Description
Family Thomisidae
Crab spiders hold their legs outstretched to the sides, in the manner of their crustacean namesake, and can move forwards, sideways, or backward . They have short, broad bodies and 8 small eyes sometimes located on raised bumps . The second pair of legs is often much heavier and longer than the third and fourth pairs. Crab spiders do not build any sort of web, they prowl the ground and climb flowers and plants in search of prey . Many are masters of camouflage and simply await their prey on flowers, much like ambush bugs.
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Protostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Ecdysozoa
(
)
- Aguinaldo Et Al., 1997 Ex Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Superphylum:
Panarthropoda
(
)
- Cuvier
- Phylum:
Arthropoda
(
)
- Latreille, 1829
- arthropods
- Subphylum:
Arachnomorpha
(
)
- Heider, 1913
- Infraphylum:
Cheliceriformes
(
)
- Superclass:
Chelicerata
(
)
- Epiclass:
Euchelicerata
(
)
- Class:
Arachnida
(
)
- Cuvier, 1812
- Arachnids
- Subclass:
Micrura
(
)
- Order:
Araneae
(
)
- Clerck, 1757
- Spiders
- Suborder:
Opisthothelae
(
)
- Infraorder:
Araneomorphae
(
)
- Superfamily:
Thomisoidea
(
)
- Family:
Thomisidae
(
)
- Crab Spiders
- Genus:
Ozyptila
(
)
- Specific name:
atomaria
- (Panzer, 1801)
- Scientific name: - Ozyptila atomaria (Panzer, 1801)
- Specific name:
atomaria
- (Panzer, 1801)
- Genus:
Ozyptila
(
- Family:
Thomisidae
(
- Superfamily:
Thomisoidea
(
- Infraorder:
Araneomorphae
(
- Suborder:
Opisthothelae
(
- Order:
Araneae
(
- Subclass:
Micrura
(
- Class:
Arachnida
(
- Epiclass:
Euchelicerata
(
- Superclass:
Chelicerata
(
- Infraphylum:
Cheliceriformes
(
- Subphylum:
Arachnomorpha
(
- Phylum:
Arthropoda
(
- Superphylum:
Panarthropoda
(
- Infrakingdom:
Ecdysozoa
(
- Branch:
Protostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Unambiguous Synonyms
- Aranea atomaria Panzer, 1801
- Coriarachne atomaria Menge, 1876
- Coriarachne horticola Menge, 1876
- Ozyptila horticola Simon, 1875
- Ozyptila pallida Simon, 1875
- Thomidus pallidus Blackwall, 1846
- Thomisus atomaria Walckenaer, 1826
- Thomisus horticola Westring, 1861
- Thomisus pallidus Blackwall, 1861
- Thomisus similis Wider, 1834
- Thomisus versutus Blackwall, 1853
- Xysticus atomaria Thorell, 1872
- Xysticus horticola C. L. Koch, 1837
- Xysticus pulverulentus Emerton, 1894
- Xysticus versutus O. P.-Cambridge, 1878
Notes
Name Status: Accepted Name . Latest taxonomic scrutiny: Platnick N.I., 15-Jul-2004
Similar Species
Members of the genus Ozyptila
There are approximately 121 species in this genus. Here are just 100 of them:
O. aculeipes · O. aculipalpa · O. americana · O. amkhasensis · O. ankarensis · O. annulipes · O. arctica · O. aspex · O. atlantica · O. atomaria · O. balkarica balkarica · O. barbara · O. baudueri · O. beaufortensis · O. bejarana · O. belma · O. bicuspis · O. blackwalli · O. brevipes · O. bryantae · O. caenosa · O. callitys · O. chandosiensis · O. claveata · O. clavidorsa · O. clavigera · O. confluens · O. conostyla · O. conspurcata · O. creola · O. curvata · O. danubiana · O. distans · O. elegans · O. flava · O. floridana · O. floridensis · O. formosa · O. fukushimai · O. furcula · O. fusca · O. gasanensis · O. georgiana · O. gertschi · O. geumoensis · O. grisea · O. hardyi · O. heterophthalma · O. imitata · O. inaequalis · O. inglesi · O. jaffa · O. jeholensis · O. judaea · O. kaszabi · O. khasi · O. kotulai · O. ladina · O. laevis · O. lanzarotae · O. leprieuri · O. lugubris · O. maculosa · O. manii · O. maratha · O. matsumotoi · O. metschensis · O. mingrelica · O. modesta · O. monroensis · O. neglecta · O. nevadensis · O. nigristerna · O. nigrita · O. nipponica · O. nongae · O. numida · O. obsoleta · O. okefinokensis · O. omega · O. orientalis · O. orientalis basegica · O. pacifica · O. pallida · O. panganica · O. parvimana · O. patellibidens · O. pauxilla · O. perplexa · O. praticola · O. pullata · O. pusio · O. rauda · O. rauda arctica · O. reenae · O. rigida · O. rubicunda · O. sakhalinensis · O. sanctuaria · O. scabricola
Bibliography
- C. L. Koch (1837b): Übersicht des Arachnidensystems, No. 1, Nürnberg
- Holm, . 1979 A taxonomic study of European and East African species of the genera Pelecopsis and Trichopterna (Araneae, Linyphiidae), with descriptions of a new genus and two new species of Pelecopsis from Kenya. Zoologica Scr. 8: 25
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Notes
Contributors
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed January 09, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from provider.
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 3549408
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: Ara-3180
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 619120
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 223299
