Overview
Interesting Facts
Common Names
Click on the language to view common names.
Common Names in Afrikaans:
Arktiese Roofmeeu
Common Names in Albanian:
Pul
Common Names in Armenian:
[karchapoch Tzovahen Voror ]
Common Names in Asturian:
C
Common Names in Basque:
Marikoi Isatslabur
Common Names in Breton:
Ar Sparfell-Vor Arktika
Common Names in Catalan:
Par
Common Names in Chinese:
[duan-Wei Zei-Ou]
Common Names in Cornish:
Gwagel Arctyk
Common Names in Croatian:
Kratkorepi Pomornik
Common Names in Czech:
Chaluha P, Chaluha Pr
Common Names in Danish:
Almindelig Kjove
Common Names in Dutch:
Kleine Jager
Common Names in English:
Arctic hawk gull, Arctic Jaeger, Arctic Skua, Artic Skua, black-toed gull, boatswain, dung-hunter, gull-chaser, jiddy hawk, man-o'-war, marlinespike, Parasitic Jaeger, Richardsons jaeger, skait-bird, teaser, whip-tail
Common Names in Esperanto:
Parasita Rabmevo
Common Names in Estonian:
S
Common Names in Faroese:
Hv
Common Names in Finnish:
Merikihu
Common Names in French:
labbe parasite
Common Names in Gaelic, Irish:
F
Common Names in Galician:
Palleira Parasita
Common Names in German:
Schmarotzerraubm, Schmarotzerraubmöwe
Common Names in Greenlandic:
Ishungak
Common Names in Haitian Creole French:
Lab Parazit
Common Names in Hebrew:
חמסן טפיל
Common Names in Icelandic:
Kj
Common Names in Inuktitut:
Ishungak
Common Names in Irish:
Meirleach Artach
Common Names in Italian:
Labbo
Common Names in Japanese:
Kuro-Toozoku-Kamome, Kurotouzokukamome, クロトウゾクカモメ
Common Names in Latin:
Stercorarius crepidatus
Common Names in Latvian:
Isastes Klijkaija
Common Names in Lithuanian:
Smailiauodegis Ple
Common Names in Malay:
Camar Kejar Arktik
Common Names in Maltese:
Ciefa Ta' L-Arktiku
Common Names in Manx:
Maarliagh Marrey
Common Names in Northern Sami:
H
Common Names in Norwegian:
Tyvjo
Common Names in Polish:
Wydrzyk Ostrosteny, Wydrzyk Ostrosterny
Common Names in Portuguese:
Bandido, Moleiro-Paras
Common Names in Portuguese (Brazil):
Bandido, Mandri
Common Names in Romansh:
Muetta Parasita
Common Names in Russian:
Korotkokhvosty Pomornik, Поморник короткохвостый
Common Names in Scots:
Fasgadair
Common Names in Serbian:
Kratkorepi Pomornik
Common Names in Slovak:
Pomorn
Common Names in Slovenian:
Bodicasta Govnacka
Common Names in Spanish:
Estercorario Paras, P, Págalo parásitico, Págalo Parásito, Salteador Par, Salteador parásito, Salteador parásito
Common Names in Spanish (Argentine):
Salteador Chico
Common Names in Spanish (Chile):
Salteador Chico
Common Names in Spanish (Costa Rica):
P
Common Names in Spanish (Cuba):
Estercorario Paras
Common Names in Spanish (Dominican Republic):
Pagalo Par
Common Names in Spanish (Honduras):
Gaviota Paras
Common Names in Spanish (Mexico):
Salteador Par
Common Names in Spanish (Nicaragua):
P
Common Names in Spanish (Uruguay):
Salteador Chico
Common Names in Swahili:
Skua Wa Akitiki
Common Names in Swedish:
Kustlabb, Labb
Common Names in Turkish:
Korsan Marti
Common Names in Valencian:
Par
Common Names in Welsh:
Gwylan Frech Yr Arctig
Description
Physical Description
Adult : Bill: Shape : slim Body: Size: medium Wings : Shape: narrow.Adult Breeding Season : Head : Cap: blackish Bill: Shape: slim Body: Size: medium Upperparts: dark sooty-brown Wings: Shape: narrow.Adult Breeding Season Dark Phase : Head: Cap: blackish Color: sides yellowish Bill: Shape: slim Body: Size: medium Underparts: dark sooty-brown Upperparts: dark sooty-brown Wings: Shape: narrow.Adult Breeding Season Pale Phase: Head: Cap: blackish Color: tinged with yellowish Bill: Shape: slim Neck: Collar : white Color: tinged with yellowish Body: Breast: partial or complete grayish-brown band Size: medium Underparts: white Upperparts: dark sooty-brown Wings: Shape: narrow.Adult Light Morph : Head: Cap: brown Face : Cheeks: yellowish wash Body: Shape: thin Upperparts: brown Tail: Shape: 2 pointed central tail feathers extend beyond wedge-shaped tail.Adult Winter: Head: Crown: streaked Bill: Shape: slim Neck: Hindneck: streaked Body: Back: feathers edged with dull buff Breast: brown, scaled with whitish Size: medium Wings: Shape: narrow Tail: Undertail Coverts: broad, indistinct black barring Uppertail Coverts: broad, indistinct black barring.Adult Winter Dark Phase: Head: Crown: streaked Bill: blackish Shape: slim Neck: Hindneck: streaked Body: Back: feathers edged with dull buff Breast: brown, scaled with whitish Size: medium Underparts: dark Legs : Foot Color: blackish Wings: Shape: narrow Tail: Undertail Coverts: broad, indistinct black barring Uppertail Coverts: broad, indistinct black barring.Immature: Head: Crown: streaked Bill: pale at base Shape: slim Neck: Hindneck: streaked Body: Back: feathers edged with dull buff Breast: brown, scaled with whitish Size: medium Upperparts: more heavy grayish-buff barring Wings: Shape: narrow Linings : barred with pale gray Tail: Crissum: barred with pale gray Undertail Coverts: broad, indistinct black barring Uppertail Coverts: broad, indistinct black barring.
Size/Age/Growth
About 15 to 21 inches long, with a wingspan of 36 to 36 inches. Adults weigh about 14.9 ounces .
Habitat
Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 3,869 meters (0 to 12,694 feet).[1]
Ecology:
This marine
species is predominately coastal but will migrate over
land
. Most or all of its food will be obtained by kleptoparasitism
when nesting near other seabird colonies, otherwise its diet
can
include microtine rodents, adult
and fledgling
passerines
, wader
chicks, birds eggs
, insects and berries
. Breeding begins in May or
June, occuring later in the north then the south. It is either colonial
at seabird sites or widely scattered
accross the tundra
where it
is territorial1.
[2].
List of Habitats
:
- 4 Grassland
- 4.1 Grassland - Tundra
- 9 Marine Neritic
- 9.1 Marine Neritic - Pelagic
- 9.2 Marine Neritic - Subtidal Rock and Rocky Reefs
- 9.3 Marine Neritic - Subtidal Loose Rock/pebble/gravel
- 9.4 Marine Neritic - Subtidal Sandy
- 9.5 Marine Neritic - Subtidal Sandy-Mud
- 9.7 Marine Neritic - Macroalgal/Kelp
- 9.9 Marine Neritic - Seagrass (Submerged)
- 9.10 Marine Neritic - Estuaries
- 10 Marine Oceanic
- 10.1 Marine Oceanic - Epipelagic (0-200m)
- 10.2 Marine Oceanic - Mesopelagic (200-1000m) [more info]
Biology
Diet
Mostly: Fish
Lesser Quantities of: Birds Small Mammals Eggs
Carrion
Insects
Reproduction
- Breeding Habitat : N/A
- Nest Location: N/A
- Nest Type: N/A
- Clutch Size: 2
- Length of Incubation : 25-28 days
- Days to Fledge : 25-30
- Number of Broods: 1
Migration
Migratory
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
)
- (Haeckel, 1874) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
)
- Bateson, 1885
- Chordates
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
)
- Cuvier, 1812
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
)
- auct.
- Jawed Vertebrates
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
)
- Goodrich, 1930
- Class:
Aves
(
)
- Subclass:
Avialae
(
)
- Gauthier, 1986
- Infraclass:
Aves
(
)
- (C. Linnaeus, 1758)
- Cohort:
Neognathae
(
)
- Pycraft, 1900
- Superorder:
Charadriimorphae
(
)
- Huxley, 1867
- Order:
Charadriiformes
(
)
- Huxley, 1867
- Suborder:
Lari
(
)
- Sharpe, 1891
- Infraorder:
Larides
(
)
- Sharpe, 1891
- Superfamily:
Laroidea
(
)
- Vigors, 1825
- Family:
Stercorariidae
(
)
- Gray, 1870
- Genus:
Stercorarius
(
)
- Brisson, 1760
- Specific name:
parasiticus
- (Linnaeus) 1758
- Scientific name: - Stercorarius parasiticus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Linnaeus) 1758
- Specific name:
parasiticus
- (Linnaeus) 1758
- Genus:
Stercorarius
(
- Family:
Stercorariidae
(
- Superfamily:
Laroidea
(
- Infraorder:
Larides
(
- Suborder:
Lari
(
- Order:
Charadriiformes
(
- Superorder:
Charadriimorphae
(
- Cohort:
Neognathae
(
- Infraclass:
Aves
(
- Subclass:
Avialae
(
- Class:
Aves
(
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Synonyms
Stercorarius parasiticus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
.
Last scrutiny: 17-Jul-2007
Similar Species
Pomarine Jaeger
Members of the genus Stercorarius
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 14 species and subspecies in this genus:
S. antarcticus (Brown Skua) · S. antarcticus antarcticus (Antarctic Skua) · S. antarcticus hamiltoni (Tristan Da Cunha Skua) · S. chilensis (Chilean Skua) · S. longicaudus (Long-Tailed Jaeger) · S. longicaudus longicaudus (Long-Tailed Jaeger) · S. longicaudus pallescens (Eastern Long-Tailed Jaeger) · S. lonnbergi (Brown Skua) · S. maccormicki (Antarctic Jaeger) · S. parasiticus (Richardsons Jaeger) · S. pomarinus (Pomatorhine Skua) · S. skua (Northern Skua) · S. skua skua (Great Skua) · S. sp. (Jaeger Sp.)
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- , 274 p.port.22 cm. url p. 245.
- A List of British birds / London: British Ornithologists' Union, 1915. url , , .
- A List of British birds / London: John Van Voorst, 1883. url , , .
- A biological investigation of the Athabaska-Mackenzie region. By Edward A. Preble. .. Washington, Govt. print. off., 1908. url p. 261, p. 563.
- A biological investigation of the Hudson Bay region. Washington, Govt. Print. Off., 1902. url .
- A biological survey of the waters of Woods Hole and vicinity / By Francis B. Sumner, Raymond C. Osburn, and Leon J. Cole. Washington: Govt. Print. Off., 1913 url p. 776, p. 857.
- A book of birds. 1908 London, Sidney Appleton, 1908. url p. 152.
- A catalogue of Canadian birds with notes on the distribution of the species / by Montague Chamberlain. Saint John, N.B.: J. McMillan, 1887. url p. 7.
- A catalogue of Canadian birds, By Montague Chamberlain. Saint John, N.B., J. & A. McMillan, 1887. url p. 7, p. 7.
- A catalogue of Canadian birds: with notes on the distribution of the species / Saint John, N.B.: J. & A. McMillan, 1887. url .
- A catalogue of the birds of Indiana / by Amos W. Butler. S.l.: s.n., 1891? url p. 108, p. 108.
- A checklist of the vertebrate animals of Kansas / George D. Potts, Joseph T. Collins. [Lawrence, Kan.]: Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 1991. url p. 11.
- A faunal investigation of Long Point and vicinity, Norfolk County, Ontario / [Toronto: Royal Ontario Museum of Zoology], 1931. url p. 148.
- A faunal investigation of Prince Edward County, Ontario / Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1941. url p. 55.
- A geographic classification of Neotropical mammals. 36 1958 [Chicago]Chicago Natural History Museum, 1958. url p. 642.
- A glossary of popular, local and old-fashioned names, of British birds; London: H. Sotheran & Co., 1902. url p. 16, p. 37.
- A hand-book to the birds of Great Britain / by R. Bowdler Sharpe. London: E. Lloyd, 1896-1897. url p. 101.
- A hand-list of British birds, with an account of the distribution of each species in the British Isles and abroad. By Ernst Hartert, F. C. R. Jourdain, N. F. Ticehurst and H. F. Withersby. London, Witherby, 1912. url p. 205.
- A hand-list of the birds of Japan, by M. Ogawa. [Tokyo]1908. url p. 368.
- A handbook of European birds for the use of field naturalists and collectors. By James Backhouse. London, Gurney and Jackson, 1890. url p. 296.
- A handbook to the vertebrate fauna of north Wales. London, Witherby & Co., 1919. url p. 73.
- A history of British birds, with coloured illustrations of their eggs. By Henry Seebohm. .. London, Pub. for the author by R.H. Porter [etc.]1883-85. url p. 353, p. 358.
- A history of the birds of Colorado, by William Lutley Sclater. .. London, Witherby & co., 1912. url p. 13.
- A list of British birds / compiled by a committee of the British Ornithologists' Union. London: J. van Voorst, 1883. url , p. 195.
- A list of British birds belonging to the Humber district: having a special reference to their migrations / by John Cordeaux. London [England]: R. H. Porter, 1899. url p. 37.
- A list of British birds, comp. by a committee of the British ornithologists' union. London: British ornithologists' union, 1915. url p. 272, p. 273, p. 395.
- A list of the birds of Australia: containing the names and synonyms connected with each genus, species, and subspecies of birds found in Australia, at present known to the author / London: Witherby, 1913. url p. 53.
- A list of the birds of Florida / by Charles B. Cory. Boston: For sale by B. Whidden, 1896. url .
- A list of the birds of Maine, showing their distribution by counties and their status in each county. Prepared under the auspices of the United ornithologists of Maine by Ora W. Knight. .. Augusta, Kennebec journal print, 1897. url p. 17.
- A list of the birds of Maryland / F.C. Kirkwood. Baltimore, Md., 1895. url p. 249.
- A list of the birds of Maryland, giving dates of the arrival, departure and nesting periods of our regular birds; also including stragglers and such others as no doubt occur but are not recorded. By F.C. Kirkwood. .. Baltimore: [Maryland Academy of Sciences], 1895. url p. 249, p. 249.
- A list of the birds of Maryland: giving dates of the arrival, departure and nesting periods of our regular birds, also including stragglers and such others as no doubt occur but are not recorded / Baltimore: Deutsch Lithographing & Print. Co.; 1895. url .
- A list of the birds of New Hampshire. By Glover M. Allen Manchester, N.H., Nature press, 1903. url p. 219, p. 66.
- A list of the birds of eastern North America / by Charles B. Cory. Boston: For sale by B. Whidden, 1896. url p. 4.
- A manual of palarctic birds, by H. E. Dresser. London, The author, 1902-03. url p. 842.
- A manual of the birds of Australia / by Gregory M. Mathews. .. and. .. Tom Iredale; illus. with coloured and monochrome plates by Lilian Medland. London: Witherby, 1921. url , p. 113.
- A manual of the birds of Australia, by Gregory M. Mathews. .. and Tom Iredale. .. Illustrated with coloured and monochrome plates by Lilian Medland. Vol. I. Orders Casuarii to Columb. London, H.F. & G. Witherby, 1921. url , p. 113.
- A manual of the vertebrate animals of the northern United States: including the district north and east of the Ozark mountains, south of the Laurentian hills, north of the southern boundary of Virginia, and east of the Missouri river, inclusive of marine species / Chicago:A. C. McClurg, 1916. url .
- A natural history of the nests and eggs of British birds / by the Rev. F.O. Morris. London: John C. Nimmo, 1896. url .
- A pocket-book of British birds, by E.F.M. Elms. London: West, Newman & co. [etc.], 1906. url p. 134.
- A popular handbook of the birds of the United States and Canada / Boston: Little, Brown, 1905, c1903. url .
- A popular handbook of the ornithology of the United States and Canada: based on Nuttall's Manual / by Montague Chamberlain. Boston: Little, B., & Co., 1903. url p. 258.
- A popular zoology / by J. Dorman Steele and J.W.P. Jenks. New York: A.S. Barnes & Company, c 1887. url p. 318.
- A preliminary catalog of the birds of Missouri / St. Louis: Academy of Science of St. Louis, 1907. url , .
- A preliminary review of the birds of Nebraska, with synopses, Omaha, 1904 url .
- A review of the ornithology of Minnesota / by Thomas Sadler Roberts. Minneapolis, Minn.: University of Minnesota, 1919. url p. 22.
- A sportsman's wanderings, by J. G. Millais. .. With 4 collotype plates and 11 other illustrations from author's drawings and photographs. Boston and New York, Houghton Mifflin company, 1920. url p. 52.
- A supplement to The birds of Rhode Island / by Reginald Heber Howe, Jr. and Edward Sturtevant. Middletown, R.I.: [s.n.], 1903. url p. 7.
- A systematic list of the birds of California / by Joseph Grinnell. Hollywood: Cooper Ornithological Club, 1912. url p. 12.
- A vertebrate fauna of the Orkney Islands / by Thomas E. Buckley and J.A. Harvie-Brown. Edinburgh: D. Douglas, 1891. url p. 240.
- Abstract of proceedings of the Delaware Valley Ornithological Club of Philadelphia. [Philadelphia]Delaware Valley Ornithological Club. url p. 42.
- Abstract of the proceedings of the Linnaean Society of New York City, for the official year. . [New York]: The Society, [1889-1932] url p. 13, p. 138, p. 139, p. 21, p. 34, p. 47, p. 50, p. 54, p. 64, p. 86.
- An Arctic ecosystem: the coastal tundra at Barrow, Alaska / edited by Jerry Brown. .. [et al.]. Stroudsburg, Pa.: Dowden, Hutchinson & Ross: c1980. url p. 444.
- An ecological characterization of Coastal Maine (north and east of Cape Elizabeth) / Stewart I. Fefer and Patricia S. Schettig: principal investigators. Newton Corner, Mass.: Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Northeast Region, 1980. url p. 4.
- An illustrated dictionary of medicine, biology and allied sciences. .. by George M. Gould. 5th ed., with additions and corrections. PhiladelphiaP. Blakiston's Son1907 url p. 1021.
- An illustrated manual of British birds. By Howard Saunders. London, Gurney and Jackson, 1889. url p. 677.
- Anatomischer Anzeiger. Jena: G. Fischer, 1886- url p. 14.
- Animal Ecology. Englewood Cliffs, N.J., Prentice-Hall, 1961. url p. 457.
- Annals of the Carnegie Museum. [Pittsburgh]: Published by authority of the Board of Trustees of the Carnegie Institute, 1901- url , p. 502, p. 596.
- Annotated list of the birds of Oneida County, N.Y. and of the West Canada Creek Valley. [Utica, N.Y.?]1912. url .
- Annual report / Albany: University of the State of New York, 1902-1918. url p. 105, p. 116, p. 135.
- Annual report of the Commissioner of Fisheries to the Secretary of Commerce for the fiscal year ended. .. Washington: G.P.O., 1914-1940. url p. 105.
- Annual report of the New Jersey State Museum. Trenton, N.J.: MacCrellish & Quigley, url p. 48.
- Annual report of the New York Zoological Society. New York: The Society, 1897- url p. 155.
- Annual report of the Ohio State Academy of Science. Columbus: The Academy, 1893-1930. url p. 27.
- Annual report of the Regents / Albany: J.B. Lyon, State Printer, 1890-1903. url p. 203.
- Ardea. Amsterdam, etc., Nederlandse Ornithlogische Unie, etc. url p. 101, p. 137, p. 148, p. 161, p. 21.
- Austral avian record; a scientific journal devoted primarily to the study of the Australian avifauna. London: Witherby. url p. 205, p. 208, p. 218, p. 229, p. 55, p. 71, p. 73, p. 74.
- Baby bird-finder. .. by Harriet E. Richards and Emma G. Cummings. .. Boston, Mass., W.A. Butterfield, 1904-06. url p. 14.
- Biographical sketch of the late James G. Cooper of Hayward, Alameda Co., California. [Hayward, Calif.?Cooper Ornithological Club]1902. url p. 30.
- Bird guide...east of the Rockies, by Chester A. Reed. New York, Doubleday, Page & Co., 1910. url p. 34.
- Bird guide: water birds, game birds and birds of prey / by Chester A. Reed. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page, 1916, c1910. url p. 34.
- Bird life in Labrador. n.p., 189-? url p. 82.
- Bird migration in the Mississippi Valley / by W.W. Cooke and Otto Widman [i.e. Widmann] [Chicago?]: The American Field, 1883. url p. 69.
- Birds in Kansas / Max C. Thompson & Charles Ely. 1 Lawrence, Kan.: University of Kansas, Museum of Natural History: c1989- url p. 277, p. xiii.
- Birds of America; editor-in-chief, T. Gilbert Pearson; consulting editor, John Burroughs; artists, R.I. Brasher, R. Bruce Horsfall [and] Henry Thurston. 1 1923 New York, The University Society, 1923. url figure , p. 35.
- Birds of Britain, London, A. and C. Black, 1907. url .
- Birds of Britain, by J. Lewis Bonhote. .. with 100 illustrations in colour selected by H.E. Dresser from his Birds of Europe.' London: A. and C. Black, 1907. url p. 374.
- Birds of California: an introduction to more than three hundred common birds of the state and adjacent islands, with a supplementary list of rare migrants, accidental visitants, and hypothetical subspecies / Chicago: A.C. McClurg, 1912, c1903. url .
- Birds of California; an introduction to more than three hundred common birds of the state and adjacent islands, with a supplementary list of rare migrants, accidental visitants, and hypothetical subspecies, Chicago, A.C. McClurg, 1916. url , .
- Birds of Labrador / Boston: Boston Society of Natural History, 1907. url .
- Birds of Labrador / by Charles W. Townsend and Glover M. Allen. Boston: Printed for the Society, 1907. url p. 310.
- Birds of Massachusetts and other New England states / [Norwood, Ma.: Printed by Berwick and Smith Company], 1925-1929 url , p. 55.
- Birds of New York / by Elon Howard Eaton. Albany: University of the State of New York, 1910-1914. url p. 116.
- Birds of New York, by Elon Howard Eaton. .. Albany, University of the State of New York, 1910-14. url p. 116.
- Birds of North Carolina, by T. Gilbert Pearson, C. S. Brimley and H. H. Brimley. Raleigh, Edwards & Broughton printing co., state printers, 1919. url p. 26.
- Birds of Oregon, by Ira N. Gabrielson. .. and Stanley G. Jewett. .. Corvallis, Or., Pub. by Oregon State College through the O.S.C. Cooperative Association[c1940] url .
- Birds of South Carolina, Charleston, S.C., [The Daggett Printing Co.]1910. url , .
- Birds of South Carolina, by Arthur Trezevant Wayne. With an introduction by the editor. Charleston, S.C., [The Daggett Printing Co.]1910. url , p. 2.
- Birds of eastern Canada / Ottawa: F.A. Acland, 1922. url .
- Birds of eastern Canada / Ottawa: J. de L. Tache?, 1919. url .
- Birds of eastern Canada / by P. A. Taverner. Ottawa: Acland, 1922. url p. 49, p. 49.
- Birds of eastern Canada / by P.A. Taverner. Ottawa: Canada Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey, 1919. url p. 49.
- Birds of eastern Canada, by P. A. Taverner. Ottawa, J. de L. Tache?, printer, 1919. url p. 49.
- Birds of eastern Canada, by P.A. Taverner. Ottawa, J. de L. Tach, Printer, 1919. url p. 49.
- Birds of eastern North America, Garden City, N. Y., Doubleday, Page & Company, 1912. url .
- Birds of the Chukchi Peninsula and Wrangel Island = (Ptitsy Chukotskogo poluostrova i ostrova Vrangelya) / L.A. Portenko; translated from Russian [by P.M. Rao]. New Delhi: Published for the Smithsonian Institution and the National Science Foundation, Washington, D.C., by Amerind Pub. Co., 1981- url , p. 346.
- Birds of the Kansas City region [by] Harry Harris. [St. Louis, Mo.]1919. url p. 224, p. 224.
- Birds of the New York city region, by Ludlow Griscom, assistant curator of ornithology, with the cooperation of the Linnan society of New York. .. New York, The Museum, 1923. url p. 67.
- Birds of the Pacific coast, including a brief account of the distribution and habitat of one hundred and eighteen birds that are more or less common to the Pacific coast states and British Columbia, many of which are found east by Willard Ayres Eliot; with fifty-six color plates, by R. Bruce Horsfall. 1923 New York, G. P. Putnam's sons, 1923. url p. 171.
- Birds of the Pacific slope of Los Angeles County: a list with brief notes / [Pasadena, Calif.: Pasadena Academy of Sciences], 1898 url .
- Birds of the Rockies, by Leander S. Keyser... with eight full-page plates [four in color] by Louis Agassiz Fuertes; many illustrations in the text by Bruce Horsfall, and eight views of localities from photographs; with a c Chicago, A. C. McClurg and co., 1902. url p. 308, p. 308.
- Birds of the world for young people, New York, F.A. Stokes Company[1909] url , .
- Birds of western New York. Rochester, N.Y., The Society, 1901. url p. 17.
- Birds that hunt and are hunted: life histories of one hundred and seventy birds of prey, game birds and water-fowls, by Neltje Blanchan [pseud.] with introduction by G. O. Shields (Coquina) with many photographic illustrations in color and in black and white. New York: Doubleday, Page & company, 1908, [1904] url p. 32, p. 32.
- Birds that hunt and are hunted; life histories of one hundred and seventy birds of prey, game birds and water-fowls, Garden City, N. Y., Doubleday, Page, 1912 [c1904] url .
- Birds. By Eugene W. Oates. London: Taylor and Francis; [etc., etc.], 1889-98. url p. 329.
- Birds. London, Taylor and Francis, 1889-1898. url .
- Birds; a miscellaneous collection of 37 pamphlets about birds. Collected and privately bound by Alvin Seale, 1914. v.p., 1910-1913 url p. 64.
- British birds with their nests and eggs London, Brumby & Clarke[1896-98] url , .
- British birds, London, Longmans, Green, and co., 1921. url .
- British birds, by W. H. Hudson, C.M.Z.S. With a chapter on structure and classification by Frank E. Beddard, F.R.S. With 8 coloured plates from original drawings by A. Thorburn and 8 plates and 100 figures in black London, Longmans, Green, and co., 1921. url .
- British birds, by W.H. Hudson, C.M.Z.S. With a chapter on structure and classification by Frank E. Beddard, F. R.S. With 8 coloured plates from original drawings by A. Thorburn and 8 plates and 100 figures in black London, Longmans, Green, and co., 1895. url .
- British birds. London, Witherby & Co. url , , p. 142, p. 159, p. 176, p. 191, p. 277, p. 301, p. 301, p. 331, p. 68, p. 68, p. 70.
- British birds: descriptions of all the commoner species, their nests, and eggs / by F.B. Kirkman; illustrations by A.W. Seaby. London: Dodge Pub. Co., [1913] url p. 59.
- British birds: key list. London, R. H. Porter, 1892. url p. 59, p. 59.
- Bulletin - New York State Museum. Albany: New York State Education Dept. url p. 203.
- Bulletin / State Geological and Natural History Survey of Connecticut. [Hartford]: The Survey, 1904- url p. 194, p. 20.
- Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). London: The Museum, 1950-1977. url p. 204, p. 224.
- Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club. London: The Club, 1893- url p. 120, p. 152, p. 274, p. 285, p. 285, p. 287.
- Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences. Los Angeles, Calif.: The Academy, 1902-1971. url p. 27.
- Bulletin of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. [Washington, D.C.?]: Supt. of Docs., G.P.O., 1913-1923. url p. 5.
- California fish and game. [San Francisco, etc.]: State of California, Resources Agency, Dept. of Fish and Game. url p. 123, p. 256, p. 321, p. 88.
- Canada's missing dimension: science and history in the Canadian Arctic Islands / Ottawa: Canadian Museum of Nature, 1990. url p. 366, p. 521.
- Cassinia. Philadelphia: Delaware Valley Ornithological Club, 1901- url p. 60.
- Catalogue of British Columbia birds. Victoria, B.C., Printed by R. Wolfenden, 1904. url , , p. 8.
- Catalogue of Canadian birds / by John Macoun and James M. Macoun. Ottawa: Canada Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey Branch, 1909. url p. 31.
- Catalogue of Canadian birds. .. Ottawa, Printed by S. E. Dawson, 1900-04. url .
- Catalogue of birds of the Americas and the adjacent islands in Field Museum of Natural History. Charles E. Hellmayr, Boardman Conover. 13 1948 Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, 1948. url p. 247, p. 248, p. 250.
- Catalogue of scientific papers (1800-1900) Comp. by the Royal society of London. Cambridge, C. J. Clay and sons, 1867-1902; url p. 675, p. 986.
- Catalogue of scientific papers, 1800-1900. Compiled by the Royal Society of London. London, C.J. Clay and Sons, 1867-1902 [etc.] Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1914-25. url p. 986.
- Catalogue of the Collection of Birds' Eggs in the British Museum / By E. W. Oates [and afterwards] by S. G. Reid [and] W. R. Ogilvie-Grant. London, 1901-12. url p. 228.
- Catalogue of the aquatic and fish-eating birds exhibited by the United States National Museum / by Robert Ridgway Washington: G.P.O., 1883. url p. 35.
- Catalogue of the collection of birds' eggs in the British museum (Natural history). London: Printed by order of the Trustees, 1901-12. url p. 228.
- Catalogue of vertebrates found in New Jersey. [(A revision of Dr. Abbott's catalogue of 1868) prepared by Julius Nelson]. Trenton, N. J., John L. Murphy, 1890. url .
- Check list of New York birds, Albany, University of the State of New York, 1900. url .
- Check list of New York birds, by Marcus S. Farr. Albany: University of the State of New York, 1900. url p. 203.
- Check list of the birds of Ontario and catalogue of birds in the biological section of the Museum / Department of Education. Toronto: Dept. of Education, 1900. url p. 7.
- Check list of the vertebrates of Ontario and catalogue of specimens in the biological section of the Provincial museum. Birds. Toronto, L. K. Cameron, printer to the king's most excellent Majesty, 1905. url p. 10.
- Check-list and bibliography on the occurrence of insects in birds' nests. Ames, Iowa State College Press[1959] url p. 303, p. 373.
- Check-list of North American birds / prepared by a committee of the American ornithologists' union. Lancaster, Pa.: The Union, 1931. url p. 129.
- Check-list of North American birds, New York, American ornithologists' union, 1910. url .
- Check-list of North American birds. [Ithaca, N.Y.]1957. url p. 213.
- Check-list of North American birds: the species of birds of North America from the Arctic through Panama, including the West Indies and Hawaiian Islands / prepared by the Committee on Classification and Nomenclature of the American Orni Lawrence, Kan.: American Ornithologists' Union, 1983. url p. 210, p. 798.
- Check-list of birds of the world. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1931-1987. url p. 311.
- Color key to North American birds, with bibliographical appendix, by Frank M. Chapman. .. with upwards of 800 drawings, by Chester A. Reed, B.S. New York, D. Appleton & Company, 1912. url p. 51.
- Coloured figures of the birds of the British Islands / issued by Lord Lilford. London: R. H. Porter, 1885-1897. url p. 145.
- Coloured figures of the eggs of British birds: with descriptive notices / by Henry Seebohm; edited (after the author's death) by R. Bowdler Sharpe. Sheffield: Pawson and Brailsford, 1896. url p. 117.
- Comprehensive plan for the Illinois Nature Preserves System. Rockford, Ill.: Illinois Nature Preserves Commission, 1972-1973. url p. 32.
- Conservation of marine birds of northern North America: papers from the international symposium held at the Seattle Hyatt House, Seattle, Washington, 13-15 May 1975 / edited by James C. Bartonek and David N. Nettleship; sponsored by Natural Resources Council of America. .. [et al.]. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, 1979. url p. 149, p. 278, p. 279, p. 281, p. 37.
- Cruise of the revenue steamer Corwin in Alaska and the N. W. Arctic ocean in 1881. .. Notes and memoranda. .. Washington, Govt. Print. Off., 1883. url p. 111.
- Cruise of the revenue-steamer Corwin in Alaska and the N.W. Arctic Ocean in 1881: notes and memoranda: medical and anthropological, botanical, ornithological. Washington: G.P.O., 1883. url p. 111.
- Directory of Wetlands of International Importance. IUCN url p. 168, p. 180, p. 607, p. 779.
- Directory to the birds of Eastern North America. .. West Newton, 1918. url p. 38.
- Eggs of North American birds by Chas. J. Maynard. Boston: De Wolfe, Fiske, 1890. url .
- Explorations in the far North being a report of an expedition under the auspices of the University of Iowa during the years 1892, '93, and '94 / by Frank Russell. [Iowa City?]: State University of Iowa, 1898. url .
- Explorations in the far North, [Iowa City?]The University, 1898. url .
- Explorations in the far North, by Frank Russell. Being the report of an expedition under the auspices of the University of Iowa during the years 1892, '93, and '94. [Iowa City?]The University, 1898. url p. 255.
- FWS/0BS. [Washington]Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Dept. of the Interior. url p. 218, p. 25, p. 25.
- Fauna of New England. List of the Araneida. Boston, For Society, 1908. url .
- Fauna of New England. by Glover M. Allen. Boston: Society of Natural History, 1909. url p. 9.
- Fauna of the Aleutian Islands and Alaska Peninsula, by Olaus J. Murie. Invertebrates and fishes collected in the Aleutians, 1936-38, by Victor B. Scheffer. Washington, Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1959 url , p. 159.
- Field book of birds of the southwestern United States, by sqther E. Wyman. .. and Elizabeth F. Burnell. .. Boston, Houghton Mifflin Company, 1925. url p. 12.
- Final report. v. 1-8. Trenton, 1888-1917. url p. 625.
- Fishery bulletin. United States Fish and Wildlife Service. Washington, The Service, U.S. Govt Print. Off. url p. 524.
- Fishery circular / U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Fisheries. [Washington]: The Bureau, 1931-1939. url p. 52, p. 89.
- Fleas, flukes & cuckoos; a study of bird parasites, by Miriam Rothschild and Theresa Clay. New York, Macmillan, 1957. url p. 305.
- Food habits of some Arctic birds and mammals / by Clarence Cottam and Harold C. Hanson. 20 1938 Chicago, ILL: Field Museum of Natural History, c1938. url p. 415.
- Game birds and birds of prey, life histories of one hundredand seventy birds of prey, game birds and water fowls; with introduction by G.O. Shields (Coquina) Toronto, Morang, 1898. url p. 32.
- Game birds. Life histories of one hundred and seventy birds of prey, game birds and water-fowls Garden City, N.Y.Doubleday, Page, 1922, c1917. url .
- Game birds; life histories of one hundred and seventy birds of prey, game birds and water-fowls, by Neltje Blanchan [pseud.] Garden City, N. Y.: Doubleday, Page, 1922. url p. 32.
- Genera insectorum / publis par P. Wytsman. Bruxelles, L. Desmet-Verteneuil [etc.]1902-1970. url p. 30.
- Great Basin naturalist memoirs. 1976 [Provo, Utah]Brigham Young University, 1976-1992. url p. 99.
- Guide to taxidermy, by Chas. K. Reed and Chester A. Reed. Illustrated by drawings and photographs of mounted specimens by the authors and Mr. N. F. Stone. Worcester, Mass., C.K. Reed, 1914. url p. 236.
- Guide to the gallery of birds in the Department of Zoology, British Museum (Natural History) LondonPrinted by order of the Trustees[1921] url p. 44.
- Hand-book to the birds of Great Britain. London, Allen, 1894-97. url p. 101, p. 101.
- Handbook and guide to the British birds on exhibition in the Lord Derby Natural History Museum, Liverpool. Liverpool, C. Tinling, 1914. url p. 58.
- Handbook of birds of eastern North America; with introductory chapters on the study of birds in nature, London, D. Appleton and Company, 1912. url , , .
- Handbook of birds of the western United States: including the Great Plains, Great Basin, Pacific Slope, and lower Rio Grande Valley / by Florence Merriam Bailey. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1915, c1902. url p. 18, p. 493.
- Handbuch der Biologie der Wirbeltiere. Von Dr. M. Hilzheimer. unter Mitwirkung von Dr. Phil. O. Haempel. mikt 599 Textabbildungen. vii, 756 p.illus (part col.)26 cm. url p. 426, p. 428, p. 752.
- Handlist of the birds of Egypt by M.J. Nicoll. Cairo, Government Press, 1919. url p. 111.
- Harlequin duck surveys in western Montana: 1995 / submitted by James D. Reichel and David L. Genter; a report to Kootenai National Forest, Helena National Forest, Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks, and National Park Service, Glacier Nati Helena, Mont.: Montana Natural Heritage Program, c1996. url p. 19.
- Heligoland as an ornithological observatory; the result of fifty years' experience, Edinburgh, D. Douglas, 1895. url p. 567, p. 597.
- Hunting and fishing in Florida, including a key to the water birds known to occur in the state / by Charles B. Cory. Boston: Estes and Lauriat, 1896. url p. 143, p. 189, p. 190.
- Hunting and fishing in Florida: including a key to the water birds known to occur in the State / by Charles B. Cory. Boston: Estes & Lauriat, 1896 [c1895] url p. 143, p. 189, p. 190.
- Illustrated bird dictionary and note book: Water birds, game birds and birds of prey / by Chester A. Reed. Garden City (N.Y.): Doubleday, Page & Co., 1912. url p. 13.
- Index-catalogue of the birds in the Hancock collection. [Newcastle-upon-Tyne]Printed for the Natural History Society, 1899. url p. 97.
- International catalogue of scientific literature. LondonPublished for the International Council by the Royal Society of London1901-1920 url p. 100, p. 116, p. 53.
- Key to North American birds. Containing a concise account of every species of living and fossil bird at present known from the continent north of the Mexican and United States boundary, inclusive of Greenland and lower California By Elliot Coues. Boston, D. Estes and Company, 1903. url p. 976.
- Key to the water birds of Florida. Boston, Barta Press1896. url p. 11, p. 57, p. 58.
- Labrador, the country and the people, New York, The Macmillan co., 1913. url .
- Labrador: the country and the people / by Wilfred T. Grenfell and others. New York: Macmillan Co., 1909. url p. 470.
- Life and letters of Alexander Goodman More, F.R.S.E., F.L.S., M.R.I.A., with selections from his zoological and botanical writings; ed. by C.B. Moffat, B.A., with a preface by Frances M. More. Dublin, Hodges, Figgis & co. (ltd.)1898. url p. 465, p. 604.
- Life and sport on the north shore of the lower St. Lawrence and Gulf, containing chapters on salmon fishing, trapping, the folk-lore of the Montagnais Indians and tales of adventure on the fringe of the Labrador peninsula. By Napoleon A. Comeau. Quebec, Daily Telegraph Printing House, 1909. url p. 428.
- List of birds found in the vicinity of Bridgeport, Connecticut / Prepared for the Bridgeport Scientific Society by C. K. Averill, Jr., January, 1892. Bridgeport, Conn.: Buckingham & Brewer, Printers, 1892. url .
- List of the vertebrated animals now or lately living in the gardens of the Zoological Society of London. London, Printed for the Society, 1896. url p. 530, p. 530.
- Lord Lilford on birds: being a collection of informal and unpublished writings by the late president of the British Ornithologists' Union. With contributed papers upon falconry and otter hunting, his favourite sports. Edited by Aubyn Trevor-Battye and illustrated by Archibald Thorburn. London, Hutchinson, 1903. url p. 14.
- Madagascar: an environmental profile IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre url p. 177.
- Manual of the birds of Iceland / by Henry H. Slater. Edinburgh: D. Douglas, 1901. url p. 123, p. 123.
- Manual of the vertebrate animals of the northern U.S.. .. inclusive of the marine species. Chicago, McClurg, 1894, c1876-88. url .
- Manual of the vertebrates of the northern United States, including the district east of the Mississippi River, and north of North Carolina and Tennessee, exclusive of marine species. Chicago, Jansen, McClurg, 1884. url p. 149.
- Memoirs of the Nuttall Ornithological Club. Cambridge, Mass.: The Club, 1886- url p. 30, p. 56, p. 87.
- Memoirs of the San Diego Society of Natural History. 13 1984 San Diego, Calif.: The Society, 1931-1989. url p. 249, p. 87.
- Michigan bird life, a list of all the bird species known to occur in the state together with an outline of their classification and an account of the life history of each species, wtih special reference to its relation t [Lansing]Michigan Agricultural College, 1912. url , .
- Michigan bird life: a list of all the bird species known to occur in the State together with an outline of their classification and an account of the life history of each species, with special reference to its relation t by Walter Bradford Barrows. Lansing: Michigan Agricultural College, 1912. url p. 48, p. 816.
- Museum bulletin / Albany, N.Y.: University of the State of New York, 1908-1916. url p. 105, p. 135, p. 48.
- Natural history, by R. Lydekker [and others] London, Hutchinson, 1897. url p. 765.
- Natural history. New York: American Museum of Natural History. url p. 134.
- Nature in Acadie / London: John Bale, 1895. url .
- Nests and eggs of North American birds: with a chapter on ornithological and ological collecting (the preparation of skins, nests and eggs for the cabinet). Toronto: Musson[1900] url p. 25.
- New England bird life; being a manual of New England ornithology: rev.and ed. from the manuscript of Winfrid A. Stearns / Boston, C. T. Dillingham, 1883-, c1881. url , .
- Nonsuch: land of water, by William Beebe. .. with 55 illustrations. Published under the auspices of the New York Zoological Society. New York, Brewer, Warren & Putnam, 1932. url p. 254.
- North American fauna. Washington: Fish and Wildlife Service; for sale by the Supt. of Docs., U. S. Govt. Print. Off. url , , p. 159, p. 254, p. 29, p. 51, p. 52, p. 58, p. 58, p. 72, p. 78, p. 86.
- Notes on the birds of Herefordshire, contributed by members of the Woolhope Club. Collected and arranged by the late Henry Graves Bull.
- Notes on the birds of Northamptonshire and neighbourhood / Lord Lilford; illustrated by A. Thorburn and G.E. Lodge. London: Porter, 1895. url p. 248.
- Notes on the birds of Rainham, including the district between Chatham and Sittingbourne. London, Curney & Jackson, 1894. url p. 87.
- Occasional papers - San Diego Society of Natural History. 1959 San Diego, The Society. url p. 17.
- Ocean birds. By J. F. Green. With a preface by A. G. Guillemard. And a treatise on skinning birds, by F. H. H. Guillemard, M. D. The illustrations by Frances E. Green. London, R. H. Porter, 1887. url p. 86.
- Oceanic birds of South America: a study of species of the related coasts and seas, including the American quadrant of Antarctica, based upon the Brewster-Sanford collection in the American Museum of Natural History / by Robert Cushman Murphy; illustrated from paintings by Francis L. Jaques; photographs, maps, and other drawings. New York: Macmillan Co.: c1936. url p. 1037, p. 189, p. xv.
- Ornithological gazetteer of Uruguay / Raymond A. Paynter, Jr. Cambridge, Mass.: Obtainable from Bird Dept., Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, 1994. url p. 104.
- Ornithological notes from Point Barrow, Alaska, by Louis B. Bishop. 29 1944 Chicago, 1944 url p. 185.
- Ornithology of North Carolina: A list of the birds of North Carolina, with notes of each species / [by John Washington Pearce Smithwick]. [Raleigh], 1897. url p. 227.
- Our country's birds and how to know them. A guide to all the birds of Great Britain. London, Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent[1892?] url , , .
- Our living world; an artistic edition of the Rev. J. G. Wood's Natural history of animate creation. New York: S. Hess, [1885] url p. 659.
- Our northern and eastern birds containing descriptions of the birds of the northern and eastern states and British provinces, together with a history of their habits, times of arrival and departure, their distribution, food, song, by Edward A. Samuels. New York: R. Worthington, 1883. url .
- Our northern and eastern birds: containing descriptions of the birds of the northern and eastern states and British provinces; together with a history of their habits, times of arrival and departure, their distribution, food, song, by Edward A. Samuels; with a supplement from Holder's "American fauna." New York: R. Worthington, 1883. url p. 600.
- P.D. Skaar's Montana bird distribution / revised by the Montana Bird Distribution Committee. [Helena, MT]:Montana Natural Heritage Program, 1996 url p. 49.
- Pacific coast avifauna / Cooper Ornithnological Club of California. Santa Clara, Calif.: The Club, 1900-1974. url p. 11, p. 11, p. 12, p. 13, p. 13, p. 20, p. 46, p. 68, p. 71.
- Proceedings - California Academy of Sciences, 4th series. San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences. url p. 61.
- Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 4th series. San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences. url p. 280, p. 592, p. 61, p. 660.
- Proceedings of the International Ornithological Congress. [Canberra, etc.]Australian Academy of Science [etc.] url p. 175.
- Proceedings of the Manchester Institute of Arts and Sciences. Manchester, N.H.: The Institute, 1900-1911. url p. 219, p. 66.
- Proceedings of the New England Zoo?logical Club. [Cambridge, Mass.]: The Club, 1899- url p. 12, p. 12.
- Proceedings of the Rochester Academy of Science. Rochester, N.Y.: The Academy.1889- url .
- Proceedings of the Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales. Mosman, New South Wales [etc.]The Society. url p. 20, p. 24.
- Provincial Museum of Natural History and Enthnology. Victoria, B.C., Printed by Richard Wolfenden, 1909. url p. 23.
- Publication. Field Museum of Natural History. Chicago, U.S.A.: The Museum, 1910-1943. url , p. 287, p. 41.
- Publications in zoology = Publications en zoologie. Ottawa: National Museums of Canada, National Museum of Natural Sciences, 1970-1982. url p. 42, p. 77.
- Report of the Brown-Harvard Expedition to Nachvak, Labrador, 1900 / by E.B. Delabarre. Providence, R.I.: Preston & Rounds Co., 1902. url p. 203.
- Report of the Brown-Harvard expedition to Nachvak, Labrador, 1900, Providence, R.I., Preston & Rounds co., 1902. url p. 203.
- Report of the Canadian Arctic Expedition 1913-18. Ottawa, F. A. Acland, Printer to the King, 1919- url .
- Report of the International Polar Expedition to Point Barrow, Alaska, in response to the resolution of the House of Representatives of December 11, 1884. Washington: G.P.O., 1885. url p. 126.
- Report of the United States Commissioner of Fisheries for the fiscal year. .. with appendixes Washington: G.P.O., 1914- url p. 105.
- Report of the cruise of the revenue marine steamer Corwin in the Arctic Ocean in the year 1884. Washington, Gov't print. off., 1889. url p. 124.
- Report on bird migration in the Mississippi valley in the years 1884 and 1885 / Washington: Govt. Print. Off., 1888. url .
- Report on the Dominion Government expedition to Hudson Bay and the Arctic islands on board the D.G.S. Neptune, 1903-1904 / by A.P. Low. Ottawa: Govt. Print. Bureau, 1906. url p. 315, p. 315.
- Report on the birds of Pennsylvania: with special reference to the food habits, based on over four thousand stomach examinations / by B.H. Warren. Harrisburg: E.K. Meyers, State Printer, 1890. url .
- Report on the proceedings of the United States expedition to Lady Franklin Bay, Grinnell Land Washington: G.P.O., 1888. url , .
- Report on the seal islands of Alaska, by Henry W. Elliott. Washington, Govt. Print. Off., 1884. url p. 132.
- Report upon natural history collections made in Alaska: between the years 1877 and 1881 / by Edward W. Nelson; edited by Henry W. Henshaw; prepared under the direction of the chief signal officer. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1887. url p. 31.
- Reports. OttawaKing's Printer1917 url p. 7.
- Results of a biological reconnoisance of the Yukon river region. General account of the region. Annotated list of mammals. By Wilfred H. Osgood. Annotated list of birds. By Louis B. Bishop. Washington, Govt. Print. Off., 1900. url p. 51, p. 58.
- Results of a biological reconnoissance of the Yukon River region prepared under the direction of C. Hart Merriam. Washington: G.P.O., 1900. url .
- Results of the first Joint US-USSR Central Pacific Expedition (BERPAC): Autumn 1988 / John F. Turner, . .. [et al.]; P.A. Nagel, editor. Washington, DC: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1992. url p. 225, p. 241.
- Results of the second joint U.S.-U.S.S.R. Bering Sea Expedition Summer 1984 [Moscow?]: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; 1990 url p. 197.
- Science progress. London: John Murray, 1916- url p. 400.
- Sea-birds: an introduction to the natural history of the sea-birds of the North Atlantic / by James Fisher and R. M. Lockley. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, 1954. url p. 147, p. 148, p. 242, p. 293, p. 310, p. 316, p. 53.
- Seal and salmon fisheries and general resources of Alaska. Washington: Govt. Printing Office, 1898. url p. 219.
- Sketch-book of British birds / by R. Bowdler Sharpe; with coloured illustrations by A.F. and C. Lydon. London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, 1898. url p. 254.
- Society for the Protection of Birds: educational series / edited by H.E. Dresser. London: The Society's Publishing Office, 1896-1898. url .
- Some recent bird records from Canada's eastern Arctic / [Toronto]: Royal Ontario Museum, 1942. url p. 344.
- South Australian ornithologist. Adelaide, South Australian Ornithological Association. url , , p. 144, p. 31, p. 38.
- Special papers / Ohio Academy of Sciences. Columbus, Ohio: The Academy, 1899-1929. url p. 27.
- Special scientific report--wildlife / U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service. Washington, D.C.: The Service, 1949- url p. 281, p. 318, p. 368, p. 371, p. 47, p. 591, p. 640, p. 84.
- Special scientific report. Seattle, National Marine Fisheries Service; for sale by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1949-1971. url p. 108.
- Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary final environmental impact statement/management plan / Sanctuaries and Reserves Division. Washington, D.C.: The Division, [1993] url p. 32, p. 35.
- Studies in bird migration, London, Gurney and Jackson; [etc., etc.]1912. url , .
- Studies in bird migration, by William Eagle Clarke. .. with maps, weather charts, and other illustrations. .. London, Gurney and Jackson; [etc., etc.]1912. url p. 302, p. 342, p. 68.
- Supplement to the birds of Essex County, Massachusetts / Cambridge, Mass.: The Club, 1920. url .
- Supplement to the code of nomenclature and check-list of North American birds. adopted by the American Ornithologists' Union; prepared by a Committee of the Union. New York: The Union, 1889-1920. url p. 359.
- Syllogeus. Ottawa, National Museum of Natural Sciences, 1972-1995. url p. 16, p. 31.
- The Aleutian islands: their people and natural history (with keys for the identification of the birds and plants) City of Washington: Smithsonian Institution, 1945. url p. 79.
- The American natural history: a foundation of useful knowledge of the higher animals of North America / William T. Hornaday. .. illustrated by 225 original drawings. .. 151 photographs. .. and with numerous charts and maps. New York: C. Scribner's sons, 1914. url p. 346.
- The American natural history; a foundation of useful knowledge of the higher animals of North America, New York, C. Scribner's Sons, 1914. url .
- The American oologists' exchange price list of North American birds' eggs, 1922 / compiled by a committee of twenty-five prominent American oologists. Lacon, Ill.: R. Magoon Barnes, 1922. url p. 42.
- The Annals of Scottish natural history. Edinburgh: David Douglas, 1892-1911. url p. 150, p. 186, p. 224, p. 252, p. 288, p. 55, p. 73, p. 73, p. 73, p. 74, p. 75, p. 89.
- The Arctic prairies, a canoe-journey of 2, 000 miles in search of the caribou; being the account of a voyage to the region north of Aylmer Lake. New York, C. Scribner's Sons[c1911] url .
- The Arctic prairies: a canoe-journey of 2, 000 miles in search of the caribou; being the account of a voyage to the region north of Aylmer Lake / by Ernest Thompson Seton. Toronto: W. Briggs, 1911. url p. 361.
- The Arctic prairies; a canoe-journey of 2, 000 miles in search of the caribou; being the account of a voyage to the region north of Aylmer Lake, New York, C. Scribner's sons, 1911. url p. 361.
- The Auk. Washington, D.C.: American Ornithologists' Union, etc., 1884- url p. 123, p. 125, p. 139, p. 158, p. 160, p. 171, p. 213, p. 214, p. 215, p. 232, p. 235, p. 249, p. 26, p. 277, p. 299, p. 320, p. 341, p. 356, p. 359, p. 364, p. 377, p. 396, p. 397, p. 415, p. 417, p. 418, p. 429, p. 431, p. 441, p. 444, p. 452, p. 461, p. 478, p. 480, p. 511, p. 524, p. 546, p. 55, p. 564, p. 588, p. 617, p. 69, p. 8, p. 88.
- The Biological bulletin. Woods Hole, Mass.: Marine Biological Laboratory, url p. 119.
- The British nature book; a complete handbook and guide to British nature study, embracing the mammals, birds, reptiles, fish, insects, plants, etc., in the United Kingdom, by S.N. Sedgwick. .. Edinburgh, T.C. & E.C. Jack, Ltd., 1922. url p. 63.
- The Canadian field-naturalist. 33 1919 Ottawa, Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club. url o'donoghue , , lewis , blanchet , title page, no. 1 , o'donoghue & gowanlock , p. 1, p. 1, p. 103, p. 103, p. 107, p. 109, p. 115, p. 116, p. 118, p. 12, p. 122, p. 122, p. 124, p. 13, p. 131, p. 131, p. 133, p. 136, p. 14, p. 140, p. 15, p. 15, p. 152, p. 153, p. 154, p. 160, p. 165, p. 168, p. 175, p. 179, p. 182, p. 183, p. 185, p. 192, p. 192, p. 196, p. 198, p. 20, p. 204, p. 206, p. 210, p. 211, p. 218, p. 232, p. 232, p. 236, p. 24, p. 25, p. 258, p. 277, p. 28, p. 282, p. 288, p. 29, p. 307, p. 316, p. 317, p. 32, p. 344, p. 369, p. 37, p. 379, p. 4, p. 4, p. 40, p. 402, p. 412, p. 439, p. 45, p. 45, p. 450, p. 462, p. 486, p. 5, p. 505, p. 515, p. 52, p. 52, p. 530, p. 533, p. 536, p. 555, p. 56, p. 563, p. 567, p. 585, p. 59, p. 642, p. 643, p. 653, p. 66, p. 70, p. 725, p. 73, p. 75, p. 753, p. 77, p. 787, p. 90, p. 93.
- The Emu: official organ of the Australasian Ornithologists' Union. Melbourne: Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union, 1901- url , p. 10, p. 271, p. 61, p. 73, p. 96.
- The Galathea Deep Sea Expedition, 1950-1952, described by members of the expedition / edited by Anton F. Bruun. .. [et al.], translated from the Danish by Reginald Spink. New York, : Macmillan, [1956] url p. 296.
- The Ipswich sparrow (Ammodramus princeps Maynard) and its summer home. By Jonathan Dwight, with a colored plate. Cambridge, Mass., Nuttall Ornithological Club, 1895. url p. 56.
- The Irish naturalist. Dublin: Eason & Son, Ltd., 1892- url p. 137.
- The Journal of the College of Science, Imperial University of Tokyo, Japan = Tokyo Teikoku Daigaku kiyo. Rika. Tokyo, Japan: The University, 1898-1925. url p. 64.
- The Labrador coast. A journal of two summer cruises to that region. New York: N.D.C. Hodges, 1891. url .
- The Labrador coast. New York, N. D. C. Hodges: [etc., etc.]1891. url p. 439.
- The Marine Mammal Commission compendium of selected treaties, international agreements, and other relevant documents on marine resources, wildlife, and the environment / compiled by Richard L. Wallace. Washington, D.C.: The Commission; 1994 url p. 3128, p. 3483.
- The Natural history of the Toronto Region, Ontario, Canada / edited by J.H. Faull. -- Toronto: Canadian Institute, 1913. url p. 213.
- The Nidiologist. Alameda, Calif.: Henry Reed Taylor, [1893-1895] url .
- The Nidologist. New York City: Henry Reed Taylor, [1895-1897] url p. 48.
- The Oregon naturalist. Oregon City, Or.: Naturalist Pub. Co., url .
- The Ottawa naturalist. Ottawa, Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club. url p. 157, p. 22, p. 22, p. 235, p. 235.
- The Riverside natural history. Boston and New York, Houghton, Mifflin and company[c1888] url p. 7.
- The Scottish naturalist. Arbroath [etc.]T. Buncle & Co. [etc.] url , p. 139, p. 140, p. 156, p. 199, p. 202, p. 213, p. 23, p. 233.
- The University of Colorado studies. Boulder, University of Colorado. url p. 109, p. 184, p. 225.
- The University of Kansas science bulletin. 7 1913 [Lawrence]: University of Kansas, 1902-1996. url p. 138, p. 139.
- The Victoria history of the county of Warwick. London: Published for the University of London Institute of Historical Research by Dawsons of Pall Mall, 1965- url p. 206.
- The Warbler. Floral Park: Mayflower Pub. Co., [1903-1913] url p. 67.
- The Wilson bulletin. Columbus, Ohio: Wilson Ornithological Society, 1894- url , p. 5.
- The aquatic birds of Great Britain and Ireland. London, R. H. Porter, 1906. url , , p. 463.
- The bird book: illustrating in natural colors more than seven hundred North American birds; also several hundred photographs of their nests and eggs / by Chester A. Reed. Garden City, New York, Doubleday, Page & company, 1915. url p. 37.
- The birds of Africa, comprising all the species which occur in the Ethiopian region, by G.E. Shelley. .. London, Published for the author by R.H. Porter (18 Princes Street, Cavendish Square, W.), 1896-1912. url p. 165.
- The birds of Berwickshire; with remarks on their local distribution migration, and habits, and also on the folk-lore, proverbs, popular rhymes and sayings connected with them, by George Muirhead. .. Edinburgh, David Douglas, 1889-95. url p. 294.
- The birds of Britain: their distribution and habits / Cambridge [England]: Cambridge University Press, 1916. url .
- The birds of British Guiana: based on the collection of Frederick Vavasour McConnell. .. / London: Bernard Quaritch. .., 1916-1921. url p. 96.
- The birds of Celebes and the neighbouring islands / A.B. Meyer and L.W. Wiglesworth. Berlin: R. Friedlnder, 1898. url p. 910.
- The birds of Chile, by Charles E. Hellmayr. 19 1932 Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, 1932. url p. 413.
- The birds of Colorado / Fort Collins, Colo.: State Agricultural College, Agricultural Experiment Station, 1897. url , , .
- The birds of Connecticut, Hartford, Printed for the State Geological and Natural History Survey, 1913. url , .
- The birds of Connecticut, by John Hall Sage and Louis Bennett Bishop, assisted by Walter Parks Bliss. Hartford, Printed for the State Geological and Natural History Survey, 1913. url p. 194, p. 194, p. 20, p. 20.
- The birds of Devon / 1892 London: R.H. Porter, 1892. url p. 397.
- The birds of Devonshire / by William E.H. Pidsley; edited by H.A. Macpherson, with map and coloured plate. London: Gibbings, 1891. url p. 169.
- The birds of Erie and Presque Isle, Erie County, Pennsylvania / Pittsburgh?: s.l., 1904? url , , .
- The birds of Essex County, Massachusetts. By Charles Wendell Townsend, M.D. Cambridge, Mass.: The Club, 1905. url p. 87.
- The birds of Essex: a contribution to the natural history of the country. By Miller Christy, F.L.S. With 162 woodcut illustrations, two plans, and a frontispiece. Chelmsford, E. Durrant & Co.; [etc., etc.]1890. url p. 269.
- The birds of Greenland. Boston, Little, Brown and Company[c1891] url , p. 11, p. 45.
- The birds of Illinois and Wisconsin / by Charles B. Cory. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, 1909. url p. 287, p. 41, p. 761.
- The birds of Indiana. A descriptive catalogue of the birds that have been observed within the state, with an account of their habits. By Amos W. Butler. Indianapolis, [1898] url p. 1167.
- The birds of Indiana: a descriptive catalog of the birds that have been observed within the state, with an account of their habits / by Amos W. Butler. Indianapolis: W. B. Burford, Contractor for State Printing, 1898 url p. 1167.
- The birds of Indiana; a descriptive catalog of the birds that have been observed within the state, with an account of their habits. Indianapolis, W. B. Burford, Contractor for State Printing, 1898 url .
- The birds of Iowa / by Rudolph M. Anderson. Davenport, Iowa: Davenport Academy of Sciences, 1907. url p. 415.
- The birds of Lancashire, by F. S. Mitchell. London, Gurney & Jackson, 1892. url p. 256.
- The birds of Massachusetts, Cambridge, Mass., 1901. url .
- The birds of Massachusetts, by Reginald Heber Howe and Glover Morrill Allen. Cambridge, Mass., 1901. url p. 31, p. 31.
- The birds of New Jersey / by Witmer Stone. Trenton: J.L. Murphy Pub. Co., 1909. url p. 48.
- The birds of North America: one hundred and nineteen artistic colored plates representing the different species and varieties drawn and colored from nature: including a copious text giving a popular account of their habits and 1903 New York: Published under the auspices of the Natural Science Association of America, 1903. url p. 162.
- The birds of North and Middle America: a descriptive catalogue of the higher groups, genera, species, and subspecies of birds known to occur in North America, from the Arctic lands to the Isthmus of Panama, the West Indies and other island Washington: Govt. Print. Off., 1901- url , , , .
- The birds of Ohio; a complete scientific and popular description of the 320 species of birds found in the state, Columbus, The Wheaton Publishing Co., 1903, [c1902] url , , .
- The birds of Ohio; a revised catalogue, by Lynds Jones. [Columbus?]Academy of science, 1903. url p. 27.
- The birds of Ontario being a concise account of every species of bird known to have been found in Ontario, with a description of their nests and eggs, and instructions for collecting birds and preparing and preserving ski by Thomas McIlwraith. Montreal: C.W Coates, 1894. url .
- The birds of Ontario; being a concise account of every species of bird known to have been found in Ontario with a description of their nests and eggs and instructions for collecting birds and preparing and preserving skins By Thomas McIlwraith. London, T. F. Unwin, 1894. url p. 41.
- The birds of Pembrokeshire and its islands / by Murray A. Mathew. London [England]: R.H. Porter, 1894. url p. 109.
- The birds of South Africa, London, R. H. Porter, 1900-1906. url .
- The birds of South Africa, by Arthur C. Stark. .. London: R. H. Porter, 1900-1906. url p. 453.
- The birds of Sussex, London, R.H. Porter, 1891. url .
- The birds of Sussex, by William Borrer. London, R.H. Porter, 1891. url p. 280.
- The birds of Washington: a complete, scientific and popular account of the 372 species of birds found in the state / by William Leon Dawson, assisted by John Hooper Bowles. Illustrated by more than 300 original half-tones of birds in life, nests, eggs, and favorite haunts, from photographs by the author and others, Seattle: Occidental Pub. Co., 1909. url p. 709.
- The birds of Washington; a complete, scientific and popular account of the 372 species of birds found in the state, by William Leon Dawson, assisted by John Hooper Bowles. Illustrated by more than 300 original half-tones of birds in life, nests, eggs, and favorite haunts, from photographs by the author and others, Seattle: The Occidental Pub. Co., 1909. url p. 709.
- The birds of Yorkshire: being a historical account of the avi-fauna of the county / by T. H. Nelson; with the co-operation of W. Eagle Clarke and F. Boyes. London: A. Brown, 1907. url p. 705.
- The birds of eastern North America known to occur east of the nineteenth meridian. .. By Charles B. Cory. Boston, Bay State Pub. Co., 1900, c1899. url p. 327.
- The birds of eastern North America: known to occur east of the ninetieth meridian / by Charles B. Cory. Chicago: Field Columbian Museum, 1899. url p. 33.
- The birds of eastern Pennsylvania and New Jersey, with introductory chapters on geographical distribution and migration, prepared under the direction of the Delaware Valley Ornithological Club by Witmer Stone. Philadelphia, Delaware Valley Ornithological Club, 1894. url p. 183, p. 36, p. 42.
- The birds of the Chicago area / [Chicago, Jennings and Graham], 1907. url , .
- The birds of the Chicago area, by Frank Morley Woodruff. .. [Chicago, Printed by Jennings and Graham]1907. url p. 212, p. 22.
- The birds of the Lake St. Martin region, Manitoba / [Toronto: Royal Ontario Museum of Zoology], 1937. url p. 24.
- The birds of the West Indies. Including all speciesknown to occur in the Bahama Islands, the Greater Antilles, the Caymans, and the Lesser Antilles, excepting the islands of Tobago and Trinidad. By Charles B. Cory. Boston, Estes & Lauriat, 1889. url p. 298, p. 4.
- The code of nomenclature and check-list of North American birds adopted by the American Ornithologists' Union; being the report of the Committee of the Union on Classification and Nomenclature. New York, 1886. url p. 85, p. 85, p. 85.
- The faunal connections between Europe and North America. New York, Wiley[1957] url p. 31.
- The fur seals and fur-seal islands of the North Pacific ocean. Washington, Govt. Print. Off.1898-99. url , .
- The great North-West and the Great Lake region of North America. London: Longmans, Green, 1904. url p. 334, p. 354.
- The great North-west and the great lake region of North America, by Paul Fountain... London, New York [etc.]: Longmans, Green, and co., 1904. url p. 334, p. 354.
- The natural history of the Toronto region, Ontario, Canada / edited by J.H. Faull. Toronto: Canadian Institute, 1913. url p. 213.
- The natural history of the USSR / Algirdas Knystautas; foreword by Vladimir Flint; [translation, John S. Scott]. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1987. url p. 71.
- The oologists' hand-book: 1885 catalogue of American birds' eggs, and oological supplies, with prices at which they may be obtained of / Frank H. Lattin. Rochester (N.Y.): John P. Smith, Printer, 1885. url p. 57.
- The ornithology of Illinois / [by Robert Ridgway and S.A. Forbes]. Springfield, Ill., H.W. Rokker, printer, 1889-1895. url p. 213, p. 216, p. 217.
- The ornithology of Illinois. Part I. Descriptive catalogue. By Robert Ridgway. Part II. Economic ornithology. By S. A. Forbes. Pub. by the authority of the state Legislature. Springfield, Ill., H. W. Rokker, printer, 1889-95. url , p. 213, p. 213, p. 216, p. 216, p. 217, p. 217.
- The ornithology of the Straits of Gibraltar / by L. Howard L. Irby. London: R.H. Porter, 1895. url p. 303.
- The sportsman's British bird book / by R. Lydekker. London: Rowland Ward, 1908. url p. 183.
- The standard catalogue of North American birds eggs. Albion, N.Y., F.H. Lattin, 1892. url p. 5.
- The standard natural history. Ed. by John Sterling Kingsley. Boston, S.E. Cassino and company, 1884-85. url p. 7.
- The summer birds of Yakutat Bay, Alaska / [Toronto: Royal Ontario Museum of Zoology], 1939. url p. 16.
- The vertebrate fauna of Cheshire and Liverpool Bay / London: Witherby, 1910. url p. 436.
- The water birds of North America by S.F. Baird, T. M. Brewer, and R. Ridgway. Boston: Little, Brown, 1884. url .
- The water birds of North America. By S. F. Baird, T. M. Brewer and R. Ridgway. Issued in continuation of the publications of the Geological survey of California. J. D. Whitney, state geologist. Boston, Little, Brown, and Company, 1884. url p. 331, p. 335, p. 343.
- Through the Mackenzie Basin: a narrative of the Athabasca and Peace River Treaty Expedition of 1899 / by Charles Mair; with a map of the country ceded and numerous photographs of native life and scenery. Also, notes on the mammals and birds of northern Canada, by Roderick MacFarlane. Toronto: W. Briggs, 1908. url p. 297, p. 298, p. 435.
- Through the Mackenzie Basin; a narrative of the Athabasca and Peace River treaty expedition of 1899, London: Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent & co., limited, 1908. url .
- Transactions and proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia (Incorporated). Adelaide: W.C. Rigby, 1912-1937. url p. 165.
- Transactions of the Canadian Institute. Toronto: Canadian Institute. url p. 458, p. 54, p. 55.
- Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History. 17 1974 [San Diego]: The Society, 1905-1989. url p. 223, p. 228, fig. 3, page 229, p. 4, p. 4.
- Treaties and other international agreements on fisheries, oceanographic resources, and wildlife to which the United States is party / prepared at the request of Hon. Warren G. Magnuson for the use of the Committee on Commerce, United States Senate, by the Congressional Research Service, the Library of Congress. Washington, D.C.: U.S. G.P.O., 1974. url p. 823.
- Types of birds in the Tring Museum. n. p., 1922? url .
- University of California publications in zoology. Berkeley: University Press, 1906- url p. 188, p. 363, p. 367, p. 439.
- University of Kansas publications, Museum of Natural History. 10 1958 Lawrence, University of Kansas. url p. 193, p. 327.
- Vertebrates of Ontario, by C. W. Nash. Department of Education, Toronto. Printed by order of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario Toronto, L. K. Cameron, 1908 url p. 10.
- Vertebrates of Ontario. TorontoPrint. by order of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario by L.K. Cameron1908 url p. 10.
- Visitors' guide to the local collection of birds in the American Museum of Natural History, New York City: with an annotated list of the birds known to occur within fifty miles of New York City / by Frank M. Chapman. New York: Printed for the Museum, 1894. url p. 15.
- Wanderings and memories / by J.G. Millais with 4 collotype plates and 11 other illus. from author's drawings and photos. London: Longmans, Green, 1919. url p. 52.
- Wanderings and memories, by J. G. Millais. .. With 4 collotype plates and 11 other illustrations from author's drawings and photographs. London, Longmans, Green, 1919. url p. 52.
- Washington State Coastal Zone Management Program amendment no. 3: approval of the Grays Harbor estuary management plan: program draft environmental impact statement. [Olympia, Wash.?]: Grays Harbor Regional Planning Commission; 1983. url p. 6.
- Wild life in Canada / by Angus Buchanan; with numerous photographs by the author. Toronto: McClelland, Goodchild and Stewart, 1920. url p. 222.
- Wild life in Canada, by Captain Angus Buchanan. .. with numerous photographs by the author. New York: F. A. Stokes, 1920. url p. 222.
- Wildbirds of New York / by Chester A. Reed. Mohonk Lake, N.Y.: Mohonk Salesrooms, c1912. url p. 47.
- Zoe:a biological journal. 3 1892 San Diego, Calif. [etc.]Zoe Publishing Co. url p. 136, p. 136.
- Zoologica; scientific contributions of the New York Zoological Society. New York. url p. 10.
- Zoology of Colorado, by Theodore D.A. Cockerell. .. Boulder, Col., University of Colorado, 1927. url p. 59.
- [Collected reprints, 1911-1931. s.l., s.n., 19--] url , .
Notes
Contributors
- BirdLife International 2009. Stercorarius parasiticus. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloadedon 05February2012.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed April 18, 2012.
- IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. . Downloaded on January 28, 2012.
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal November 12, 2007:
- Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility, North West Territories and Nunavut Bird Checklist, Canada
- Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility, Ontario Nest Records
- Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility, Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. Birds
- Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility, Royal British Columbia Museum
- Marine Science Institute, UCSB, Paleobiology Database
- New Brunswick Museum, NBM birds
- Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, Santa Barbara Musem of Natural History
- The Danish Biodiversity Information Facility, Western Palearctic migrants in continental Africa
- UK National Biodiversity Network, Joint Nature Conservation Committee - Seabird 2000
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 1
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ITS-176793
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 2481685
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 176793
- IUCN ID: 243817
- Natural Heritage Network Species Identifier: ABNNM01020
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 6821
Footnotes
- Mean = 168.260 meters (552.034 feet), Standard Deviation = 451.700 based on 1,853 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
- BirdLife International 2009. Stercorarius parasiticus. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 05 February 2012. [back]
