Overview
|
Threatened |
|
Common Names
Common Names in English:
Eurasian Red Squirrel
Description
Habitat
Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 1,808 meters (0 to 5,932 feet).[1]
Biome: Terrestrial
Ecology: Primarily arboreal
but will descend to ground
level to forage
(Nowak 1999).[2]
List of Habitats
:1.4Forest - Temperate
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
)
- (Haeckel, 1874) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
)
- Bateson, 1885
- Chordates
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
)
- Cuvier, 1812
- Vertebrates
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
)
- Auct.
- Jawed Vertebrates
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
)
- Goodrich, 1930
- Class:
Mammalia
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- Mammals
- Subclass:
Theriiformes
(
)
- (Rowe, 1988) M.c. Mckenna & S.k. Bell, 1997
- Infraclass:
Holotheria
(
)
- (Wible Et Al., 1995) M.c. Mckenna & S.k. Bell, 1997
- Superlegion:
Trechnotheria
(
)
- Mckenna, 1975
- Legion:
Cladotheria
(
)
- Mckenna, 1975
- Sublegion:
Zatheria
(
)
- Mckenna, 1975
- Infralegion:
Tribosphenida
(
)
- (Mckenna, 1975) M.c. Mckenna & S.k. Bell, 1997
- Supercohort:
Theria
(
)
- (Parker & Haswell, 1897) M.c. Mckenna & S.k. Bell, 1997
- Cohort:
Placentalia
(
)
- (Owen, 1837) M.c. Mckenna & S.k. Bell, 1997
- Magnorder:
Epitheria
(
)
- (Mckenna, 1975) M.c. Mckenna & S.k. Bell, 1997
- Superorder:
Preptotheria
(
)
- (Mckenna, 1975) Mckenna, in Stucky & Mckenna, in Benton, Ed., 1993
- Grandorder:
Anagalida
(
)
- (Szalay & Mckenna, 1971) Mckenna, 1975
- Mirorder:
Simplicidentata
(
)
- (Weber, 1904) M.c. Mckenna & S.k. Bell, 1997
- Order:
Rodentia
(
)
- Bowdich, 1821
- Rodents
- Suborder:
Sciuromorpha
(
)
- Brandt, 1855
- Infraorder:
Sciurida
(
)
- (Carus, 1868) M.c. Mckenna & S.k. Bell, 1997
- Infraorder:
Sciurida
(
- Suborder:
Sciuromorpha
(
- Order:
Rodentia
(
- Mirorder:
Simplicidentata
(
- Grandorder:
Anagalida
(
- Superorder:
Preptotheria
(
- Magnorder:
Epitheria
(
- Cohort:
Placentalia
(
- Supercohort:
Theria
(
- Infralegion:
Tribosphenida
(
- Sublegion:
Zatheria
(
- Legion:
Cladotheria
(
- Superlegion:
Trechnotheria
(
- Infraclass:
Holotheria
(
- Subclass:
Theriiformes
(
- Class:
Mammalia
(
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Notes
Name Status: Accepted Name . Latest taxonomic scrutiny: 06-Aug-2004
Similar Species
Members of the genus Sciurus
There are approximately 233 species in this genus. Here are just 100 of them:
S. aberti (Tassel-Eared Squirrel) · S. aberti subsp. aberti (Abert's Squirrel) · S. aberti barberi · S. aberti chuscensis · S. aberti durangi · S. aberti ferreus · S. aberti kaibabensis (Kaibab Squirrel) · S. aberti mimus (Abert's Squirrel) · S. aberti navajo · S. aberti phaeurus · S. adamsi · S. aestuans (Guianan Squirrel) · S. aestuans ingrami · S. affinis · S. alberti · S. albipes · S. alfari · S. alleni (Allen's Squirrel) · S. alphonsei · S. anomalus (Caucasian Squirrel) · S. anomalus russatus · S. anomalus syriacus · S. apache · S. arizonensis (Arizona Gray Squirrel) · S. arizonensis arizonensis (Arizona Gray Squirrel) · S. arizonensis catalinae · S. arizonensis huachuca · S. aureogaster (Mexican Gray Squirrel) · S. aureogaster albipes · S. aureogaster aureogaster (Mexican Gray Squirrel) · S. aureogaster nigrescens · S. aureogaster nigriscans · S. aureogaster nigriscens · S. aureogaster socialis · S. baluensis · S. berdmorei · S. bicolor · S. bongensis · S. cagsi · S. caniceps · S. carolinensis (Eastern Gray Squirrel) · S. carolinensis carolinensis · S. carolinensis extimus · S. carolinensis fuliginosus · S. carolinensis hypophaeus · S. carolinensis leucotis · S. carolinensis pennsylvanicus · S. carolinensis yucatanensis · S. caucasicus · S. cepapi · S. cinereus · S. colliaei (Collie's Squirrel) · S. colliaei colliaei · S. concinnus · S. congicus · S. davidianus · S. deppei (Deppe's Squirrel) · S. deppei deppei · S. deppei negligens · S. deppei vivax · S. douglasii · S. duida · S. durangi · S. ebii · S. erythopus · S. erythraeus · S. everetti · S. exilis · S. finlaysoni · S. flammifer (Fiery Squirrel) · S. fremonti · S. getulus · S. giganteus · S. gilvigularis (Yellow-Throated Squirrel) · S. goldmani · S. granatensis (Red-Tailed Squirrel) · S. granatensis bondae · S. granatensis chiriquensis · S. granatensis hoffmanni · S. granatensis morulus · S. granatensis quindianus · S. granatensis soderstromi · S. granatensis versicolor · S. griseus (Western Gray Squirrel) · S. griseus anthonyi · S. griseus griseus (Western Gray Squirrel) · S. griseus grissens · S. griseus nigripes · S. hippurus · S. hosei · S. hudsonicus · S. hudsonicus loquax · S. hudsonius mearnsi · S. hypopyrrhus · S. ignitus (Bolivian Squirrel) · S. ignitus boliviensis · S. igniventris (Northern Amazon Red Squirrel) · S. inauris · S. indicus · S. ingrami
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- A catalogue of the collection of mammals in the Field Columbian Museum. Chicago: Field Columbian Museum, 1907. ENG url p. 113, p. 115, p. 651.
- A check list of mammals of the North American continent, the West Indies and the neighboring seas. Chicago, 1905. ENG url p. 59, p. 59, p. 688.
- A guide to the quadrupeds and reptiles of Europe: with descriptions of all the species / compiled from the latest writers by Lord Clermont. London: J. Van Voorst, 1859. ENG url p. 116.
- A study of the diurnal squirrels, Sciurinae, of the Indian and Indochinese subregions [by] Joseph Curtis Moore and George H. H. Tate. [Chicago]Chicago Natural History Museum, 1965. ENG url p. 201.
- Abhandlungen herausgegeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein zu Bremen. Bremen: Im Selbstverlag des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins, 1866- GER url p. 206, p. 251, p. 62, p. 63.
- Acta Soc. pro Fauna et Flora Fennica. Helsinki, Societas. ENG url p. 197.
- An account of British flies (Diptera). By Fred. V. Theobald. London: E. Stock, 1892. ENG url p. 32.
- Anales de la Sociedad Española de Historia Natural. Madrid: La Sociedad, ENG url p. 346, p. 9.
- Anatomische Hefte, München [etc.]J.F. Bergmann. GER url p. 139, p. 144, p. 146, p. 147, p. 151, p. 162, p. 312, p. 32, p. 33, p. 363, p. 366, p. 387, p. 42, p. 43, p. 53, p. 70, p. 718, p. 830, p. 90.
- Anglo-russkii biologicheskii slovar' / [avtory, I. N. Afanas'eva et al.; spetsial'nye nauch. redaktory, O. I. Chibisova i L. A. Koziar]. Moskva: Russkii iazyk, 1979. ENG url p. 610.
- Animal Ecology. Englewood Cliffs, N.J., Prentice-Hall, 1961. ENG url p. 382.
- Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. Wien, Naturhistorisches Museum [etc.] GER url p. 238.
- Annales de la Société d'Agriculture, Sciences, Arts et Commerce du Puy. Puy. url p. 141, p. 390.
- Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova. Genova: Tip. del R. Istituto Sordo-Muti, 1870-1914. ITA url p. 143, p. 376.
- Annals and magazine of natural history: including zoology, botany and geology London. url p. 185, p. 205, p. 281, p. 386, p. 517.
- Annals of Scottish natural history. Edinburgh, D. Douglas. ENG url p. 135.
- Annals of natural history. London, R. and J.E. Taylor, ENG url p. 185, p. 281, p. 386.
- Annual report of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution. Washington: Smithsonian Institution, -1965. ENG url p. 121, p. 143.
- Annual report of the Yorkshire Philosophical Society. url p. 52.
- Aquila. Budapest: A Magyar Ornithologiai Knt Kiadva, 1894- HUN url p. 198, p. 199, p. 216, p. 235.
- Archiv f©r die naturwissenschaftliche Landesdurchforschung von B©hmen / herausgegeben von den Beiden Comit©s f©r die Landesdurchforschung. Prag: Commissions-Verlag von F. ¿ivn©, 1869-1915. GER url p. 135, p. 18, p. 20, p. 22, p. 28, p. 33, p. 48.
- Archiv für Naturgeschichte. Berlin: Nicolai, 1835- GER url p. 10, p. 101, p. 103, p. 123, p. 130, p. 137, p. 144, p. 148, p. 163, p. 181, p. 181, p. 19, p. 199, p. 223, p. 229, p. 230, p. 231, p. 233, p. 24, p. 27, p. 276, p. 277, p. 279, p. 28, p. 281, p. 281, p. 3, p. 317, p. 330, p. 34, p. 34, p. 347, p. 36, p. 390, p. 394, p. 394, p. 397, p. 4, p. 4, p. 415, p. 43, p. 5, p. 5, p. 50, p. 59, p. 6, p. 6, p. 602, p. 604, p. 7, p. 83, p. 9, p. 94, p. 99.
- Archivio zoologico italiano: pubblicato sotto gli auspicii della unione zoologica. Napoli: R. tip. F. Giannini, 1912- ITA url p. 344.
- Arkiv för zoologi / utgivet af K. Svenska vetenskaps-akademien. Stockholm: P.A. Norstedt & soner, 1903-1974. SWE url p. 122, p. 13, p. 160, p. 268, p. 28.
- Arsberattelser om Vetenskapernas Framsteg. Afgivne af Kongl. Vetenskaps-Academiens Embetsman. Stockholm. url p. 379.
- Atti del Reale Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti. Venezia. url p. 975, p. 977.
- Atti del museo civico di storia naturale di Trieste. Trieste: Il Museo, 1884- ITA url p. 8.
- Baillie, J. and Groombridge, B. (compilers and editors) 1996. 1996 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland.
- Bericht ©ber die Senckenbergische Naturforschende Gesellschaft in Frankfurt am Main. Frankfurt a.M.: Die Gesellschaft, 1870-1896. GER url p. 182.
- Bibliographia primatologica; a classified bibliography of primates other than man by Theodore C. Ruch with an introduction by John F. Fulton Springfield, Ill., C.C. Thomas, 1941- ENG url p. 84.
- Bibliographia zoologica. Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, 1896-1934. MUL url p. 175, p. 358.
- Biblioteca Italiana. Milan. url p. 147, p. 410.
- Bio-ecology, by Frederic E. Clements and Victor E. Shelford New York, J. Wiley & Sons, inc.;1939. ENG url p. 370.
- Biologisches Zentralblatt. Leipzig [etc.]VEB Georg Thieme [etc.] GER url p. 201, p. 213, p. 549, p. 551, p. 554, p. 563.
- Boletim da Sociedade Portuguesa de Ciias Naturais. Lisboa, Sociedade Portuguesa de Ciias Naturais, 1908- ENG url p. 104.
- Bollettino della Società entomologica italiana. Genova: Fratelli Pagano - Tipografi Editori, 1869- ITA url p. 87.
- Botanisches Zentralblatt; referierendes Organ für das Gesamtgebiet der Botanik. Jena [etc.]G. Fischer [etc.] GER url p. 110, p. 43.
- Brain mechanisms and learning, a symposium. Consulting editors: A. Fessard, R.W. Gerard [and] J. Konorski. Editor for the council: J.F. Delafresnaye. Springfield, Ill., Thomas[1961] ENG url p. 672.
- Breviora. Cambridge, Mass., Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University. ENG url p. 16.
- British mammals; an attempt to describe and illustrate the mammalian fauna of the British islands from the commencement of the Pleistocene period down to the present day, by Sir Harry Johnston. London, Hutchinson, 1903. ENG url p. 225, p. 387.
- British zoology. Warrington, Printed by W. Eyres, for B. White, London, 1776-77. ENG url p. 107.
- Bulletin - United States National Museum. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, [etc.];1877-1971. ENG url p. 10, p. 209, p. 237, p. 249, p. 258, p. 319.
- Bulletin de la Société des Pyrenees-Orientales, sciences, belles-lettres, arts industriels et agricole Perpignan: Société des Pyrenees-Orientales FRE url p. 454.
- Bulletin de la Société des sciences naturelles de l'Ouest de la France. Nantes, Société des sciences naturelles de l'Ouest de la France [etc.] FRE url p. 3, p. 34.
- Bulletin de la Société linnéenne de Normandie. Lons-le-Saunier [etc.]The Society. FRE url p. 385, p. 68.
- Bulletin de la Société zoologique de France. Paris: La Société, FRE url p. 150.
- Bulletin des Sciences Naturelles et de Geologie. Paris. url p. 312.
- Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). London: BM(NH) url p. 103, p. 106, p. 19, p. 274, p. 35, p. 355, p. 99.
- Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College. Cambridge, Mass.: The Museum, ENG url p. 241.
- Carnegie Institution of Washington publication. Washington, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 1902- ENG url p. 218, p. 219.
- Catalogue of Mammalia in the Indian Museum, Calcutta / by John Anderson, Superintendent of the Indian Museum. Calcutta, 1881-1891. ENG url p. 28, p. 29.
- Catalogue of scientific papers, 1800-1900. Compiled by the Royal Society of London. London, C.J. Clay and Sons, 1867-1902 [etc.] Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1914-25. ENG url p. 1061, p. 109, p. 1225, p. 133, p. 306, p. 396, p. 401, p. 514, p. 658, p. 992, p. 996.
- Catalogue of the bones of mammalia in the collection of the British Museum / [compiled by Edward Gerrard]. London: printed by Taylor and Francis, by order of the Trustees, 1862 ENG url p. 211.
- Catalogue of the books, manuscripts, maps and drawings in the British Museum (Natural History) London: BM(NH), 1903-1940. ENG url p. 2304, p. 579, p. 856.
- Catalogue of the mammals of Western Europe (Europe exclusive of Russia) in the collection of the British museum, by Gerrit S. Miller. London, Printed by order of the Trustees, 1912. ENG url p. 1001, p. 1002, p. 1003, p. 1004, p. 1007, p. 1009, p. 1010, p. 1013, p. 1016, p. 1018, p. 1019, p. 898, p. 905, p. 906, p. 907, p. 908, p. 909, p. 910, p. 912, p. 913, p. 914, p. 917, p. 923, p. 925, p. 926, p. 927, p. 928, p. 941, p. 942, p. 943, p. 944, p. 945.
- Catalogue of the mammals of western Europe (Europe exclusive of Russia) in the collection of the British Museum / by Gerrit S. Miller. London: BMNH, 1912. ENG url p. 1001, p. 1002, p. 1003, p. 1004, p. 1007, p. 1009, p. 1010, p. 1013, p. 1016, p. 1018, p. 1019, p. 898, p. 905, p. 906, p. 907, p. 910, p. 912, p. 913, p. 914, p. 917, p. 923, p. 925, p. 927, p. 928, p. 941, p. 943, p. 944, p. 945.
- Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian mammals 1758 to 1946 / by J.R. Ellerman and T.C.S. Morrison-Scott. London: BM(NH), 1951. ENG url p. 471, p. 471, p. 472, p. 472, p. 473, p. 473, p. 474, p. 474, p. 475, p. 475, p. 476, p. 476.
- Compendium der Helminthologie. Ein Verzeichniss der bekannten Helminthen, die frei oder in thierischen Körpern leben, geordnet nach ihren Wohnthieren, unter Angabe der Organe, in denen sie gefunden sind, und mit Beifügung der Litte von O. von Linstow. Hannover: Hahn'sche Buchhandlung, 1878. GER url p. 18.
- Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des s©ances de l'Acad©mie des sciences. Paris: publi©s avec le concours du Centre national de la recherche scientifique par MM. les secr©taires perp©tuels: -1965. FRE url p. 701.
- Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des sciences. Paris: publiés avec le concours du Centre national de la recherche scientifique par MM. les secrétaires perpétuels: -1965. FRE url p. 1395.
- Dansk ornithologisk forenings tidsskrift. [Kavn]: Den Forening, [1907- DAN url p. 282.
- Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. Wien: Aus der Kaiserlich-K©niglichen Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, 1850-1918. GER url p. 614, p. 623.
- Der Ornithologische Beobachter. [Bern?, Ala, Schweizerische Gesellschaft felkunde und Vogelschutz] GER url p. 164, p. 337.
- Dr. H. G. Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs: wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild. Leipzig: C.F. Winter, [1892- ] GER url p. 48, p. 51.
- Dr. H.G. Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs: wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild. Leipzig: C.F. Winter, 1880- GER url p. 1273, p. 1539, p. 1631, p. 953.
- Edinburgh Journal of Natural and Geographical Sciences. url p. 352.
- Encyclopédie d'histoire naturelle; ou, Traité complet de cette science d'après les travaux des naturalistes les plus éminents de tous les pays et de toutes les époques: Buffon, Daubenton, Lacépède, G. Cuvier, F. Cuvier, Geoffroy Saint- Ouvrage résumant le Paris: Marescq et compagnie [et] Gustave Havard. .., [1850?-1861?] FRE url p. 35.
- Entozoorum synopsis cui accedunt mantissa duplex et indices locupletissimi / auctore, Carolo Asmund Rudolphi. Berolini: Sumtibus A. Rücker, 1819. LAT url p. 727.
- Experiment station record. Washington: G.P.O., 1889-1946. ENG url p. 1168.
- Fauna och flora: populr tidskrift fr biologi. Uppsala: Almqvist & Wiksells, 1906-1967; SWE url p. 143, p. 278, p. 63.
- Fauna, flora & geology of the Clyde area, ed. by G.F. Scott Elliot, Malcolm Laurie and J. Barclay Murdoch. Glasgow, Pub. by the local committee for the meeting of the British Association, 1901. ENG url p. 156.
- Faune des mammifs d'Europe. Berlin, R. Friedler, 1910. FRE url p. 116, p. 117, p. 118, p. 121, p. 123.
- Fur and feather in North China. Tientsin, North China: Tientsin Press, 1914. ENG url p. 74.
- General embryological information service. Utrecht, Hubrecht Laboratory. ENG url p. 47, p. 49, p. 50, p. 54, p. 82.
- General function of the gall bladder from the evolutionary standpoint, by Frank W. Gorham and Andrew Conway Ivy. Chicago, 1938. ENG url p. 199.
- Gurnell, J. and Wauters, L. 1999. Sciurus vulgaris Linnaeus, 1758. In: A.J. Mitchell-Jones et al. (eds). The Atlas of European Mammals. Academic Press.
- Handbuch der vergleichenden Physiologie / bearb. von E. Babák [et al.]. Jena: Fischer, 1910-24. GER url p. 1054, p. 1512, p. 763.
- Handbuch der vergleichenden und experimentellen entwicklungslehre der wirbeltiere, bearb. von prof. dr. Barfurth [u.a.] hrsg. von Oskar Hertwig. Jena, G. Fischer, 1906. GER url p. 323.
- Handbuch der zoologie: Nach der zweiten holländischen ausgabe. Leipzig: L. Voss, 1850-56. GER url p. 736.
- Hardwicke's science-gossip: an illustrated medium of interchange and gossip for students and lovers of nature. London: Robert Hardwicke, 1866- ENG url p. 103, p. 161, p. 62, p. 96.
- Histoire naturelle des helminthes ou vers intestinaux / par F©lix Dujardin. Paris: Librairie Encyclop©dique de Roret, 1845. FRE url p. 441.
- History of British animals / by John Fleming. Edinburgh: Bell & Bradfute; 1828. ENG url p. 20.
- IUCN. 2002. 2002 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. . Downloaded on 8 October 2002.
- Il letargo. Roma, Tipografia del Senato di G. Bardi, 1912. ITA url p. 63, p. 74.
- International catalogue of scientific literature. London: Published for the International Council by the Royal Society of London, 1902-1919. ENG url p. 115, p. 188, p. 211, p. 545, p. 563.
- Jahrbücher des Nassauischen Vereins für Naturkunde. Wiesbaden: J.F. Bergmann, GER url p. 55.
- Jahresbericht über das Gebiet der Pflanzenkrankheiten. Berlin: P. Parey, 1907-1917. GER url p. 212, p. 261, p. 265, p. 396, p. 40.
- Jahreshefte des Vereins f©r vaterl©Þndische Naturkunde in W©rttemberg. Stuttgart. GER url p. 11, p. 212, p. 248, p. 4, p. 5, p. 5, p. 5.
- Jenaische Zeitschrift f©r Medizin und Naturwissenschaft. Leipzig, Engelmann. GER url p. 195.
- Jenaische Zeitschrift f©r Naturwissenschaft. Jena, Gustav Fischer [etc.]. ENG url p. 671.
- Journal of the proceedings of the Linnean Society. London, Linnean Society of London. ENG url p. 3.
- L'Année biologique. Paris, Masson. FRE url p. 267, p. 439.
- La Cellule. Lierre, Belgium [etc.]Van In [etc.] FRE url p. 425.
- La Feuille des jeunes naturalistes. Paris: A. Dollfus, 1870-1914. FRE url p. 74.
- Lehrbuch der Zoologie / von Richard Hertwig. Jena: G. Fischer, 1892. GER url p. 568, p. 620.
- Lehrbuch der zoologie / von Dr. C. Claus. Marburg, N. G. Elwert, 1883. GER url p. 825.
- Leopoldina. Dresen: E. Blochmann & Sohn, GER url p. 12, p. 200, p. 52.
- Leçons sur la physiologie et l'anatomie comparée de l'homme et des animaux / faites à la Faculté des Sciences de Paris par H. Milne Edwards. Paris: Librairie de Victor Masson, 1857-1881. FRE url p. 85.
- List of the specimens of the British animals in the collection of the British museum. London: Printed by order of the Trustees, 1845-55. ENG url p. 43.
- Magazine of natural history and journal of zoology, botany, mineralogy, geology and meteorology London. url p. 113, p. 142, p. 383, p. 610, p. 94.
- Mammalian masticatory apparatus / [by] William D. Turnbull -- [Chicago]: Field Museum Press, 1970. ENG url p. 222.
- Mammals of Eastern Asia / by G.H.H. Tate. New York: The Macmillan Company, 1947. ENG url p. 213.
- Mark anniversary volume; to Edward Laurens Mark, Hersey professor of anatomy and director of the zoölogical laboratory at Harvard university, in celebration of twenty-five years of successful work for the advancement of zoölo New York, H. Holt and company, 1903. ENG url p. 430.
- Material for a bibliography of North American mammals, prepared by Theodore Gill and Elliott Coues. Extracted from the eleventh volume of the final reports of the Survey, being Appendix B of the monographs of North American Rodentia. By Elliott Coues and Washington, Govt. print. off., 1877. ENG url p. 1067.
- Meddelanden af Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica. Helsingfors[Societas pro Fauna et Flora Fennica] SWE url p. 112, p. 135, p. 136, p. 143, p. 161, p. 176, p. 183, p. 199, p. 201, p. 231, p. 232, p. 256, p. 279, p. 3, p. 52, p. 60, p. 81, p. 97, p. 98.
- Memoirs of the Boston Society of Natural History. Boston: The Society, 1878-1946. ENG url p. 588.
- Memorie della Reale accademia delle scienze di Torino Torino: Stamperia reale, 1818-1942. ITA url p. 232.
- Mendel's principles of heredity, by W. Bateson. Cambridge [Eng.]University Press, 1909. ENG url p. 175.
- Mires de la Soci zoologique de France. Paris: Au Siege de la Soci, 1888- FRE url p. 365.
- Mittheilungen des Ornithologischen Vereines in Wien. Wien, 1877-1895. GER url p. 358.
- Monitore zoologico italiano. [Siena]: Instituto anatomico della R. Università di Siena, [1890-1988] ENG url p. 158, p. 194, p. 285, p. 78.
- Mémoires de l'Académie royale des sciences, des lettres et des beaux-arts de Belgique. url p. 5.
- Natur und Museum. Frankfurt am Main. MUL url p. 108, p. 117, p. 127, p. 159, p. 40, p. 74, p. 93, p. 94.
- Natural history review. Dublin; London. url p. 26.
- Naturalist (Maund, Hall & Wood.) London. url p. 166, p. 449.
- Naturalist (Morris) London. url p. 177, p. 188, p. 192, p. 248.
- Naturwissenschaftliche Rundschau: wöchentliche Berichte über die Fortschritte auf dem Gesammtgebiete der Naturwissenschaften. Braunschweig: Druck und verlag von Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn, 1886- GER url p. 212.
- Naturwissenschaftliche Wochenschrift. Jena [etc.]G. Fischer [etc.] GER url p. 237, p. 420, p. 493, p. 92.
- Neue Denkschriften der Allgemeinen Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften. Zurich. url p. 22.
- Notes from the Leyden Museum. Leyden. MUL url p. 114, p. 116.
- Novitates Zoologicae. London. url p. 259, p. 77.
- Nowak, R.M. (ed.) 1999. Walkers Mammals of the World. Sixth edition. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London.
- Nyt magazin for naturvidenskaberne / udgives af den Physiographiske forening i Christiania. Christiania [Oslo]: Johan Dahl, 1836-1934. NOR url p. 85.
- Official lists and indexes of names and works in zoology / edited by R.V. Melville and J.D.D. Smith. London: ICZN, 1987. ENG url p. 165.
- On the anatomy of vertebrates By Richard Owen. London, Longmans, Green and Co., 1866-68. ENG url p. 907.
- On the phyletic weight of mensural cranial characters in chipmunks and their allies (Rodentia:Sciuridae) / Bruce D. Patterson. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, 1983. ENG url p. 19.
- Papers read before the Purbeck Society. Warwick. url p. 188.
- Primo resoconto dei risultati della inchiesta ornitologica in Italia Comp. dal dottore Enrico Hillyer Giglioli Firenze, Coi tipi dei successori Le Monnier, 1889-1891. ITA url p. 103.
- Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. [Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia] ENG url p. 105, p. 37.
- Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. [Washington, Biological Society of Washington] ENG url p. 159, p. 268.
- Proceedings of the Natural History Society of Glasgow. Glasgow, Natural History Society of Glasgow. ENG url p. 123, p. 144, p. 189, p. 90.
- Proceedings of the United States National Museum. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, [etc.] ENG url p. 230, p. 45, p. 46, p. 460, p. 58, p. 81, p. 95.
- Protoptychus hatcheri Scott, 1895: the mammalian faunas of the Washakie Formation, Eocene age, of southern Wyoming. William D. Turnbull --. Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, 1991. ENG url p. 29.
- Readings in mammalogy: selected from the original literature and introduced with comments / by J. Knox Jones, Jr. and Sydney Anderson. [Lawrence]Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 1970. ENG url p. 117, p. 145, p. 151.
- Report of the Leeds Philosophical & Literary Society. url p. 21.
- Report on the quadrupeds of Massachusetts. Cambridge, 1840. ENG url p. 68.
- Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-76: under the command of Captain George S. Nares, R.N., F.R.S. and Captain Frank Turle Thomson, R.N. / prepared under the superintendence of Sir C. Wyville Thomson. Edinburgh: Neill, 1880-1895. ENG url p. 133.
- Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin. Berlin, Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde. GER url p. 75.
- Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. Wien: K.-K. Hof- und Staatsdruckerei in Commission bei F. Tempsky, GER url p. 481, p. 530.
- Skandanavisk Fauna. Första Delen. Däggdjuren. Lund: Gleerups, 1847. SWE url p. 399.
- Smithsonian miscellaneous collections. Washington: Smithsonian Institution, 1862-1968. ENG url p. 56, p. 72.
- Supplement to Chasen (1940) A Handlist of Malaysian Mammals: containing a generic synonymy and a complete index / By J.R. Ellerman & T.C.S. Morrison-Scott. London: BM(NH), 1955. ENG url p. 32.
- System of ophthalmology. St. Louis, Mosby, 1958- ENG url p. 633, p. 832.
- The Analyst: monthly journal of science, literature, and the fine arts. London. url p. 72.
- The Annals of Scottish natural history. Edinburgh: David Douglas, 1892-1911. ENG url p. 139, p. 204, p. 269, p. 58, p. 71.
- The Canadian entomologist. Ottawa [etc.]Entomological Society of Canada [etc.] ENG url p. 132.
- The Entomologist's monthly magazine. Oxford [etc.]Entomologist's Monthly Magazine Ltd. [etc.] ENG url p. 159, p. 74.
- The Great Basin naturalist. Provo, Utah, M.L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University. ENG url p. 597.
- The Irish naturalist. Dublin: Eason & Son, Ltd., 1892- ENG url p. 127.
- The Scottish naturalist. Arbroath [etc.]T. Buncle & Co. [etc.] ENG url p. 149, p. 50, p. 54, p. 67.
- The birds of Siberia; a record of a naturalist's visits to the valleys of the Petchora and Yenesei, by Henry Seebohm London, J. Murray, 1901. ENG url p. 510.
- The cyclopædia of anatomy and physiology. Ed. by Robert B. Todd London, Sherwood, Gilbert, and Piper, 1836-59. ENG url p. 854.
- The effects of inanition and malnutrition upon growth and structure, by C. M. Jackson 117 illustrations. Philadelphia, P. Blakiston's son & co.[c1925] ENG url p. 69.
- The families and genera of living rodents / by J.R. Ellerman; with a list of named forms (1758-1936) by R.W. Hayman and G.W.C.Holt. London: British Museum, 1940. ENG url p. 270, p. 322, p. 324, p. 325, p. 327, p. 330, p. 331, p. 332, p. 333, p. 377, p. 399, p. 500.
- The geographical and geological distribution of animals by Angelo Heilprin. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, 1887. ENG url p. 358.
- The mammals of Illinois and Wisconsin, by Charles B. Cory Chicago, 1912. ENG url p. 500.
- The natural history review. Dublin: Hodges & Smith, 1854-1865. ENG url p. 17, p. 558.
- The naturalist's library; containing scientific and popular descriptions of man, quadrupeds, birds, fishes, reptiles and insects; comp. from the works of Cuvier, Griffith, Richardson and other writers on natural history. Arranged according to the clas Boston, Phillips, Sampson, and company, 1850. ENG url p. 248.
- The vertebrate eye and its adaptive radiation [by] Gordon Lynn Walls. [Bloomfield Hills, Mich., Cranbrook Institute of Science, 1942] ENG url p. 514.
- The zoological magazine: or journal of natural history, being a series of miscellaneous articles, original and translated, on interesting subjects in Zoology, &c.. [edited by R. Owen, afterwards Sir R. Owen, K.C.B.]. London, 1833. url p. 32.
- Tierbau und tierleben in ihrem zusammenhang betrachtet von dr. Richard Hesse und dr. Franz Doflein. Leipzig, und BerlinB. G. Teubner, 1910-14. GER url p. 326, p. 54.
- Tijdschrift der Nederlandsche Dierkundige Vereeniging. Leiden, Brill. DUT url p. 343, p. 395, p. 454, p. 581, p. 92.
- Tijdschrift voor entomologie. [Amsterdam]: Nederlandse Entomologische Vereniging. MUL url p. 10, p. 122, p. 192, p. 252, p. 258, p. 6.
- Transactions / Hertfordshire Natural History Society and Field Club. Watford [etc.]: The Club, 1879- ENG url p. 243.
- Transactions of the Natural History Society of Glasgow. Glasgow, The Society. ENG url p. 344.
- Travels of a naturalist in northern Europe, Norway, 1871, Archangel, 1872, Petchora, 1875, by J. A. Harvie-Brown with coloured plates and other illustrations and 4 maps London, T. F. Unwin, 1905. ENG url p. 157, p. 537.
- Ueber das System der Nagethiere: eine phylogenetische Studie / von Tycho Tullberg. Upsala: Akademische Buchdruckerei, 1899. GER url p. 290, p. 294, p. 296, p. 297, p. 300, p. 301, p. 304, p. 470.
- University of Kansas publications, Museum of Natural History. Lawrence, University of Kansas. ENG url p. 406.
- Videnskabelige meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske forening i Kj©benhavn. Kj©benhavn: Selskabets Bestyrelse, [1849]-1912. DAN url p. 295, p. 314.
- Vierteljahrsschrift der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Zürich. Zürich: Fäsi & Beer, GER url p. 105, p. 399.
- Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds. 1993. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 2nd ed., 3rd printing. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington, DC, USA. xviii + 1207. ISBN: 1-56098-217-9.
- Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie. Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, 1849- GER url p. 118, p. 119, p. 120, p. 127, p. 195, p. 226, p. 227, p. 69, p. 72, p. 73, p. 75, p. 78, p. 90, p. 91, p. 94, p. 95.
- Zentralblatt für Zoologie, allgemeine und experimentelle Biologie. Leipzig: B.G. Teubner, [1912-1918] GER url p. 156, p. 276.
- Zentralblatt für allgemeine und experimentelle Biologie. Leipzig, S. Hirzel. GER url p. 327.
- Zoological Journal. London. url p. 403.
- Zoologische Briefe: Naturgeschichte lebenden und untergegangenen Thiere, für Lehrer, höhere Schulen und Gebildete aller Stände / von Carl Vogt. Frankfurt a.M.: Literarische Anstalt, 1851. GER url p. 521.
- Zoologische Jahrbücher. Jena [Germany]: G. Fischer, GER url p. 335, p. 556.
- Zoologischer Anzeiger. Jena, VEB Gustav Fischer Verlag. GER url p. 137, p. 138, p. 162, p. 173, p. 230, p. 246, p. 246, p. 27, p. 325, p. 327, p. 469, p. 54, p. 606, p. 71, p. 778.
- Zoologischer Jahresbericht. Berlin, R. Friedlander. GER url p. 112, p. 12, p. 122, p. 208, p. 210, p. 221, p. 246, p. 247, p. 250, p. 252, p. 254, p. 26, p. 277, p. 278, p. 28, p. 30, p. 357, p. 556, p. 568, p. 89.
- Zoologisches Centralblatt. Leipzig: W. Engelmann, [1894-1902] GER url p. 273, p. 36, p. 368, p. 544, p. 687, p. 816, p. 860.
- Zoologisches Zentralblatt. Leipzig: W. Engelmann, [1903-1912] GER url p. 319, p. 647, p. 668, p. 668, p. 74, p. 820.
- Zoologiska studier. Festskrift Wilhelm Lilljeborg tillegnad pa hans attionde födelsedag af svenska zoologer. Utgifven med understöd af Hans Majestät konung Oscar II. Letterstedtska föreningen och enskilda mecenater. [Upsala, Almqvist & Wiksells, 1896.] SWE url p. 234, p. 240, p. 245, p. 247, p. 251.
Notes
Contributors
- Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, M.A. Ruggiero, T.M. Orrell, L.E. Paglinawan, P.W. Brewer, N. Bailly, J. van Hertum, eds (2007). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
- Gippoliti, S. (Rodent Specialist Group) 2002. In IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCNRedList.org. Downloaded July 19, 2008.
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed November 12, 2007. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 15 providers.
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal November 12, 2007:
- Mammal Research Institute PAS, Mammal Collection
- Marine Science Institute, UCSB, Paleobiology Database
- Michigan State University Museum, Vertebrate specimens
- Royal Ontario Museum, Mammal specimens
- UK National Biodiversity Network, Biological Records Centre - Mammal records from Britain from the Atlas of Mammals
- , with some subsequent records
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 2482021
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ITS-632439
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 14580361
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 632439
- IUCN ID: 20025
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 9227
Footnotes
- Mean = 239.690 meters (786.385 feet), Standard Deviation = 335.330 based on 9,106 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
- Gippoliti, S. (Rodent Specialist Group) 2002. In IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCNRedList.org. Downloaded July 19, 2008. [back]
