Common Names
Common Names in English:
German Yellow-Jacket
Description
Habitat
Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 3,800 meters (0 to 12,467 feet).[1]
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Animalia
()
- Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
()
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Protostomia
()
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Ecdysozoa
()
- Aguinaldo Et Al., 1997 Ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Superphylum:
Panarthropoda
()
- Cuvier
- Phylum:
Arthropoda
()
- Latreille, 1829
- Arthropods
- Subphylum:
Mandibulata
()
- Snodgrass, 1938
- Infraphylum:
Atelocerata
()
- Heymons, 1901
- Superclass:
Panhexapoda
()
- Epiclass:
Hexapoda
()
- Class:
Insecta
()
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- Insects
- Subclass:
Dicondylia
()
- Infraclass:
Pterygota
()
- Superorder:
Hymenopterida
()
- Superorder:
Hymenopterida
(
- Infraclass:
Pterygota
(
- Subclass:
Dicondylia
(
- Class:
Insecta
(
- Epiclass:
Hexapoda
(
- Superclass:
Panhexapoda
(
- Infraphylum:
Atelocerata
(
- Subphylum:
Mandibulata
(
- Phylum:
Arthropoda
(
- Superphylum:
Panarthropoda
(
- Infrakingdom:
Ecdysozoa
(
- Branch:
Protostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Unambiguous Synonyms
- Vespa macularis Olivier, 1792
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
.
Name Status: Accepted Name. Latest taxonomic
scrutiny: Gusenleitner J., 31-Jul-1996
Similar Species
Members of the genus Vespula
There are approximately 37 species in this genus:
V. acadica · V. arenaria · V. arisana · V. atropilosa (Prairie Yellowjacket) · V. austriaca (Boreal Yellowjacket) · V. consobrina (Blackjacket) · V. flaviceps · V. flaviceps karenkona · V. flaviceps lewisii · V. flavopilosa (Yellow-Haired Yellowjacket) · V. germanica (German Yellow-Jacket) · V. inexspectata · V. ingrica · V. intermedia · V. kingdonwardi · V. koreensis · V. koreensis koreensis · V. lewisi · V. maculata · V. maculifrons (Eastern Yellowjacket) · V. media · V. norwegica · V. nursei · V. orbata · V. pennsylvanica · V. pensylvanica (Western Yellowjacket) · V. rufa · V. rufa schrenckii · V. rufosignata · V. schrenckii · V. shidai · V. squamosa (Southern Yellowjacket) · V. structor · V. sulphurea · V. vidua · V. vulgaris · V. yichunensis
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- Entomological news. [Philadelphia]American Entomological Society, 1925- ENG url p. 101, p. 113, p. 113, p. 116, p. 127, p. 128, p. 141, p. 142, p. 235, p. 236, p. 5, p. 8.
- Field Museum of Natural History bulletin. Chicago, Field Museum of Natural History, [1930]-c1990. ENG url p. 16, p. 19, p. 19.
- Journal of Hymenoptera research. Washington, D.C.: International Society of Hymenopterists, [1992- ENG url p. 231.
- Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. [Washington, etc.: Entomological Society of Washington] ENG url p. 26, p. 28.
- Proceedings of the United States National Museum. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, [etc.] ENG url p. 181, p. 530.
Notes
Contributors
- Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, M.A. Ruggiero, T.M. Orrell, L.E. Paglinawan, P.W. Brewer, N. Bailly, J. van Hertum, eds (2007). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-2006. Systema Naturae 2000. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Accessed October 12, 2006.
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed March 06, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 4 providers.
- ZOBODAT: Zoological-Botanical Database (Vespoidea)
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal March 06, 2008:
- Biologiezentrum der Oberoesterreichischen Landesmuseen: Biologiezentrum Linz
- GBIF-Sweden: Bugs (GBIF-SE:Artdatabanken)
- Illinois Natural History Survey
- Ohio State University Insect Collection: Insects
- UK National Biodiversity Network: Bees, Wasp and Ants Recording Society - Bees, Wasps and Ants Recording Society - Trial Dataset
- UK National Biodiversity Network: Highland Biological Recording Group - HBRG Hymenoptera dataset
- UK National Biodiversity Network: Natural England - Invertebrate Site Register - England.
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 1671392
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: Ves-018081
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 14591759
- Natural Heritage Network Species Identifier: IIHYM38050
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 179468
Footnotes
- Mean = 602.080 meters (1,975.328 feet), Standard Deviation = 559.800 based on 690 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
