 1973.
- Comparative morphology and biology of the fungi, mycetozoa and bacteria / Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1887. url , .
- Contributions from the New York Botanical Garden. New York: The Garden, 1899- url p. 563.
- Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 6 1901 Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1890- url p. 234.
- Contributions towards a fauna and flora of the county of Cork, read at the meeting of the British association held at Cork in the year 1843. The Vertebrata by Dr. Harvey. The Mollusca, Crustacea and Echinodermata by J.D. Humphreys. The flora by Dr. Power. (Published by the Cuvierian society of Cork) London, J. Van Voorst, 1845. url p. 127.
- Danish fungi as represented in the herbarium of E. Rostrup / revised by J. Lind. Copenhagen: Gyldendalske boghandel, 1913. url p. 403.
- Descriptions of new species of fungi / Buffalo, N.Y.: Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences, 1873 url p. 82.
- Flora of Guernsey and the lesser Channel Islands: namely, Alderney, Sark, Herm, Jethou, and the adjacent islets. London, Dulau, 1901. url p. 263.
- Fungal flora of the Lehigh Valley, Pa. / by William Herbst. Allentown, Pa.: Berkemeyer, Keck, 1899. url p. 169.
- Guide to Sowerby's models of British fungi in the Department of Botany, British Museum (Natural History) / by Worthington G. Smith. [London]: Printed by order of the Trustees, 1898. url p. 67.
- Handbook of British fungi, with full descriptions of all the species, and illustrations of the genera. By M. C. Cooke, M.A. London, Macmillan and co., 1871. url p. 375.
- Illustrations of British mycology, containing figures and descriptions of the funguses of interest and novelty indigenous to Britain. By Mrs. T.J. Hussey. .. London, Reeve, Benham and Reeve, 1847-55. url p. 370, p. 69.
- International catalogue of scientific literature. London: Published for the International Council by the Royal Society of London, 1902-1919. url p. 878.
- Introduction to the study of fungi, their organography, classification, and distribution for the use of collectors. London, Black, 1895. url p. 163.
- Introduction to the study of fungi: their organography, classification, and distribution for the use of collectors / by M.C. Cooke. London, : A. and C. Black, 1895. url p. 163.
- Introduction to the study of fungi; their organography, classification, and distribution, for the use of collectors. London, A. and C. Black, 1895. url .
- Journal of botany, British and foreign. 15 1877 London: Robert Hardwicke, 1863-1942. url p. 17.
- Journal of the New York Botanical Garden. 20 1919 Lancaster, Pa.: Published for the Garden by the New Era Printing Co., 1900- url p. 20, p. 266, p. 298, p. 334, p. 343, p. 44.
- Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society. Oxford [etc.]Royal Microscopical Society. url p. 708.
- Midland naturalist. London: Hardwicke and Bogue, 1878- url p. 273.
- Minor products of Philippine forests, Manila, Bureau of Printing, 1920-1921. url , , , .
- Monthly microscopical journal: transactions of the Royal Microscopical Society, and record of histological research at home and abroad. London, R. Hardwicke, 1869-1877. url p. 208, p. 326.
- Mycological writings of C. G. Lloyd. Cincinnati, O., [1898]-1929. url , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , p. 1, p. 2, p. 2, p. 246, p. 3, p. 3, p. 3, p. 4, p. 4.
- Outlines of British fungology. Supplement. London, L. Reeve, 1891. url p. 343.
- Outlines of British fungology; containing characters of above a thousand species of Fungi, and a complete list of all that have been described as natives of the British Isles. By the Rev. M. J. Berkeley. London, L. Reeve, 1860. url p. 303.
- Plant life of Alabama, an account of the distribution, modes of association, and adaptations of the flora of Alabama, together with a systematic catalogue of the plants growing in the state. By Charles Mohr. .. Montgomery, Ala., Brown printing co., 1901. url p. 234.
- Plant life of Alabama. An account of the distribution, modes of association, and adaptations of the flora of Alabama, together with a systematic catalogue of the plants growing in the state. Prepared in cooperationwith the Washington, Govt. Print. Off., 1901. url .
- Plant life of Alabama: an account of the distribution, modes of association, and adaptations of the flora of Alabama, together with a systematic catalogue of the plants growing in the state / by Charles Mohr. Montgomery, Ala.: Brown Printing Co., 1901. url p. 234.
- Proceedings and transactions of the British Entomological and Natural History Society. London, British Entomological and Natural History Society. url p. 68.
- Proceedings of the Bristol Naturalists' Society. Bristol: The Society, 1863-1912. url p. 463.
- Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. Sydney, Linnean Society of New South Wales. url p. 281, p. 283, p. 287.
- Proceedings of the South London Entomological & Natural History Society. London [Eng]: South London Entomological and Natural history Society, [1897-1933] url p. 20, p. 20.
- Report of the Michigan Academy of Science. Lansing, Mich.: The Academy, 1900-1904. url p. 124.
- Report of the State Botanist. Albany, N.Y.: University of the State of New York, 1898-1925. url p. 19, p. 938.
- Researches on Fungi. .. by A. H. Reginald Buller. .. London, New York [etc.]Longmans, Green and co., 1909- url p. 436, p. 442, p. 608.
- Studies of American fungi: mushrooms, edible, poisonous, etc. Recipes for cooking mushrooms, by Sarah Tyson Rorer. Chemistry and Toxicology of mushrooms, by J.F. Clark. With 250 illustrations from photographs by the author. New YorkH. Holt[1901] url .
- The Gasteromycetes of the Eastern United States and Canada / by William Chambers Coker and John Nathaniel Couch. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 1928. url , p. 168.
- The Irish naturalist. Dublin: Eason & Son, Ltd., 1892- url p. 286.
- The Naturalist. 1898 [Doncaster: Yorkshire Naturalists' Union], 1874- url p. 361, p. 75.
- The Proceedings of the Iowa Academy of Science. Des moines, Iowa: The Academy, [1889-1987] url p. 412.
- The Scottish naturalist. Perth [etc.]: Cowan & Co. [etc.], url p. 183.
- The Wiltshire archaeological and natural history magazine / [Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Society]. [Devizes, Eng.: The Society], 1854- url p. 197.
- The fungus flora of Yorkshire. A complete account of the known fungi of the county. By G. Massee and C. Crossland. London, A. Brown, 1905. url p. 15.
- The medicinal, poisonous, and dietetic properties of the cryptogamic plants of the United States: being a report made to the American Medical Association at its sessions held in Richmond, Va., and St. Louis, Mo. / by Francis Peyre Porcher. New York: [s.n.], 1854 url p. 115, p. 126.
- The mushroom, edible and otherwise, its habitat and its time of growth, with photographic illustrations of nearly all the common species: a guide to the study of mushrooms, with special reference to the edible and poisonous varieties, with a view of opening up to the student of nature a wide field of useful and interesting knowledge. Columbus, Ohio: Ohio Library Co., Distributors, c1908. url p. 556.
- The naturalist. London: Simpkin, Marshall, 1865- url p. 322.
- The transactions of the Yorkshire Naturalists' Union. Leeds [etc.] url p. 15.
- Toadstools, mushrooms, Fungi, edible and poisonous; one thousand American Fungi; how to select and cook the edible; how to distinguish and avoid the poisonous, with full botanic descriptions, by Charles McIlvaine. .. and Robert K. Macadam. Indianapolis, The Bobbs-Merrill company[c1912] url p. 738.
- Toadstools, mushrooms, fungi, edible and poisonous; one thousand American fungi. Indianapolis, The Bowen-Merrill Company[c1902] url p. 616.
- Transactions and proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia (Incorporated). Adelaide: W.C. Rigby, 1912-1937. url p. 75.
- Transactions of the British Mycological Society. London: Cambridge University Press, [1897-c1988] url p. 222, p. 5.
- Transactions of the Hertfordshire Natural History Society and Field Club. London: Gurney & Jackson, 1879- url , .
- Transactions of the Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts, and Letters. [Madison]Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts, and Letters, 1870/72- url p. 119.
Notes
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Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 15, 2012.
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal March 05, 2008:
- Australian National Herbarium (CANB)
- GBIF New Zealand: NZFUNGI - Collections of the New Zealand National Fungal Herbarium (PDD)
- GBIF-Spain: Dpto. de Botánica, Ecología y Fisiología Vegetal. Facultad de Ciencias. Universidad de Córdoba. Fungi-COFC
- GBIF-Spain: Flora Mycologica Iberica
- GBIF-Spain: Real Jardin Botanico, Madrid: MA-Fungi
- GBIF-Sweden: Fungi (GBIF-SE:Artdatabanken)
- Natural History Museum, University of Oslo: Fungi field notes, Oslo (O)
- Natural History Museum, University of Oslo: Mycology herbarium, Bergen (BG)
- Natural History Museum, University of Oslo: Mycology herbarium, Oslo (O)
- Natural History Museum, University of Oslo: Notes from the Mycology Herbarium, Oslo (O)
- Staatliche Naturwissenschaftliche Sammlungen Bayerns: The Fungal Collection at the Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Görlitz
- Steiermärkisches Landesmuseum Joanneum - Herbarium GJO: Herbarium GJO
- The Danish Biodiversity Information Facility: Botanical Museum, Copenhagen, the Lichen Herbarium
- The Danish Biodiversity Information Facility: Danish Mycological Society, fungal records database
- University of Vienna, Institute for Botany - Herbarium WU: Herbarium WU
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 3112445
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: SF-211519
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 4490920
- Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:indexfungorum.org:names:211519
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 2970542
