Interesting Facts
Common Names
Common Names in English:
African soft-furred rat, Natal Mastomys, Natal Multimammate Mouse, Natal multimammate rat
Description
Habitat
Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 2,815 meters (0 to 9,236 feet).[1]
Ecology:
In Central Africa it is very commensal, only occurring in areas where
there are people. It tends to follow roads and is transported around
Africa accidentally by vehicles.[2].
List of Habitats
:
- 2 Savanna
- 2.1 Savanna - Dry
- 2.2 Savanna - Moist
- 3 Shrubland
- 3.5 Shrubland - Subtropical/Tropical Dry
- 3.6 Shrubland - Subtropical/Tropical Moist
- 14 Artificial/Terrestrial
- 14.1 Artificial/Terrestrial - Arable Land
- 14.2 Artificial/Terrestrial - Pastureland
- 14.4 Artificial/Terrestrial - Rural Gardens
- 14.5 Artificial/Terrestrial - Urban Areas
- 15 Artificial/Aquatic & Marine
- 15.7 Artificial/Aquatic - Irrigated Land (includes irrigation channels )
- 15.8 Artificial/Aquatic - Seasonally Flooded Agricultural Land [more info]
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
)
- (Haeckel, 1874) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
)
- Bateson, 1885
- Chordates
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
)
- Cuvier, 1812
- Vertebrates
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
)
- auct.
- Jawed Vertebrates
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
)
- Goodrich, 1930
- Class:
Mammalia
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- Subclass:
Theriiformes
(
)
- (Rowe, 1988) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
- Infraclass:
Holotheria
(
)
- (Wible et al., 1995) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
- Superlegion:
Trechnotheria
(
)
- McKenna, 1975
- Legion:
Cladotheria
(
)
- McKenna, 1975
- Sublegion:
Zatheria
(
)
- McKenna, 1975
- Infralegion:
Tribosphenida
(
)
- (McKenna, 1975) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
- Supercohort:
Theria
(
)
- (Parker & Haswell, 1897) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
- Cohort:
Placentalia
(
)
- (Owen, 1837) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
- Magnorder:
Epitheria
(
)
- (Mckenna, 1975) M.c. Mckenna & S.k. Bell, 1997
- Superorder:
Preptotheria
(
)
- (McKenna, 1975) McKenna, in Stucky & McKenna, in Benton, ed., 1993
- Grandorder:
Anagalida
(
)
- (Szalay & McKenna, 1971) McKenna, 1975
- Mirorder:
Simplicidentata
(
)
- (Weber, 1904) M.C. McKenna & S.K. Bell, 1997
- Mirorder:
Simplicidentata
(
- Grandorder:
Anagalida
(
- Superorder:
Preptotheria
(
- Magnorder:
Epitheria
(
- Cohort:
Placentalia
(
- Supercohort:
Theria
(
- Infralegion:
Tribosphenida
(
- Sublegion:
Zatheria
(
- Legion:
Cladotheria
(
- Superlegion:
Trechnotheria
(
- Infraclass:
Holotheria
(
- Subclass:
Theriiformes
(
- Class:
Mammalia
(
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Synonyms
Mastomys hildebrandtii • Myomys fumatus
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
.
First described: Smith, A. Descriptions
of Trichophorus flaviventris,
Halcyon Swainsonii, H. senegaloides, Edolius Ludwigii, lamportornis
rufiventris, and a new saurian (Brachydactylus typicus) from Swan
River
. South African Quart. J. 2 (2): 143-144, 1834.
Last scrutiny: 02-May-2001
Similar Species
Members of the genus Mastomys
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 11 species and subspecies in this genus:
M. awashensis (Awash Mastomys) · M. coucha (Southern African Mastomys) · M. coucha coucha (Southern Multimammate Mouse) · M. erythroleucus (Guinea Multimammate Mouse) · M. hildebrandtii (Hildebrandt's Multimammate Mouse) · M. huberti (Hubert's Mastomys) · M. kollmannspergeri (Verhayen's Multimammate Mouse) · M. natalensis (African Soft-Furred Rat) · M. pernanus (Dwarf Mastomys) · M. shortridgei (Shortridges Mastomys) · M. verheyeni (Verhayen's Multimammate Mouse)
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- African Ixodoidea. l. Ticks of the Sudan... [Washington]1956. url p. 730, p. 793.
- Availability of Biodiversity Information for East Africa WCMC url p. 75, p. 76.
- Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). London: BM(NH) url p. 235, p. 325, p. 326, p. 352, p. 353.
- Entomological news. [Philadelphia]American Entomological Society, 1925- url p. 31, p. 66, p. 68, p. 97.
- Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. Washington, Biological Society of Washington url p. 659.
- Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. Washington, etc.: Entomological Society of Washington url p. 330.
- Proceedings of the United States National Museum. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, [etc.] url p. 583, p. 589, p. 592, p. 602, p. 604, p. 614.
- Report of the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution and financial report of the Executive Committee of the Board of Regents for the year ending June 30. .. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, 1933-1965. url p. 144.
- Smithsonian year. 1975 Washington: Smithsonian Institution, 1965-1976. url p. 393.
- The Great Basin naturalist. 36 1976 Provo, Utah: M.L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, 1939-1999. url p. 126, p. 133, p. 137, p. 153, p. 165, p. 183, p. 190, p. 204.
Notes
Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 9, 2012.
- Granjon, L., Lavrenchenko, L., Corti, M., Coetzee, N. & Abdel Rahman, E. 2008. Mastomys natalensis. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloadedon 02February2012.
- IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. . Downloaded on January 28, 2012.
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal February 29, 2008:
- BeBIF Provider: African Rodentia
- Burke Museum: Mammal Specimens
- Field Museum: Mammal specimens
- Marine Science Institute, UCSB: Paleobiology Database
- Michigan State University Museum: Vertebrate specimens
- Museum of Texas Tech University (TTU): Mammal specimens
- Museum of Vertebrate Zoology: Terrestrial vertebrate specimens
- Royal Ontario Museum: Mammal specimens
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 108444
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ITS-585321
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 585321
- IUCN ID: 221921
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 2685
Footnotes
- Mean = 803.750 meters (2,636.975 feet), Standard Deviation = 902.330 based on 1,019 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
- Granjon, L., Lavrenchenko, L., Corti, M., Coetzee, N. & Abdel Rahman, E. 2008. Mastomys natalensis. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 02 February 2012. [back]
