Common Names
Click on the language to view common names.
Common Names in Danish:
Indianerplaty
Common Names in English:
Sunset Platy, Variable Platyfish, Variegated, Variegated Platy
Common Names in Finnish:
Kirjoplaty
Common Names in German:
Hawaii-Hochflosser-Variatus, Hawaii-Pinselhochflosser-Variatus, Hawaii-Pinselschwanz-Variatus, Marygold-Pinselschwanz-Variatus, Papageienplaty, Veränderlicher Spiegelkärpfling
Common Names in Mandarin Chinese:
雜色劍尾魚, 杂色剑尾鱼
Common Names in Polish:
Zmienniak Wielobarwny
Common Names in Spanish:
Espada De Valles
Description
Family Poeciliidae
Distribution: low altitudes from eastern United States to northeastern Argentina; also in Africa and Madagascar. Reported to occur in salt waters in coastal areas[1][2]. Pectoral fins placed high on side of body; anterior placement of pelvic fins; pleural ribs on the first several haemal arches; ventral hyphyral forms a bony cap over the anterior facet of the anterior ceratohyal; supraorbital pores modified such that neuromasts are found embedded in fleshy grooves . Gonopodium present or absent. Some species with all-female individuals, their eggs capable of developing when stimulated by the sperm of another species without fertilization. Usually less than 18 cm maximum length . The Fluviophylacine and the Aplocheilichthyinae that were formerly placed in the Cyprinodontidae are now placed here, thus changing the livebearers to subfamily rank Poeciliinae.The family Poeciliidae belongs to the Class Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes ) and the Order Cyprinodontiformes. It contains 30 genera and 293 species. It may be found in Brackish , and Freshwater environments and is primarily Secondary freshwater. Many members of this family are used in the aquarium trade. Reproductively, most members of this family are mixed. The main mode of swimming of adult fish in this family is subcarangiform. Compared with other fish, the activity level of this family tends to be normal. This family may be found from 44° n to 38° s and 115° w to 50° e. Etymology of this family name : Greek, poikilos = with different colours
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
)
- (Haeckel, 1874) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
)
- Bateson, 1885
- Chordates
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
)
- Cuvier, 1812
- Vertebrates
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
)
- Auct.
- Jawed Vertebrates
- Superclass:
Osteichthyes
(
)
- Huxley, 1880
- Bony Fishes
- Class:
Actinopterygii
(
)
- Huxley, 1880
- Ray-Finned Fishes
- Subclass:
Actinopterygii
(
)
- Ray-Finned Fishes
- Infraclass:
Actinopteri
(
)
- Cohort:
Clupeocephala
(
)
- Superorder:
Acanthopterygii
(
)
- Order:
Cyprinodontiformes
(
)
- Berg, 1940
- Family:
Poeciliidae
(
)
- Garman, 1895
- Poeciliids
- Genus:
Xiphophorus
(
)
- Specific name:
variatus
- Subspecies:
variatus
- Scientific name: - Xiphophorus variatus variatus (Meek, 1904)
- Subspecies:
variatus
- Specific name:
variatus
- Genus:
Xiphophorus
(
- Family:
Poeciliidae
(
- Order:
Cyprinodontiformes
(
- Superorder:
Acanthopterygii
(
- Cohort:
Clupeocephala
(
- Infraclass:
Actinopteri
(
- Subclass:
Actinopterygii
(
- Class:
Actinopterygii
(
- Superclass:
Osteichthyes
(
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Unambiguous Synonyms
- Platypoecilus Variatus
- Platypoecilus variatus Meek, 1904
Similar Species
Members of the genus Xiphophorus
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 63 species and subspecies in this genus:
X. alvarezi (Espada De Clemencia) · X. andersi (Spiketail Platyfish) · X. bimaculatus · X. birchmanni (Sheepshead Swordtail) · X. brevis · X. clemenciae (Coatzacoalcos Swordtail) · X. clemmenciae · X. continens (Short-Sword Platyfish) · X. corteye · X. cortezi (Delicate Roundherring) · X. couchianus (Monterrey Platyfish) · X. couchianus gordoni · X. evelynae (Reticulate Platyfish) · X. gillii · X. gordoni (Cuatro Cienegas Platyfish) · X. gracilis · X. guentheri · X. guntheri · X. heleri · X. helleri · X. hellerii (Green Swordtail) · X. hellerii guentheri · X. hellerii strigatus · X. helleri alvarezi (Chiapas Swordtail) · X. helleri brevis · X. helleri guentheri · X. helleri helleri (Green Swordtail) · X. helleri signum · X. helleri strigatus · X. jalapae · X. kallmani · X. kosszanderi · X. maculatus (Southern Platyfish) · X. malinche (Highland Swordtail) · X. marmoratus · X. mayae · X. meyeri (Marbled Swordtail) · X. milleri (Catemaco Platyfish) · X. mixei (Mixe Swordtail) · X. montezuma (Mexican Swordtail) · X. montezumae (Montezuma Swordtail) · X. montezumae birchmanni (Sheepshead Swordtail) · X. montezumae cortezi (Delicate Swordtail) · X. montezumae montezumae · X. monticolus · X. multilineatus · X. nezahualcoyoti · X. nezahualcoyotl (Mountain Swordatail) · X. nezahualcoyotl rauchenberger, · X. nigrensis (Panuco Swordtail) · X. pygmaeus (Dwarf Swordtail) · X. pygmaeus nigrensis (Panuco Swordtail) · X. rachovii · X. roseni · X. signum · X. strigatus · X. variatus (Variable Leatherjacket) · X. variatus evelynae (Reticulate Platyfish) · X. variatus variatus (Variable Platyfish) · X. x · X. xiphidium (Swordtail Platyfish) · X. x platyp helleri x maculatus · X. zachovi
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Notes
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 2503752
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 2399318
Footnotes
- Lee, D.S., S.P. Platania and G.H. Burgess (1983). Atlas of North American freshwater fishes, 1983 supplement. Occasional Papers of the North Carolina Biological Survey no. 1983-6. North Carolina State Museum of Natural History, Raleigh, N.C. 67 p. [back]
- Wischnath, L. (1993). Atlas of livebearers of the world. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., United States of America. 336 p. [back]
