Falco tinnunculus (Faucon cr?cerelle)

Overview

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Interesting Facts

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Common Names

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Click on the language to view common names.

Common Names in Dutch:

Torenvalk

Common Names in English:

Common Kestrel, Eurasian falcon, Eurasian Kestrel, Kestrel

Common Names in Finnish:

tuulihaukka

Common Names in French:

Faucon cr?cerelle, faucon crëcerelle

Common Names in German:

Turmfalke

Common Names in Hebrew:

בז מצוי

Common Names in Italian:

Gheppio

Common Names in Japanese:

チョウゲンボウ

Common Names in Russian:

Пустельга обыкновенная

Common Names in Spanish:

CernÌcalo vulgar

Common Names in Swedish:

Tornfalk

Description

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Physical Description

Adult Female: Head : variegated white with brown Tail: alternating black and chestnut bands Shape : wedge-shaped.Adult Male: Head: gray Body: Back: russet with black spotting Tail: gray with white tip and broad black subterminal band Shape: wedge-shaped.

Habitat

Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 3,869 meters (0 to 12,694 feet).[1]

Ecology: List of Habitats :

1 Forest
1.1 Forest - Boreal
1.4 Forest - Temperate
3 Shrubland
3.4 Shrubland - Temperate
3.8 Shrubland - Mediterranean-type Shrubby Vegetation
4 Grassland
4.1 Grassland - Tundra
4.4 Grassland - Temperate
4.5 Grassland - Subtropical/Tropical Dry
14 Artificial/Terrestrial
14.1 Artificial/Terrestrial - Arable Land
14.2 Artificial/Terrestrial - Pastureland
14.3 Artificial/Terrestrial - Plantations
14.5 Artificial/Terrestrial - Urban Areas

[more info]

Biology

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Migration

Migratory

Taxonomy

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Domain: Eukaryota () - Whittaker & Margulis,1978 - eukaryotes
- Kingdom: Animalia () - C. Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
  - Subkingdom: Bilateria () - (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
    - Branch: Deuterostomia () - Grobben, 1908
      - Infrakingdom: Chordonia () - (Haeckel, 1874) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
        Phylum: Chordata () - Bateson, 1885 - Chordates
        Subphylum: Vertebrata () - Cuvier, 1812
        Infraphylum: Gnathostomata () - auct. - Jawed Vertebrates
        Superclass: Tetrapoda () - Goodrich, 1930
        Class: Aves () - Linnaeus, 1758
        Subclass: Avialae () - Gauthier, 1986
        Infraclass: Aves () - (C. Linnaeus, 1758)
        Cohort: Neognathae () - Pycraft, 1900
        Superorder: Falconimorphae () - Seebohm, 1890
        Order: Falconiformes () - Sharpe, 1874
        Suborder: Accipitres () - (C. Linnaeus, 1758)
        Infraorder: Falconides () - Sharpe, 1874
        Parvorder: Falconida ()
        Superfamily: Falconoidea () - Vigors, 1824
        Family: Falconidae () - Vigors, 1824
        Subfamily: Falconinae ()
        Genus: Falco () - C. Linnaeus, 1758
        Specific name: tinnunculus - Linnaeus 1758
        Scientific name: - Falco tinnunculus Linnaeus, 1758 Linnaeus 1758

Similar Species

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Members of the genus Falco

ZipcodeZoo has pages for 82 species and subspecies in this genus:

More Info

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The pictorial museum of animated nature. .. London: C. Cox, [1844?] url .
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The standard catalogue of North American birds eggs. Albion, N.Y., F.H. Lattin, 1892. url p. 23.
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The variation of animals and plants under domestication, by Charles Darwin. London, J. Murray, 1893. url p. 137, p. 449.
The vertebrate fauna of Cheshire and Liverpool Bay / London: Witherby, 1910. url p. 296.
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Notes

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Contributors

BirdLife International 2009. Falco tinnunculus. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloadedon 01February2012.
Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed April 18, 2012.
IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. . Downloaded on January 28, 2012.

Data Sources

Accessed through GBIF Data Portal December 06, 2007:

Biologiezentrum der Oberoesterreichischen Landesmuseen, Biologiezentrum Linz
Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem, GEO Biodiversity Day
Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility, Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. Birds
Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility, Royal British Columbia Museum
Marine Science Institute, UCSB, Paleobiology Database
Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, Terrestrial vertebrate specimens
New Brunswick Museum, NBM birds
Senckenberg, Collection Aves
Senckenberg, Collection Aves
The Danish Biodiversity Information Facility, Western Palearctic migrants in continental Africa
UK National Biodiversity Network, Environment and Heritage Service - EHS Species Datasets
UK National Biodiversity Network, Herts Bird Club - Hertfordshire Breeding Bird Atlas : 1988-1992
UK National Biodiversity Network, Scottish Borders Biological Records Centre - SWT Scottish Borders Local Wildlife Site Survey data 1996-2000 - species information
University of Gdansk, Bird Migration Research Station, Ringing Data from the Bird Migration Research Station, University of Gdańsk
Upper Silesian Museum, Bytom, Upper Silesian Museum, Bird Observations

Identifiers

Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 1
Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ITS-175621
Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 3085810
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 175620
IUCN ID: 209512
Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 406348

Footnotes

Mean = 155.280 meters (509.449 feet), Standard Deviation = 574.830 based on 21,905 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]

Falco tinnunculus

Overview

Interesting Facts

Common Names

Description

Physical Description

Habitat

Biology

Migration

Taxonomy

Similar Species

Members of the genus Falco

More Info

Further Reading

Notes

Contributors

Data Sources

Identifiers

Footnotes