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Rhea americana

(American Rhea)

Overview

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The Rhea inhabits grassland and open brush of South America. Although a swift runner , it may crouch in the presence of danger.

Threatened

Threat status

Interesting Facts

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Common Names

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Click on the language to view common names.

Common Names in Catalan:

Nyand

Common Names in Czech:

Nandu Pampov

Common Names in Danish:

Nandu

Common Names in Dutch:

Nandoe

Common Names in English:

American Rhea, Common Rhea, Greater Rhea, Rhea

Common Names in Estonian:

Nandu

Common Names in Finnish:

Amerikannandu, Nandu

Common Names in French:

Nandou Commun, Nandou D'amérique, Nandou D'amrique, Nandou Gris

Common Names in German:

Nandu

Common Names in Guarani:

andu Guasu

Common Names in Irish:

Ria Coiteann

Common Names in Italian:

Nand, Nand Comune

Common Names in Japanese:

Amerikadachou, アメリカダチョウ(レア)

Common Names in Latin:

Rhea americana

Common Names in Lithuanian:

Amerikinis Nandas

Common Names in Norwegian:

Nandu

Common Names in Polish:

Nandu Szare

Common Names in Portuguese:

Avestruz, Ema

Common Names in Portuguese (Brazil):

Avestruz, Ema

Common Names in Russian:

Страус американский, обыкновенный нанду

Common Names in Slovak:

Nandu Pampov

Common Names in Slovenian:

Navadni Nandu

Common Names in Spanish:

andu, and Comn

Common Names in Spanish (Argentine):

and

Common Names in Spanish (Bolivia):

Piyo

Common Names in Spanish (Paraguay):

andu

Common Names in Spanish (Uruguay):

and

Common Names in Turkish:

Amerika Devekusu

Description

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Physical Description

Adult : Body: whitish Size: huge Wings: Shape : case-like.Adult Female: Body: whitish Size: huge Wings: Shape: case-like.Adult Male: Neck: some black Body: Chest: some black Color: whitish Size: huge Wings: Shape: case-like.

Habitat

Vegetation: campo grasslands, low seasonally wet grasslands, cerrado, southern temperate grasslands • Maximum Elevation: 1,200 meters • Foraging Strata: Terrestrial • Center of Abundance: Lower tropical: lowlands, lower than 500 m.; tropics. • Sensitivity to Disturbancet: Low

Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 625 meters (0 to 2,051 feet).[1]

Biome: Terrestrial

Ecology: List of Habitats : 2.1 Savanna - Dry 4.4 Grassland - Temperate 4.6 Grassland - Subtropical/Tropical Seasonally Wet/Flooded

Biology

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Diet

[Migration]

Reproduction

Several females lay eggs in a communal nest . A single male then does most of the incubation , which lasts about 35 days. Rhea chicks are able to walk and eat on their own within a day of hatching .

Behavior

Predators:

Very fast runners , they use their speed to escape from predators .

Taxonomy

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Notes

Name Status: Accepted Name . Latest taxonomic scrutiny: 27-Dec-2005.

Similar Species

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Members of the genus Rhea

ZipcodeZoo has pages for 13 species and subspecies in this genus:

R. americana (American Rhea) · R. americana albescens · R. americana americana (Greater Rhea) · R. americana araneipes · R. americana intermedia · R. americana nobilis · R. macrorhyncha · R. nana (Dwarf Rhea) · R. pennata · R. pennata garleppi · R. pennata pennata (Darwin's Rhea) · R. pennata tarapacensis · R. rothschildi

More Info

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Further Reading

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Notes

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Contributors

Data Sources

Accessed through GBIF Data Portal December 09, 2007:

Identifiers

Footnotes

  1. Mean = 243.180 meters (797.835 feet), Standard Deviation = 206.890 based on 11 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
Last Revised: 2009-09-22