Osmerus mordax

• Interesting Facts
• Common Names
• Description
• Taxonomy
• Similar Species
• More Info
• Further Reading
• Notes

Interesting Facts

Common Names

Click on the language to view common names.

Description

Habitat

Biome: Marine .

Taxonomy

Notes

Name Status: Accepted Name .

Similar Species

Members of the genus Osmerus

ZipcodeZoo has pages for 10 species and subspecies in this genus:

O. dentex (Pacific Rainbow Smelt) · O. elongatus (Whitebait Smelt) · O. eperlanus (Atlantic Rainbow Smelt) · O. japonicus (Japanese Smelt) · O. mordax (Atlantic Rainbow Smelt) · O. mordax dentex (Arctic Rainbow Smelt) · O. mordax mordax (American Smelt) · O. nehereus (Bombay Duck (India)) · O. spectrum (Pygmy Smelt) · O. starksi (Night Smelt)

More Info

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Further Reading

• ... Catalogue of the fishes of New York. By Tarleton H. Bean. .. Albany, University of the state of New York, 1903. url p. 282.
• 2nd Interagency Workshop on In-Situ Water-Quality Sensing: Biological Sensors, Pensacola Beach, Florida, April 28-30, 1980 / [Washington, D.C.?]: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 1981. url p. 19.
• A biological survey of the waters of Woods Hole and vicinity / By Francis B. Sumner, Raymond C. Osburn, and Leon J. Cole. Washington: Govt. Print. Off., 1913 url p. 168, p. 556, p. 640, p. 743, p. 852.
• A catalogue of the fishes known to inhabit the waters of North America, north of the Tropic of Cancer, with notes on the species discovered in 1883 and 1884, by David Starr Jordan. Washington, Govt. print. off., 1885. url p. 42.
• A checklist of Canadian Atlantic fishes with keys for identification / Toronto, Royal Ontario Museum, 1965 url , p. 47, p. 7.
• A checklist of the vertebrate animals of Kansas / George D. Potts, Joseph T. Collins. [Lawrence, Kan.]: Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 1991. url p. 26.
• A guide book to the marine fishes of Rhode Island. Photos by the author. Watch Hill, R. I., Book and Tackle Shop[1960] url p. 102.
• A guide to the study of fishes, New York, H. Holt, 1905. url , .
• A guide to the study of fishes, by David Starr Jordan. .. New York, H. Holt and Company, 1905. url p. 123, p. xiii.
• A history of the menhaden / by G. Brown Goode; with an account of the agricultural uses of fish by W. O. Atwater and an introduction bringing the subject down to date. New York: Orange Judd Co., 1880. url p. 526, p. 70.
• A list of common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Report presented at the eighty-ninth annual meeting, Clearwater, Fla., Sept. 16-18, 1959. Ann Arbor, Mich., 1960. url p. 12.
• A list of the fishes of Pennsylvania / by Henry W. Fowler. Washington, D.C.: Biological Society of Washington, 1919 url p. 56.
• A manual of land and fresh water vertebrate animals of the United States (exclusive of birds) by Henry Sherring Pratt. .. with 184 illustrations. Philadelphia, Blakiston's[c1923] url p. 50.
• A manual of the vertebrate animals of the northern United States, including the district north and east of the Ozark mountains, south of the Laurentian hills, north of the southern boundary of Virgini by David Starr Jordan. Chicago: A.C. McClurg, 1910. url p. 76.
• A naturalist's rambles about home. New York, Appleton, 1889. url p. 478.
• A plan for an educational exhibit of fishes. Washington, Govt. print. off., 1910. url p. 1334.
• A review of the fishery industries of the United States and the work of the U. S. Fish Commission, London, W. Clowes, 1883. url p. 16.
• Abstract of the proceedings of the Linnaean Society of New York. [New York]: The Society, [1889-1932]. url p. 12, p. 31, p. 55, p. 96.
• Adult and juvenile fish populations near the D.C. Cook Nuclear Power Plant Southeastern Lake Michigan, during preoperational (1973-74) and operational (1975-79) years / Ann Arbor, Mich.: Great Lakes Research Division, the University of Michigan, 1985. url p. 331, p. 335, p. 340, p. 9.
• Adult and juvenile fish, ichthyoplankton and benthos populations in the vicinity of the J. H. Campbell Power Plant, eastern Lake Michigan, 1977 / Ann Arbor, Mich.: Great Lakes Research Division, University of Michigan, 1978. url p. 250, p. 495, p. 497, p. 499, p. 502, p. 504, p. 508, p. 511, p. 55.
• Adult, Juvenile, and larval fish populations in the vicinity of the James H. Campbell Plant, 1981: with special reference to the effectiveness of wedge-wire intake screens in reducing entrainment and impringement of fish / Ann Arbor, Mich.: Great Lakes Research Division, University of Michigan, 1982. url p. 378, p. 54, p. 79.
• Adult, juvenile and larval fish in the vicinity of the J.H. Campbell Power Plant, eastern Lake Michigan, 1978 / Ann Arbor, Mich.: Great Lakes Research Division, University of Michigan, 1979. url p. 560, p. 566, p. 567, p. 570, p. 63.
• Adult, juvenile and larval fish populations in the vicinity of the J.H. Campbell Power Plant, eastern Lake Michigan, 1977-1980 / Ann Arbor, Mich.: Great Lakes Research Division, University of Michigan, 1981. url p. 352, p. 353, p. 361, p. 40, p. 42.
• Agriculture of Maine.. .. annual report of the Secretary of the Maine Board of Agriculture. Augusta, 1857-1901. url p. 62.
• American fisheries: a history of the menhaden, by G. Brown Goode; with an account of the agricultural uses of fish by W. O. Atwater, and an introduction, bringing the subject down to date. New York, Orange Judd, 1880. url p. 526, p. 70.
• American fishes: a popular treatise upon the game and food fishes of North America with especial reference to habits and methods of capture / by G. Brown Goode. .. with numerous illustrations. Boston: Estes and Lauriat, c1887. url p. 491.
• American fishes; a popular treatise upon the game and food fishes of North America, with especial reference to habits and methods of capture, Boston, L. C. Page[c1903]. url , .
• American food and game fishes. A popular account of all the species found in America north of the equator, with keys for ready identification, life histories and methods of capture, . by David Starr Jordan...and Barton Warren Evermann...illustrated with colored plates and text drawings, and with photographs from life, by A. Radclyffe Dugmore. Garden City, N.Y., Doubleday, Page & Co., 1908. url p. 229, p. 547, p. 569.
• American food and game fishes: A popular account of all the species found in America north of the equator, with keys of ready identification, life histories and methods of capture New York: Doubleday, Page & co., 1902. url , , p. 229.
• American food and game fishes: a popular account of all the species found in America, north of the equator, with keys for ready identification, life histories and methods of capture, by David Starr Jordan and Barton Warren Evermann; with photos. from life by A. Radclyffe Dugmore. New York: Doubleday, Page, 1908, c1902. url p. 547, p. 569.
• An angler's paradise and how to obtain it. Scarborough, The Angler, 1898. url p. 121.
• An annotated catalogue of the fishes of Maine. Portland, Me., 1914. url p. 103, p. 108, p. 113, p. 114, p. 123, p. 124, p. 125, p. 126, p. 129, p. 133, p. 138, p. 139, p. 140, p. 141, p. 143, p. 144, p. 148, p. 150, p. 151, p. 152, p. 153, p. 154, p. 156, p. 157, p. 159, p. 162, p. 164, p. 165, p. 166, p. 168, p. 174, p. 175, p. 177, p. 180, p. 183, p. 196.
• An ecological characterization of Coastal Maine (north and east of Cape Elizabeth) / Stewart I. Fefer and Patricia S. Schettig: principal investigators. Newton Corner, Mass.: Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Northeast Region, 1980. url , , , , p. 11, p. 118, p. 204, p. 22, p. 43.
• An introduction to zoology for the use of high schools / by R. Ramsay Wright. Toronto: Copp, Clark, 1889. url .
• An introduction to zoology, for the use of High schools. Toronto: Copp, Clark, 1889. url p. 60.
• An introduction to zoology: for the use of high schools / by R. Ramsay Wright Toronto: Copp, Clark Co., 1889. url p. 60.
• Animate creation: popular edition of "Our living world": a natural history / by the Rev. J.G. Wood. New York: Selmar Hess, c1898. url p. 281.
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• Annual report / Albany: University of the State of New York, 1902-1918. url p. 111.
• Annual report / New York State Museum. Albany, N.Y.: University of the State of New York, c1904-1920. url p. 282.
• Annual report of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution. Washington: Smithsonian Institution, -1965. url p. 104, p. 124, p. 124, p. 331, p. 768.
• Annual report of the Commissioner of Fisheries to the Secretary of Commerce for the fiscal year ended. .. Washington: G.P.O., 1914-1940. url p. 10, p. 4, p. 7, p. 7, p. 9, p. 9, p. 9.
• Annual report of the Commissioners of Fisheries, Game and Forests of the State of New York. Albany, N.Y.: The Commission, 1896-1900 url p. 228, p. 351.
• Annual report of the New Jersey State Museum. Trenton, N.J.: MacCrellish & Quigley, url p. 115, p. 361, p. 388.
• Annual report of the New York Zoological Society. New York: The Society, 1897- url p. 119, p. 129.
• Annual report of the Regents / Albany: J.B. Lyon, State Printer, 1890-1903. url p. 221, p. 30, p. 694, p. 97.
• Annual report on the New York State Museum of Natural History. Albany, Regents of the University of the State of New York. url p. 90.
• Assessment and requirements of sauger and walleye populations in the lower Yellowstone River and it's [sic] tributaries / by Russell F. Penkal. [Helena?]: Dept. of Fish, Wildlife and Parks, [1992] url p. 6.
• Bass, pike, perch and other game fishes of America, Cincinnati, Stewart & Kidd Company, 1919. url , , , , .
• Bass, pike, perch and others / by James A. Henshall. New York: Macmillan, 1903. url , p. 269.
• Bass, pike, perch and others, by James A. Henshall. London, The Macmillan company, 1903. url , , p. 263, p. 269, p. 406.
• Bass, pike, perch, and others, London, Macmillan, 1903. url , , , .
• Breviora. 1982 Cambridge, Mass.: Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, [1952- url p. 17.
• Bulletin - New York State Museum. Albany: New York State Education Dept. url p. 282, p. 741.
• Bulletin - United States National Museum. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, [etc.];1877-1971. url , p. 1107, p. 1116, p. 1169, p. 1200, p. 144, p. 146, p. 171, p. 221, p. 2897, p. 328, p. 33, p. 377, p. 403, p. 480, p. 523, p. 524.
• Bulletin / Chicago Natural History Museum. [Chicago, Ill.]: The Museum, [1944-1966] url p. 4.
• Bulletin / Field Museum of Natural History. [Chicago]: The Museum, 1966-1972. url p. 10.
• Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. New YorkAmerican Museum of Natural History1881- url p. 351.
• Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington. Washington, D.C.: The Society, 1918- url p. 5.
• Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). London: BM(NH) url p. 219.
• Bulletin of the Bureau of Fisheries. Washington, D.C.: Govt. Print. Off., 1905-1950. url p. 1181, p. 1184, p. 131, p. 143, p. 168, p. 197, p. 197, p. 199, p. 199, p. 2, p. 488, p. 506, p. 576, p. 601.
• Bulletin of the Essex Institute. Salem, Mass., Essex Institute. url p. 23, p. 33, p. 37.
• Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College. 58 1914 Cambridge, Mass.: The Museum, 1863- url p. 107, p. 107, p. 2, p. 2, appendix, p. 91-93, page 91.
• Bulletin of the Natural History Society of New Brunswick. St. John, N. B., Natural History Society of New Brunswick. url p. 36, p. 37.
• Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission. Washington, The Commission, Govt. Print. Off. url p. 428.
• Bulletin. Salem, Mass. url p. 23, p. 33, p. 37.
• California fish and game. [San Francisco, etc.]: State of California, Resources Agency, Dept. of Fish and Game. url p. 256, p. 32, p. 320, p. 38, p. 60, p. 61.
• Canadian fisherman. Gardenvale, Que. [etc.]National Business Publications [etc.] url p. 486, p. 53.
• Carnegie Institution of Washington publication. Washington, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 1902- url p. 283, p. 289.
• Catalogue of Canadian fossil fishes / [Toronto]: Royal Ontario Museum, c1966. url p. 151, p. 74.
• Catalogue of the collection to illustrate the animal resources and the fisheries of the United States, exhibited at Philadelphia in 1876 by the Smithsonian Institution and the United States Fish Commission, and forming a part of the United States National Museum. Washington: Govt. Print. Off., 1879. url p. 328.
• Check list of the fishes of the Dominion of Canada and Newfoundland. Ottawa, Printed by C. H. Parmelee, 1913. url , .
• Commercial fisheries review. [Washington]: National Marine Fisheries Service; [for sale by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off.] url , p. 1, p. 10, p. 106, p. 116, p. 12, p. 120, p. 14, p. 14, p. 140, p. 15, p. 16, p. 2, p. 20, p. 21, p. 28, p. 29, p. 31, p. 38, p. 39, p. 4, p. 4, p. 71, p. 74, p. 74.
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• Contributions to Canadian biology. Toronto, Biological Board of Canada. url p. 110, p. 36, p. 60, p. 80.
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• Davids Island phase I: a short-term ecological survey of western Long Island Sound / by U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Middle Atlantic Coastal Fisheries Center, Ecosystems Investigations, Sandy Hook Laboratory. Highlands, N.J.: The Laboratory, [1972] url p. 14.
• Dean bibliography of fishes. New York: American Museum of Natural History, 1971-1973. url p. 132, p. 149, p. 158, p. 172, p. 253, p. 258, p. 291, p. 316, p. 319, p. 333, p. 339, p. 340, p. 414, p. 473, p. 493, p. 497, p. 499, p. 520, p. 521, p. 522, p. 551, p. 569, p. 573, p. 579, p. 586, p. 587, p. 618, p. 632, p. 636, p. 639, p. 640, p. 645, p. 654, p. 655, p. 656, p. 657, p. 662, p. 667, p. 683, p. 691, p. 704, p. 705, p. 732.
• Directory of Wetlands of International Importance. IUCN url p. 114, p. 773.
• Distribution and abundance of fishes and invertebrates in Mid- Atlantic estuaries. Silver Spring, Md.: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service, 1994- url p. 21, p. 4, p. 67.
• Drift of zooplankton, benthos, and larval fish and distribution of macrophytes and larval fish in the St. Marys River, Michigan, during winter and summer, 1985 / Ann Arbor, Mich.: The University of Michigan, 1986. url p. 134, p. 172.
• Ecology of Buzzards Bay: an estuarine profile / by Brian L. Howes and Dale D. Goehringer and Center for Marine Science and Technology, University of Massachusetts; Rebecca J. Howard, project officer. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, National Biological Service, 1996. url p. 69.
• Elements of zoology, to accompany the field and laboratory study of animals, New York, Macmillan, 1911. url .
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• Fauna of New England. Boston, Printed for the [Boston] Society [of Natural History] from the Gurdon Saltonstall Fund, 1904-25. url p. 48.
• Field distribution and entrainment of fish larvae and eggs at the Donald C. Cook Nuclear Power Plant, southeastern Lake Michigan, 1980-1982 / Ann Arbor, Mich.: Great Lakes Research Division, the University of Michigan, 1985. url p. 30.
• Final report of the state geologist. Trenton, N.J.: The Survey, 1888- url p. 689.
• Final report. v. 1-8. Trenton, 1888-1917. url p. 689.
• Fish planting in public waters; [Albany]state of New York, Conservation commission, Division of fish and game[1916] url p. 23.
• Fisheries of the United States, 1908. Washington, Govt. print. off., 1911. url p. 316.
• Fishery bulletin / U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service. Washington, D.C.: The Service: url , , , , , , , , , , , , , p. 1013, p. 1015, p. 1019, p. 1039, p. 107, p. 110, p. 112, p. 132, p. 133, p. 140, p. 198, p. 199, p. 212, p. 213, p. 38, p. 477, p. 503, p. 504, p. 637, p. 639, p. 895, p. 900, p. 916.
• Fishery bulletin. United States Fish and Wildlife Service. Washington, The Service, U.S. Govt Print. Off. url , p. 135, p. 136, p. 2, p. 262, p. 31, p. 415, p. 490, p. 691, p. 694, p. 92.
• Fishery circular / U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Fisheries. [Washington]: The Bureau, 1931-1939. url p. 1, p. 1, p. 176, p. 2, p. 25, p. 4, p. 5, p. 64, p. 79, p. 8.
• Fishery statistics of the United States / prepared by Data Management and Statistics Division. Washington, D.C.: Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service: url p. 222, p. 234, p. 276, p. 283, p. 316, p. 319, p. 323, p. 352, p. 436, p. 443, p. 445, p. 465, p. 518, p. 655.
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• Fishes of Maine. Augusta, Maine Dept. of Inland Fisheries and Game, 1950. url p. 30, p. 52.
• Fishes of the Gulf of Maine, by Henry B. Bigelow and William C. Schroeder. Washington, United States Government Printing Office, 1953. url , p. 135, p. 136.
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Notes

Contributors

• Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 10, 2012.
• FishBase. Release date: January 5, 2010
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed March 04, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 10 providers.
• Ruggiero M., Gordon D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Nicolson D. (2011). The Catalogue of Life Taxonomic Classification, Edition 2, Part A. In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist (Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D., eds). DVD; Species 2000: Reading, UK.

Data Sources

Accessed through GBIF Data Portal March 04, 2008:

• Alaska Ocean Observing System: Arctic Ocean Diversity
• Burke Museum: University of Washington Fish Collection
• Canadian Museum of Nature: Canadian Museum of Nature Fish Collection
• FishBase: FishBase DiGIR Provider - Philippine Server
• Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: A Biological Survey of the Waters of Woods Hole and Vacinity
• Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: Atlantic Reference Centre (OBIS Canada)
• Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: Bay of Fundy Species List (OBIS Canada)
• Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: Canadian Museum of Nature - Fish Collection (OBIS Canada)
• Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: DFO Maritimes Research Vessel Trawl Surveys Fish Observations (OBIS Canada)
• Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: Electronic Atlas of Ichthyoplankton on the Scotian Shelf of North America (OBIS Canada)
• Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: NODC WOD01 Plankton Database
• Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: North Pacific Groundfish Observer (North Pacific Research Board)
• Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History - Marine Birds, Mammals, and Fishes (OBIS Canada)
• Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History: Vertebrate specimens
• Museum national d'histoire naturelle: Ichtyologie
• Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University: MCZ Fish Collection
• Royal Ontario Museum: Fish specimens
• University of Kansas Biodiversity Research Center: Fish Collection
• University of Minnesota Bell Museum of Natural History: Fish specimens

Identifiers

• Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 3864455
• Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: Fis-60064
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 13847977
• Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 1473060

©2004-2012 David Stang. All rights reserved.