Overview
Interesting Facts
Common Names
Common Names in English:
Grey Puffball, Paltry Puffball
Description
Habitat
Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 5,031 meters (0 to 16,506 feet).[1]
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Fungi
(
)
- T.L. Jahn & F.F. Jahn, 1949 ex R.T. Moore, 1980
- Fungi
- Subkingdom:
Dikarya
(
)
- D.S. Hibbett et al., in D.S. Hibbett et al., 2007
- Phylum:
Basidiomycota
(
)
- H.C. Bold, 1957 ex R.T. Moore, 1980
- Basidiomycetes
- Subphylum:
Agaricomycotina
(
)
- Dowell, 2001
- Class:
Agaricomycetes
(
)
- Dowell, 2001
- Subclass:
Agaricomycetidae
(
)
- Locquin, 1984 ex Parmasto, 1986
- Order:
Agaricales
(
)
- Underw., 1899
- Family:
Lycoperdaceae
(
)
- Genus:
Bovista
(
)
- Specific descriptor:
plumbea
- Pers. 1795
- Scientific name: - Bovista plumbea Pers. 1795
- Specific descriptor:
plumbea
- Pers. 1795
- Genus:
Bovista
(
- Family:
Lycoperdaceae
(
- Order:
Agaricales
(
- Subclass:
Agaricomycetidae
(
- Class:
Agaricomycetes
(
- Subphylum:
Agaricomycotina
(
- Phylum:
Basidiomycota
(
- Subkingdom:
Dikarya
(
- Kingdom:
Fungi
(
Synonyms
Bovista ovalispora Cooke & Massee 1887 • Bovista plumbea var. ovalispora (Cooke & Massee) F. Šmarda 1958 • Calvatia bovista (L.) Pers. 1896 • Lycoperdon bovista Sowerby 1803 • Lycoperdon plumbeum Vittad. 1842
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
.
Last scrutiny: 05-Sep-2008
Similar Species
Members of the genus Bovista
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 4 species and subspecies in this genus:
B. nigrescens (Brown Puffball) · B. paludosa (Fen Puffball) · B. plumbea (Paltry Puffball) · B. pusilla (Dwarf Puffball)
More Info
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Further Reading
- A handbook of systematic botany / by Dr. E. Warming with a revision of the fungi by Dr. E. Knoblauch, tr. and ed. by M. C. Potter. New York: Macmillan & Co., 1895. url p. 174.
- A manual of poisonous plants, chiefly of eastern North America, with brief notes on economic and medicinal plants, and numerous illustrations, by L.H. Pammel Cedar Rapids, Ia., The Torch press, 1911. url p. 246.
- A manual of poisonous plants: chiefly of eastern North America, with brief notes on economic and medicinal plants, and numerous illustrations / by L. H. Pammel. 1911 Cedar Rapids, Ia.: The Torch Press, 1910-11. url p. 927.
- A natural arrangement of British plants: according to their relations to each other as pointed out by Jussieu, De Candolle, Brown, &c.. .. / with an introduction to botany. .. By Samuel Frederick Gray. .. London: Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy, 1821. url p. 582.
- A plain and easy account of the British fungi, with descriptions of the esculent and poisonous species, details of the principles of scientific classification, and a tabular arrangement of orders and genera. London, Hardwicke, 1871. url p. 107, p. 95.
- A preliminary list of Maine fungi, by Percy LeRoy Ricker. .. Orono, Me., 1902. url p. 72.
- A treatise on the esculent funguses of England: containing an account of their classical history, uses, characters, development, structure, nutritious properties, modes of cooking and preserving, etc. / London: L. Reeve & Co., 1863. url p. 6, p. 84.
- An elementary text-book of British fungi. By William Delisle Hay. London, S. Sonnenschein, Lowrey, 1887. url , p. 135.
- Anales de la Sociedad Española de Historia Natural. Madrid: La Sociedad, url p. 136.
- Annals of natural history. London, R. and J.E. Taylor, url p. 159, p. 159, p. 159.
- Annual report / Albany: University of the State of New York, 1902-1918. url p. 104, p. 80.
- Annual report Missouri Botanical Garden. 10 1899 St. Louis: Board of Trustees, 1890-1912. url p. 174, p. 206.
- Annual report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution. Washington: U. S. Govt. Print. Off., 1897- url p. 668.
- Annual report of the Secretary of the State Board of Agriculture of the State of Michigan. .. Lansing: The Board, 1862- url p. 206.
- Annual report of the regents of the university of the state of New York on the condition of the State Cabinet of Natural History and the historical and antiquarian collection annexed thereto. Albany, Regents of the University of the State of New York. url p. 40, p. 51, p. 88.
- British Basidiomycetae, a handbook to the larger British fungi. Cambridge, Univ. Press, 1922. url p. 38.
- British edible fungi: how to distinguish and how to cook them / by M.C. Cooke. London: K. Paul, Trench, Trbner, 1891. url p. 233.
- British fungus-flora. A classified text-book of mycology. London, G. Bell & Sons, 1892-95. url .
- British journal of entomology and natural history. [London]: British Entomological and Natural History Society, 1988- url , p. 172.
- Bulletin - New York State Museum. Albany: New York State Education Dept. url , , p. 10, p. 225, p. 977, p. 982.
- Bulletin from the laboratories of natural history of the State University of Iowa. Iowa City, Iowa: The University, 1888-[1918]. url .
- Bulletin of miscellaneous information. Additional Series. Royal Gardens, Kew. 5 1906 [Kew, Surrey: Royal Botanic Gardens], 1898-1936; url p. 139.
- Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. 29 1902 New York: Torrey Botanical Club, 1870-1996 url p. 563, p. 699, p. 73.
- Catalogue of scientific papers (1800-1900) Comp. by the Royal society of London. Cambridge, C. J. Clay and sons, 1867-1902; url p. 1005.
- Catalogue of scientific papers, 1800-1900. Compiled by the Royal Society of London. London, C.J. Clay and Sons, 1867-1902 [etc.] Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1914-25. url p. 1005.
- Comparative morphology and biology of the fungi, mycetozoa and bacteria / Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1887. url , , , .
- Danish fungi as represented in the herbarium of E. Rostrup / revised by J. Lind. Copenhagen: Gyldendalske boghandel, 1913. url p. 400.
- Descriptions of new species of fungi / Buffalo, N.Y.: Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences, 1873 url p. 82.
- Edible and poisonous mushrooms of Canada / Ottawa: Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, 1979. url p. 251.
- Edible and poisonous mushrooms, a descriptive handbook to accompany the author's colored chart of edible and poisonous mushrooms, with colored chart. New York, 1916. url p. 69.
- Flora of Santa Catalina island (California) / Charles Frederick Millspaugh and Lawrence William Nuttall. 5 1923 Chicago, 1923. url p. 324.
- Fungi: their nature and uses / edited by M.J. Berkeley. New York: Appleton, 1888. url p. 98.
- Fungi; their nature and uses. By M.C. Cooke. .. edited by the Rev. M.J. Berkeley. .. New York, D. Appleton and Company, 1875. url p. 98.
- Guide to Sowerby's models of British fungi in the Department of Botany, British Museum (Natural History) / by Worthington G. Smith. [London]: Printed by order of the Trustees, 1898. url p. 65, p. 67.
- Handbook of British fungi: with full descriptions of all the species, and illustrations of the genera / by M.C. Cooke. London: Macmillan, 1871. url p. 372.
- Hooker, J. D. The botany of the Antarctic voyage of H.M. discovery ships Erebus and Terror in the Years 1839-1843: under the command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross /by Joseph Dalton Hooker. 2 1855 London: Reeve Brothers, 1844-60. url p. 189.
- International catalogue of scientific literature. London: Published for the International Council by the Royal Society of London, 1902-1919. url p. 271, p. 400.
- Introduction to cryptogamic botany. London, H. Bailliere; [etc., etc]1857. url , .
- Minnesota mushrooms. .. Minneapolis, University of Minnesota, 1910. url .
- Minnesota mushrooms. .. [by] Frederic E. Clements. Minneapolis, University of Minnesota, 1910. url p. 130.
- Moulds, mildews, and mushrooms; a guide to the systematic study of the Fungi and Mycetozoa and their literature. New York, H. Holt, 1899. url p. 141, p. 141.
- Museum bulletin / Albany, N.Y.: University of the State of New York, 1908-1916. url p. 104, p. 80.
- Mushrooms and their cultivation; a handbook for the amateurs dealing with the culture of mushrooms in the open air, also in sheds, cellar greenhouses, etc., and the best methods of cooking them including a description of other edible London.W. H. & L. Collingridge[1909] url , , , .
- Mushrooms and their use / Cambridge, Mass.: Cambridge Botanical Supply Co., 1897. url .
- Mycological writings of C. G. Lloyd. Cincinnati, O., [1898]-1929. url , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , p. 11, p. 2, p. 2, p. 2, p. 207, p. 263, p. 284, p. 285, p. 292, p. 3, p. 3, p. 3, p. 3, p. 3, p. 392, p. 396, p. 4, p. 453, p. 7, p. 8.
- Our edible toadstools and mushrooms and how to distinguish them; a selection of thirty native food varieties, easily recognizable by their marked individualities, with simple rules for the identification of poisonous species, New York, Harper, 1895. url .
- Outlines of British fungology. Supplement. London, L. Reeve, 1891. url p. 341.
- Outlines of British fungology; containing characters of above a thousand species of Fungi, and a complete list of all that have been described as natives of the British Isles. By the Rev. M. J. Berkeley. London, L. Reeve, 1860. url , p. 301.
- Phytologia. Bronx Park, New York, H.A. Gleason and H.N. Moldenke, url p. 377.
- Proceedings and transactions of the Nova Scotian Institute of Natural Science. Halifax: Nova Scotian Institute of Natural Science. url p. 252.
- Proceedings of the Bristol Naturalists' Society. Bristol: The Society, 1863-1912. url p. 435.
- Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 4th series. San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences. url p. 205, p. 274.
- Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. Washington, etc.: Entomological Society of Washington url p. 314.
- Proceedings of the Literary and Philosophical Society of Manchester. Manchester: The Society, 1860-1877. url p. 24.
- Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, 1841- url p. 157.
- Report of the Botanist. Albany, N.Y.: University of the State of New York, Office of the Regents, 1871-1888 url p. 40, p. 51.
- Report of the Michigan Academy of Science. Lansing, Mich.: The Academy, 1900-1904. url p. 123.
- Report of the State Botanist. Albany, N.Y.: University of the State of New York, 1898-1925. url , p. 10, p. 10, p. 80, p. 9, p. 938, p. 977, p. 982, p. 983.
- Student's hand-book of mushrooms of America edible and poisonous / by Thomas Taylor. Washington, D.C.: A.R. Taylor, 1897-1898. url p. 8.
- Synopsis of the British Basidiomycetes: a descriptive catalogue of the drawings and specimens in the department of Botany, British Museum. London, 1908. url p. 477.
- The American journal of science and arts. New-Haven: S. Converse, url p. 306.
- The American journal of science. 19 1831 New Haven, Kline Geology Laboratory, Yale University. url p. 306.
- The Annals of Scottish natural history. Edinburgh: David Douglas, 1892-1911. url p. 58, p. 58.
- The Canadian field-naturalist. 45 1931 Ottawa, Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club. url p. 140.
- The Canadian horticulturist [monthly] St. Catharines, E.S. Leavenworth. url p. 457.
- The Canadian naturalist and geologist. Montreal: B. Dawson, 1856-1868. url p. 391.
- The Canadian record of science. Montreal, Natural History Society. url p. 98.
- The English flora. London, Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green, 1824-36. url p. 302.
- The Entomologist's annual. London: John Van Voorst, 1855-1874. url p. 12.
- The Garden: an illustrated weekly journal of gardening in all its branches. London: [s.n., url , .
- The Gardeners' chronicle and agricultural gazette. London: published for the proprietors, 1844-1873. url p. 989, p. 996.
- The Gardeners' chronicle: a weekly illustrated journal of horticulture and allied subjects. London: [Gardeners Chronicle], 1874-1955. url p. 344.
- The Gasteromycetes of the Eastern United States and Canada / by William Chambers Coker and John Nathaniel Couch. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 1928. url p. 90, p. 97, p. 99.
- The Irish naturalist. Dublin: Eason & Son, Ltd., 1892- url p. 257, p. 26.
- The Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany. 14 1875 London: the Society: Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts & Green: ||Williams and Norgate, 1865-1968. url p. 353.
- The Scottish naturalist. Perth [etc.]: Cowan & Co. [etc.], url p. 182.
- The Victoria history of the county of Sussex / edited by William Page. [London: A. Constable], 1905- url p. 67.
- The book of the garden, Edinburgh, W. Blackwood and Sons, 1853-55. url .
- The flora of the town of Southold, Long Island, and Gardiner's Island / New York: Torrey Botanical Club, 1914? url p. 218.
- The fungus flora of Yorkshire. A complete account of the known fungi of the county. By G. Massee and C. Crossland. London, A. Brown, 1905. url p. 14.
- The history of Glanville's Wootton, in the County of dorset, including its zoology and botany / by C.W. Dale. London, Hatchards, 1878. url p. 384.
- The microbiology of the atmosphere. London, L. Hill;1961. url p. 238, p. 52.
- The mushroom book. A popular guide to the identification and study of our commoner fungi, with special emphasis on the edible varieties by Nina L. Marshall with many illustrations in colored and black and white photographed from nature by J. A. & H. C. Anderson. Garden City, N. Y., Doubleday, Page and company, 1923 [c1922] url p. 128, p. 161.
- The mushroom book: a popular guide to the identification and study of our commoner Fungi, with special emphasis on the edible varieties / Garden City, N. Y.: Doubleday, Page, 1910, c1905. url .
- The mushroom, edible and otherwise, its habitat and its time of growth, with photographic illustrations of nearly all the common species: a guide to the study of mushrooms, with special reference to the edible and poisonous varieties, with a view of opening up to the student of nature a wide field of useful and interesting knowledge. Columbus, Ohio: Ohio Library Co., Distributors, c1908. url p. 552.
- The transactions of the Yorkshire Naturalists' Union. Leeds [etc.] url p. 14.
- Toadstools, mushrooms, Fungi, edible and poisonous; one thousand American Fungi; how to select and cook the edible; how to distinguish and avoid the poisonous, with full botanic descriptions, by Charles McIlvaine. .. and Robert K. Macadam. Indianapolis, The Bobbs-Merrill company[c1912] url p. 612.
- Toadstools, mushrooms, fungi, edible and poisonous; one thousand American fungi. Indianapolis, The Bowen-Merrill Company[c1902] url p. 612.
- Torreya. Burlington, Vt., Torrey Botanical Club, 1901-1945. url p. 218, p. 40.
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- Transactions of the Kentucky Academy of Science. [Lexington, Ky.]Kentucky Academy of Science, 1923-1997. url p. 172, p. 196.
- Transactions of the Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts, and Letters. [Madison]Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts, and Letters, 1870/72- url p. 110, p. 120.
Notes
Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 22, 2012.
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal March 05, 2008:
- GBIF New Zealand: NZFUNGI - Collections of the New Zealand National Fungal Herbarium (PDD)
- GBIF-Spain: Dpto. de Botánica, Ecología y Fisiología Vegetal. Facultad de Ciencias. Universidad de Córdoba. Fungi-COFC
- GBIF-Spain: Flora Mycologica Iberica
- GBIF-Spain: Real Jardin Botanico, Madrid: MA-Fungi
- GBIF-Sweden: Fungi (GBIF-SE:Artdatabanken)
- Icelandic Institute of Natural History: Herbarium (AMNH)
- Jyväskylä University Museum - The Section of Natural Sciences: Fungus collection of the Jyvaskyla University Museum
- Natural History Museum, University of Oslo: Fungi field notes, Oslo (O)
- Natural History Museum, University of Oslo: Mycology herbarium, Bergen (BG)
- Natural History Museum, University of Oslo: Mycology herbarium, Oslo (O)
- Natural History Museum, University of Oslo: Notes from the Mycology Herbarium, Oslo (O)
- Staatliche Naturwissenschaftliche Sammlungen Bayerns: The Fungal Collection at the Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Görlitz
- Steiermärkisches Landesmuseum Joanneum - Herbarium GJO: Herbarium GJO
- The Danish Biodiversity Information Facility: Botanical Museum, Copenhagen, Mycology Herbarium
- The Danish Biodiversity Information Facility: Danish Mycological Society, fungal records database
- University of Vienna, Institute for Botany - Herbarium WU: Herbarium WU
- Utah State University: USU-UTC Specimen Database
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 3110871
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: SF-209632
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 2136937
- Globally Unique Identifier: urn:lsid:indexfungorum.org:names:209632
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 2351831
Footnotes
- Mean = -120.430 meters (-395.112 feet), Standard Deviation = 1,069.270 based on 68,661 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
