Overview
Family : Righteye flounders ; Feed predominantly in daytime on organisms living in, on or near the bottom ; shrimps, amphipods , crabs, sea urchins and snails[1].
Interesting Facts
Common Names
Click on the language to view common names.
Common Names in Danish:
Vinterflynder
Common Names in English:
Blackback, Carrelet, dab, Flounder, Georges Bank flounder, Lemon sole, plie rouge, rough flounder, sole, Winter flounder
Common Names in Faroese:
Amerikansk flundra
Common Names in Finnish:
Mustaselk, Mustaselkäkampela
Common Names in French:
Limande plie rouge, Limande-plie rouge, plie rouge
Common Names in German:
Winterflunder
Common Names in Greek:
Chomat, Chomatída
Common Names in Greek, Modern:
Chomatída
Common Names in Greek, Modern (1453):
Chomatída
Common Names in Italian:
Sogliola limanda
Common Names in Mandarin Chinese:
美洲拟鲽, 美洲擬鰈
Common Names in Norwegian:
Vinterflyndre
Common Names in Polish:
Stornia amerykanska
Common Names in Portuguese:
Solha de inverno, Solha-de-inverno
Common Names in Russian:
камбала зимняя
Common Names in Spanish:
Mendo limon, Solla roja
Common Names in Swedish:
Vinterflundra
Description
Habitat
Typically found in water with a depth of 0 to -5,334 meters (0 to -17,500 feet).[2]
Biome: Marine .
Taxonomy
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- animals
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
)
- Chordates
- Order:
Pleuronectiformes
(
)
- Family:
Feed predominantly in daytime on organisms
livi
(
)
- Subfamily:
Pleuronectinae
(
)
- Genus:
Pseudopleuronectes
(
)
- Bleeker, 1862
- Specific name:
americanus
- Scientific name: - Pseudopleuronectes americanus (Walbaum, 1792)
- Specific name:
americanus
- Genus:
Pseudopleuronectes
(
- Subfamily:
Pleuronectinae
(
- Family:
Feed predominantly in daytime on organisms
livi
(
- Order:
Pleuronectiformes
(
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
Synonyms
Platessa pusilla Dekay • Pleuronectes americanus • Pleuronectes americanus Walbaum • Pleuronectes americanus Walbaum, 1792 • Pleuronectes planus Mitchill • Pseudopleuronectes americanus • Pseudopleuronectes americanus (Walbaum) • Pseudopleuronectes dignabilis Kendall
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
.
Last scrutiny: Data
last modified by FishBase 09-Nov-1995
Similar Species
Members of the genus Pseudopleuronectes
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 5 species and subspecies in this genus:
P. americanus (Georges Bank Flounder) · P. herzensteini (Yellow Striped Flounder) · P. obscurus (Dark Flounder) · P. schrenki (Cresthead Flounder) · P. yokohamae (Marbled Flounder)
More Info
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Further Reading
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Notes
Contributors
- Amaoka, Kunio (from FishBase).
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 15, 2012.
- FishBase. Release date: January 5, 2010
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed March 01, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 10 providers.
- Ruggiero M., Gordon D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Nicolson D. (2011). The Catalogue of Life Taxonomic Classification, Edition 2, Part A. In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist (Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D., eds). DVD; Species 2000: Reading, UK.
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal March 01, 2008:
- Burke Museum: University of Washington Fish Collection
- Canadian Museum of Nature: Canadian Museum of Nature Fish Collection
- Cornell University Museum of Vertebrates: Fish Collection
- FishBase: FishBase DiGIR Provider - Philippine Server
- GBIF-Sweden: Fishes (NRM)
- Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: A Biological Survey of the Waters of Woods Hole and Vacinity
- Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: Atlantic Reference Centre (OBIS Canada)
- Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: Bay of Fundy Species List (OBIS Canada)
- Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: Canadian Museum of Nature - Fish Collection (OBIS Canada)
- Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: DFO Maritimes Research Vessel Trawl Surveys Fish Observations (OBIS Canada)
- Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: ECNASAP - East Coast North America Strategic Assessment (OBIS Canada)
- Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: Electronic Atlas of Ichthyoplankton on the Scotian Shelf of North America (OBIS Canada)
- Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: Gulf of Maine Bottom Trawl Survey Data (NEFSC,NMFS,NOAA)(USOBIS)
- Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History - Marine Birds, Mammals, and Fishes (OBIS Canada)
- Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity - Fish Collection (AfrOBIS)
- Museum national d'histoire naturelle: Ichtyologie
- Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University: MCZ Fish Collection
- Royal Ontario Museum: Fish specimens
- Senckenberg: Collection Pisces
- University of Kansas Biodiversity Research Center: Fish Collection
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 136671
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: Fis-12375
- Fishbase Species ID: 524
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 14199290
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 172905
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 122400
Footnotes
- Scarratt, D.J. (1996). Atlantic Mariculture: Flounders. Communications Branch, Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Scotia-Fundy Region, Halifax, Canada. [back]
- Mean = -104.180 meters (-341.798 feet), Standard Deviation = 369.830 based on 7,690 observations. Ocean depth information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
