Minytrema melanops

• Overview
• Interesting Facts
• Common Names
• Description
• Taxonomy
• Similar Species
• More Info
• Further Reading
• Notes

Overview

Special Concern

Interesting Facts

Common Names

Click on the language to view common names.

Description

Physical Description

Habitat

Inhabits long deep pools of small to medium rivers over clay , sand or gravel . Occasionally found in creeks , large rivers and impoundments .

Taxonomy

Synonyms

Catostomus Melanops • Catostomus melanops Rafinesque • Catostomus melanops Rafinesque, 1820 • Ictiobus cyprinella (Valenciennes • Minytrema melanops • Sclerognathus cyprinella Valenciennes

Notes

Name Status: Accepted Name .

First described: Rafinesque C.S . Annals of nature, or annual synopsis of new genera and species of animals, plants etc. discovered in North America. First annual number for 1820 Lexington. pp. 20, 1820.

Last scrutiny: Data last modified by FishBase 25-May-1994

Similar Species

Fish Name Dorsal Fin Lower Lip Body Pattern Lateral Line Scales Other Characteristics Similarity Index Black Redhorse 12-14 rays, margin concave or falcate, rarely straight Obtuse angle or straight margin, plicate Solid color 43-51, usually 44-47, all pored Pelvic rays 8-11 but almost always one or both with 10; caudal peduncle depth >59% of caudal peduncle length; tail slate-colored in life Moderately similar Blue Sucker 28-33 rays, anterior rays elongated Acute angle, papillose Solid color, darkly pigmented 53-58, all pored Darkly pigmented fins Moderately similar Golden Redhorse 10-15 rays, usually 13, margin concave or falcate, rarely straight Obtuse angle, plicate Solid color 37-45, usually 40-42, all pored Pelvic rays 9; caudal peduncle depth usually >63% of caudal peduncle length; tail slate-colored in life Moderately similar Greater Redhorse 11-15 rays, usually 13-14, margin slightly concave to slightly convex Obtuse angle, plicate Solid color or with faint spots at anterior base scales in some fish 41-45, usually 42-44, all pored Head rounded with a rounded snout, not overhanging lips ventrally; tail orange or red in life; scales around caudal peduncle 15-16 Moderately similar Longnose Sucker 9-11 rays, marging straight to slightly concave Acute angle, papillose Solid color or faint blotches, breeders with lateral stripe 91-115, usually >95, all pored Snout distinctly extends past upper lip Moderately similar Northern Hog Sucker 9-12 rays, usually 11-12, margin falcate Acute angle, papillose Dark mottling and large dark irregular blotches 46-54, usually 47-51, all pored Top of head with concavity between eyes; other species have this area flat or convex Moderately similar River Redhorse 13-15 rays, margin straight or slightly concave Obtuse angle or straight margin, plicate Solid color or with faint spots at anterior base scales in some fish 41-46, usually 42-44, all pored Head rounded and bulky with a blunt or slightly rounded snout, overhanging lips ventrally in adults; tail orange or red in life; scales around caudal peduncle 12-13 Moderately similar Shorthead Redhorse 11-15 rays, usually 12-14, margin falcate Straight margin, plicate with a few papillae Solid color or with faint spots at anterior base scales in some fish 39-46, usually 42-44, all pored Head tapered to a pointed or slightly blunt snout, not overhanging lips ventrally; tail orange or red in life; scales around caudal peduncle 12-13 Moderately similar Silver Redhorse 14-17 rays, usually 15, margin usually straight or slightly convex Acute or right angle, papillose Solid color 38-46, usually 41-42, all pored Tail slate-colored in life Moderately similar Spotted Sucker 11-12 rays, margin straight to falcate Obtuse angle, relatively thin, plicate Dark spots at anterior base of scales; lateral stripes in some breeders 42-46, 0-38 pored Spotes lined up in horizontal rows; limited to area above anal fin in small juveniles N/A White Sucker 10-13 rays, margin slightly concave to slightly convex Acute angle, papillose Solid color or faint blotches, breeders with lateral stripe 55-85, usually 60-70, all pored Snout barely extends past upper lip Moderately similar

Members of the genus Minytrema

ZipcodeZoo has pages for 1 species and subspecies in this genus:

M. melanops (Spotted Sucker)

More Info

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Further Reading

• ... Catalogue of the fishes of New York. By Tarleton H. Bean. .. Albany, University of the state of New York, 1903. url p. 108.
• ... The fishes of Illinois, [Danville, Ill.]Pub. by authority of the State Legislature[1908] url , .
• ... The fishes of Illinois, by Stephen Alfred Forbes. .. and Robert Earl Richardson, A.M. [Danville, Ill.]: Pub. by authority of the state Legislature, [1908] url , p. 33, p. 83.
• A biological survey of the Erie-Niagara system. Supplemental to Eighteenth annual report, 1928. Albany, J. B. Lyon company, printers, 1929. url p. 169.
• A catalogue of the fishes known to inhabit the waters of North America, north of the Tropic of Cancer, with notes on the species discovered in 1883 and 1884, by David Starr Jordan. Washington, Govt. print. off., 1885. url p. 19.
• A checklist of the vertebrate animals of Kansas / George D. Potts, Joseph T. Collins. [Lawrence, Kan.]: Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 1991. url p. 27.
• A distributional atlas of Upper Mississippi River fishes / [by] Philip W. Smith, Alvin C. Lopinot [and] William L. Pflieger. Urbana: [s. n.]; 1971. url p. 17, p. 8.
• A list of common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Report presented at the eighty-ninth annual meeting, Clearwater, Fla., Sept. 16-18, 1959. Ann Arbor, Mich., 1960. url p. 17.
• A list of the fishes of Pennsylvania / by Henry W. Fowler. Washington, D.C.: Biological Society of Washington, 1919 url p. 50.
• A manual of land and fresh water vertebrate animals of the United States (exclusive of birds) by Henry Sherring Pratt. .. Philadelphia, P. Blakiston's Son & Co., inc.[c1935] url p. 58.
• A manual of the vertebrate animals of the northern United States: including the district north and east of the Ozark mountains, south of the Laurentian hills, north of the southern boundary of Virginia, and east of the Missouri river, inclusive of marine species / Chicago:A. C. McClurg, 1916. url .
• A synoptic list of the fishes known to occur within fifty miles of Chicago, by S. E. Meeks and S. F. Hildebrand. Chicago, 1910. url p. 252.
• American fishes; a popular treatise upon the game and food fishes of North America, with especial reference to habits and methods of capture, Boston, L. C. Page[c1903]. url .
• American food and game fishes. A popular account of all the species found in America north of the equator, with keys for ready identification, life histories and methods of capture, . by David Starr Jordan...and Barton Warren Evermann...illustrated with colored plates and text drawings, and with photographs from life, by A. Radclyffe Dugmore. Garden City, N.Y., Doubleday, Page & Co., 1908. url p. 560, p. 59.
• American food and game fishes: A popular account of all the species found in America north of the equator, with keys of ready identification, life histories and methods of capture New York: Doubleday, Page & co., 1902. url , p. 59.
• American food and game fishes: a popular account of all the species found in America, north of the equator, with keys for ready identification, life histories and methods of capture, by David Starr Jordan and Barton Warren Evermann; with photos. from life by A. Radclyffe Dugmore. New York: Doubleday, Page, 1908, c1902. url p. 560, p. 59.
• An inventory of the fishes of Jordan Creek, Vermilion County, Illinois / R. Weldon Larimore, Quentin H. Pickering, Leonard Durham. Urbana, Ill.: Natural History Survey Division, 1952. url p. 8.
• Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. New York, New York Academy of Sciences. url p. 115, p. 439.
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• Annual report of the Ohio State Academy of Science. Columbus: The Academy, 1893-1930. url p. 12, p. 36.
• Biological series. TorontoUniversity Press [etc.]1898-1956. url p. 63.
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• Bulletin of the Essex Institute. Salem, Mass.: Essex Institute. url p. 55.
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• Bulletin of the scientific laboratories of Denison University. Granville, Ohio: [The University], 1885- url p. 53, p. 56, p. 62, p. 8.
• Check list of the fishes of the Dominion of Canada and Newfoundland. Ottawa, Printed by C. H. Parmelee, 1913. url , , .
• Check list of the vertebrates of Ontario and catalogue of specimens in the Biological Section of the Provincial Museum. by C.W. Nash. Toronto: L.K. Cameron, 1908. url p. 31.
• Commissioners' report. Toronto: Printed by Warwick & sons, 1892. url , p. 444, p. 444.
• Contributions to North American Ichthyology based primarily on the collections of the United States National Museum / by David S. Jordan and Alembert W. Brayton. Washington: G.P.O., 1878. url , , .
• Contributions to North American ichthyology. Based primarily on the collections of the United States National Museum. Washington: Govt. print. off., 1877-78. url p. 101, p. 138, p. 139, p. 140, p. 159, p. 202, p. 27, p. 5, p. 54, p. 80.
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• Final environmental impact statement: proposed estuarine sanctuary grant award for Apalachicola Bay and lower Apalachicola River, Franklin County, Florida to State of Florida / Washington, D.C.: Office of Coastal Zone Management, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 1979. url .
• Final report of the state geologist. Trenton, N.J.: The Survey, 1888- url p. 675.
• Final report. v. 1-8. Trenton, 1888-1917. url p. 675.
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• Fishery circular / U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Fisheries. [Washington]: The Bureau, 1931-1939. url p. 22.
• Fishes and fishing; Saint Paul? Minn., c1907 url p. 100.
• Fishes in Kansas / Frank B. Cross, Joseph T. Collins; foreword by John E. Hayes, Jr. Lawrence, Kan.: University of Kansas Natural History Museum: c1995. url p. 131, p. 15, p. 273, p. 311, p. xv.
• Forest, lake and river; the fishes of New England and eastern Canada / by Frank M. Johnson. Boston: Printed for subscribers [by University press] Cambridge, 1902. url p. 227, p. 361.
• Index to volume I, numbers 1 to 17. 1 1900 Chicago: Field Columbian Museum, 1900. url p. 320.
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• Journal of ethnobiology. 7 1987 Flagstaff, Ariz.: Center for Western Studies, 1981- url p. 212, p. 216.
• Journal of the Kentucky Academy of Science. Lexington, KY: The Academy, 1998- url p. 190, p. 57.
• Kankakee River fishes of the Braidwood station aquatic monitoring area, August 1988 / [Champaign], Ill.: Illinois Natural History Survey, Jan. 1989. url p. 22.
• Lake Maxinkuckee. A physical and biological survey by Barton Warren Evermann...and Howard Walton Clark... [Indianapolis, Wm. B. Burford, printer]1920. url p. 337, p. 653.
• Lake Maxinkuckee: a physical and biological survey / by Barton Warren Evermann and Howard Walton Clark. Indianapolis: Dept. of Conservation, 1920. url p. 337, p. 653.
• Manual of the vertebrate animals of the northern U.S.. .. inclusive of the marine species. Chicago, McClurg, 1894, c1876-88. url .
• Manual of the vertebrates of the northern United States, including the district east of the Mississippi River, and north of North Carolina and Tennessee, exclusive of marine species. Chicago, Jansen, McClurg, 1884. url p. 318.
• Maps showing distribution of Illinois fishes to accompany a report on the fishes of Illinois / by Stephen Alfred Forbes, and Robert Earl Richardson. Springfield, Ill.: State of Illinois; 1919. url p. 2.
• Miscellaneous publication - University of Kansas, Museum of Natural History. 1967 Lawrence: University of Kansas, 1946-1996. url p. 165, p. 181.
• Northern fishes: with special reference to the Upper Mississippi Valley / [by] Samuel Eddy and Thaddeus Surber. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, [1947] url , p. 133, p. 272.
• Occasional papers / Tulane University, Museum of Natural History. 1994 [Belle Chasse, La.]: The Museum, 1977- url p. 20, p. 25.
• Occasional papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 1913- url p. 6.
• On some collections of fishes made in the Kankakee and Illinois Rivers [by] O. P. Hay. 1 1896 Chicago, 1896 url p. 85.
• Ontogeny and systematics of fishes: based on an international symposium dedicated to the memory of Elbert Halvor Ahlstrom / sponsored by the National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, United States Dept. of Commerce. [New York?]: American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, c1984. url p. 743.
• Pamphlets on forestry. Fish and game. [1900?- url p. 187, p. 191, p. 3238.
• Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia url , p. 17, p. 18, p. 22, p. 243, p. 243, p. 410, p. 410, p. 56, p. 56, p. 881.
• Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. Washington, Biological Society of Washington url p. 220, p. 36, p. 37, p. 50, p. 58.
• Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science. Indianapolis, Ind.[s.n.] url p. 221, p. 221.
• Proceedings of the United States National Museum. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, [etc.] url p. 549, p. 691, p. 746.
• Publication. Field Columbian Museum. Chicago, U.S.A.: The Museum, 1895-1909. url p. 252.
• Report of the Commissioner for. .. / United States Commission of Fish and Fisheries. Washington: G.P.O., 1874-1905. url p. 241, p. 241, p. 364, p. 394, p. 424, p. 51, p. 714, p. 807.
• Report of the Department of Fisheries of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. [Harrisburg: The Dept.]: 1905-1918. url .
• Report of the Fish Commissioners of the State of Pennsylvania for the year. .. [Harrisburg, Pa.: The Board]: 1902-1903. url , .
• Report of the Geological Survey of Ohio. Columbus, Nevins & Myers, state printers, 1873-93. url , .
• Report of the United States Commissioner of Fisheries for the fiscal year. .. with appendixes Washington: G.P.O., 1914- url p. 109.
• Report. Springfield, 1880- url p. 11, p. 12.
• Rock River area assessment / Illinois Department of Natural Resources, Office of Scientific Research and Analysis, Natural History Survey Division, in conjunction with State Geological Survey Division. Springfield, IL: Illinois Dept. of Natural Resources, 1996- url p. 101, p. 137.
• Smithsonian miscellaneous collections. 23 1882 Washington: Smithsonian Institution, 1862-1968. url p. 100, p. 139, p. 159, p. 5, Table of Contents.
• Some considerations on the distribution of fishes in Ontario. [Toronto]: Printed by the University of Toronto Press, 1944. url p. 5, p. 53.
• South Carolina. Resources and population. Institutions and industries. Pub. by the State Board of Agriculture of South Carolina. Charleston, S.C.Walker, Evans & Cogswell, printers, 1883. url p. 258, p. 258.
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• The American midland naturalist. 1 1909-1910 Notre Dame, Ind., University of Notre Dame. url p. 175.
• The Canadian field-naturalist. Ottawa, Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club. url , p. 104, p. 105, p. 106, p. 109, p. 148, p. 152, p. 2, p. 2, p. 250, p. 257, p. 396, p. 399, p. 405, p. 455, p. 460, p. 461, p. 533, p. 537, p. 566, p. 568, p. 578, p. 6, p. 634, p. 636, p. 647, p. 670, p. 69, p. 732, p. 732, p. 746, p. 752, p. 784, p. 8.
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• The food and game fishes of New York: notes on their common names, distribution, habits and mode of capture. By Tarleton H. Bean. Albany, J. B. Lyon company, printers, 1903. url p. 282.
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Notes

Contributors

• Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 10, 2012.
• FishBase. Release date: January 5, 2010
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed March 02, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 6 providers.
• Kullander, Sven O. (from FishBase).
• Lyons, John. WiscFish.org University of Wisconsin, Center for Limnology, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, University of Wisconsin Sea Grant. Provided photos, physical description, and table comparing similar species.
• Ruggiero M., Gordon D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Nicolson D. (2011). The Catalogue of Life Taxonomic Classification, Edition 2, Part A. In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist (Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D., eds). DVD; Species 2000: Reading, UK.
• Species At Risk Act Public Registry, Government of Canada

Data Sources

Accessed through GBIF Data Portal March 02, 2008:

• Canadian Museum of Nature: Canadian Museum of Nature Fish Collection
• Cornell University Museum of Vertebrates: Fish Collection
• FishBase: FishBase DiGIR Provider - Philippine Server
• GBIF-Sweden: Fishes (NRM)
• Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University: Canadian Museum of Nature - Fish Collection (OBIS Canada)
• Royal Ontario Museum: Fish specimens
• University of Kansas Biodiversity Research Center: Fish Collection
• University of Minnesota Bell Museum of Natural History: Fish specimens

Identifiers

• Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 132049
• Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: Fis-24124
• Fishbase Species ID: 2996
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 13731130
• Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 163959
• Natural Heritage Network Species Identifier: AFCJC09010
• Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 15737

©2004-2012 David Stang. All rights reserved.