Interesting Facts
Common Names
Click on the language to view common names.
Common Names in Afrikaans:
Grootwitreier
Common Names in English:
Great Egret, Great White Egret
Common Names in German:
Silberreiher
Common Names in Hebrew:
לבנית גדולה
Common Names in Russian:
Большая белая цапля, Цапля белая большая
Description
Habitat
Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 4,846 meters (0 to 15,899 feet).[1]
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
)
- (Haeckel, 1874) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
)
- Bateson, 1885
- Chordates
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
)
- Cuvier, 1812
- Vertebrates
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
)
- auct.
- Jawed Vertebrates
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
)
- Goodrich, 1930
- Class:
Aves
(
)
- Linnaeus, 1758
- Subclass:
Avialae
(
)
- Gauthier, 1986
- Infraclass:
Aves
(
)
- (C. Linnaeus, 1758)
- Cohort:
Neognathae
(
)
- Pycraft, 1900
- Superorder:
Ciconiimorphae
(
)
- Garrod, 1874
- Order:
Ardeiformes
(
)
- Wagler, 1830
- Order:
Ardeiformes
(
- Superorder:
Ciconiimorphae
(
- Cohort:
Neognathae
(
- Infraclass:
Aves
(
- Subclass:
Avialae
(
- Class:
Aves
(
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Similar Species
Members of the genus Egretta
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 30 species and subspecies in this genus:
E. alba (Great White Egret) · E. ardesiaca (Black Egret) · E. caerulea (Little Blue Heron) · E. caerulea caerulea (Little Blue Heron) · E. dimorpha (Madagascar Heron) · E. eulophotes (Swinhoe's Egret) · E. garzetta (Little Egret) · E. garzetta garzetta (Little Egret) · E. garzetta nigripes (Little Egret) · E. gularis (Western Reef Egret) · E. gularis gularis (African Reef Heron) · E. ibis (Cattle Egret) · E. ibis ibis (Cattle Egret) · E. intermedia (Yellow-Billed Egret) · E. intermedia intermedia (Yellow-Billed Egret) · E. novaehollandiae (White-Faced Egret) · E. novaehollandiae novaehollandiae (White-Faced Heron) · E. picata (Pied Heron) · (Dickey's Egret) · E. rufescens dickeyi (Dickey's Egret) · E. rufescens rufescens (Dickey's Egret) · E. sacra (Eastern Reef Egret) · E. sacra sacra (Eastern Reef Egret) · E. thula (Little White Egret) · E. thula brewsteri (Snowy Egret) · E. thula thula (Snowy Egret) · E. tricolor (Tricoloured Heron) · E. tricolor ruficollis (Louisiana Heron) · E. tricolor tricolor (Tricoloured Heron) · E. vinaceigula (Brown-Throaded Heron)
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Further Reading
- A Directory of Neotropical Wetlands. IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre url p. 101, p. 102, p. 13, p. 148, p. 149, p. 158, p. 16, p. 177, p. 178, p. 180, p. 194, p. 195, p. 199, p. 205, p. 218, p. 246, p. 249, p. 260, p. 261, p. 262, p. 263, p. 282, p. 284, p. 286, p. 287, p. 288, p. 292, p. 295, p. 297, p. 298, p. 299, p. 309, p. 310, p. 311, p. 312, p. 314, p. 315, p. 317, p. 319, p. 321, p. 323, p. 343, p. 344, p. 345, p. 348, p. 35, p. 364, p. 366, p. 367, p. 368, p. 369, p. 372, p. 373, p. 374, p. 375, p. 376, p. 377, p. 380, p. 382, p. 389, p. 391, p. 392, p. 395, p. 404, p. 407, p. 410, p. 412, p. 421, p. 445, p. 449, p. 456, p. 476, p. 491, p. 503, p. 515, p. 516, p. 517, p. 519, p. 531, p. 533, p. 534, p. 538, p. 539, p. 540, p. 541, p. 553, p. 562, p. 566, p. 567, p. 574, p. 590, p. 591, p. 592, p. 593, p. 66, p. 671, p. 71, p. 82, p. 91, p. 93, p. 94, p. 95, p. 96, p. 99.
- A Floral and faunal inventory of the eastern slopes of the Réserve naturelle intégrale d'Andringitra, Madagascar: with reference to elevational variation / Steven M. Goodman, editor. 85 1996 [Chicago, Ill.]: Field Museum of Natural History, c1996. url p. 173.
- A List of British birds / London: British Ornithologists' Union, 1915. url , , .
- A floral and faunal inventory of the Parc national de Marojejy, Madagascar: with reference to elevational variation / Steven M. Goodman, editor. 97 2000 [Chicago, Ill.]: Field Museum of Natural History, c2000. url table 10-3 , p. 180.
- A geographical and comparative list of the birds of Europe and North America / by Charles Lucian Bonaparte. London: J. Van Voorst, 1838. url p. 47.
- A guide to the birds of Nepal Christopher Helm (Publishers) Ltd. url p. 90.
- A hand-book to the birds of Great Britain / by R. Bowdler Sharpe. London: E. Lloyd, 1896-1897. url p. 331, p. 74.
- A hand-list of British birds, with an account of the distribution of each species in the British Isles and abroad. By Ernst Hartert, F. C. R. Jourdain, N. F. Ticehurst and H. F. Withersby. London, Witherby, 1912. url p. 123.
- A history of British birds, London, Pub. for the author by R. H. Porter [etc.]1883-85. url .
- A history of British birds, indigenous and migratory: including their organization, habits, and relation; remarks on classification and nomenclature; an account of the principal organs of birds, and observations relative to practical ornithology. .. By William Macgillivray. London, Printed for Scott, Webster and Geary, 1837-52. url p. 406, p. 465, p. 466, p. 468, p. 469, p. 470, p. 692.
- A history of British birds, with coloured illustrations of their eggs. By Henry Seebohm. .. London, Pub. for the author by R.H. Porter [etc.]1883-85. url p. 477.
- A history of the birds of Europe: including all the species inhabiting the western palaearctic region / London: Published by the Author, 1871-1881. url p. 231.
- A list of British birds, comp. by a committee of the British ornithologists' union. London: British ornithologists' union, 1915. url p. 192, p. 411, p. 427.
- A list of the birds of Australia: containing the names and synonyms connected with each genus, species, and subspecies of birds found in Australia, at present known to the author / London: Witherby, 1913. url p. 403, p. 81.
- Adventures of a young naturalist, London.S. Low, Son, & Marston, 1870. url .
- Adventures of a young naturalist, by Lucien Biart. Ed. and adapted by Parker Gillmore. New York: Harper & bros., 1871. url p. 412.
- An environmental profile of the Black Sea Coast WCMC url p. 22, p. 23, p. 26, p. 31, p. 32, p. 33, p. 34, p. 36, p. 54, p. 71.
- Anales de la Sociedad Española de Historia Natural. Madrid: La Sociedad, url p. 140, p. 140, p. 156, p. 156, p. 212, p. 212, p. 90, p. 90.
- Annotated CITES Appendices and Reservations CITES url p. 62.
- Annotated CITES appendices and reservations 1988 IUCN url p. 35.
- Austral avian record; a scientific journal devoted primarily to the study of the Australian avifauna. London: Witherby. url p. 219.
- Bats from Guerrero, Jalisco and Oaxaca, Mexico. 37 1955 Chicago, Ill.: Chicago Natural History Museum, 1955. url p. 712.
- Biosphere Reserves, Compilation 4, October 1986: programme on man and the biosphere (MAB) IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre url p. 205, p. 209, p. 212, p. 239, p. 326, p. 381, p. 411, p. 54, p. 79.
- Boletim da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cie?ncias Naturais. Lisboa, Sociedade Portuguesa de Cie?ncias Naturais, 1908- url p. 257.
- Bulletin - United States National Museum. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, [etc.];1877-1971. url p. 245, p. 37, p. 598.
- Bulletin / Peabody Museum of Natural History. 1972 New Haven: Peabody Museum of Natural History, url p. 79, fig. 8.
- Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). London: The Museum, 1950-1977. url p. 233.
- Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club. London: The Club, 1893- url p. 154, p. 163.
- Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College. 61 1918 Cambridge, Mass.: The Museum, 1863- url p. 497, p. 627.
- Camallanata of animals and man and diseases caused by them = Kamallanaty zhivotnykh i cheloveka i vyzyvaemye ime zabolevaniya / V. M. Ivashkin, A. A. Sobolev, and L. A. Khromova; translated from Russian [by Hilary Hardin]. Jerusalem: Israel Program for Scientific Translations, 1977. url p. 259.
- Cassell's natural history. Ed. by P. Martin Duncan. .. London [etc]Cassell & Company, Limited, 1891-96. url p. 184, p. 398.
- Catalogue of British Birds in the Collection of the British Museum / by G.R. Gray. London, 1863. url p. 146.
- Catalogue of British birds in the collection of the British Museum. London, Printed by order of the trustees, 1863. url .
- Catalogue of the Birds in the British Museum. London, 1874-98. url p. 91.
- Catalogue of the Collection of Birds' Eggs in the British Museum / By E. W. Oates [and afterwards] by S. G. Reid [and] W. R. Ogilvie-Grant. London, 1901-12. url p. 116.
- Catalogue of the birds of the peninsula of India, arranged according to the modern system of classification: with brief notes on their habits and geographical distribution, and description of new, do S.l., 1844? url p. 196.
- Catalogue of the collection of birds' eggs in the British museum (Natural history). London: Printed by order of the Trustees, 1901-12. url p. 116.
- Check-list of birds of the world. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1931-1987. url p. 110.
- Checklist of CITES Species CITES, WCMC url p. 143, p. 71, p. 73, p. 75.
- Checklist of CITES Species: a reference to the appendices to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora CITES url p. 118.
- Checklist of birds listed in the CITES appendices and in EC Regulation 338/97 JNCC url p. 5.
- Checklists for the CORINE Biotopes Programme and its application in the PHARE countries of Central and East Europe: including comparisons with relevant conventions and agreements on the conservation of European species and habitats EC url p. 9, p. 99.
- Coastal Sensitivity Overview of the Strait of Malacca. Compiled for International Maritime Organisation (IMO) IMO url , .
- Directory of Wetlands of International Importance. IUCN url p. 180, p. 258, p. 260, p. 264, p. 266, p. 270, p. 272, p. 273, p. 275, p. 280, p. 282, p. 285, p. 286, p. 288, p. 290, p. 292, p. 30, p. 332, p. 333, p. 375, p. 45, p. 505, p. 507, p. 508, p. 512, p. 54, p. 619, p. 631, p. 638, p. 641, p. 721, p. 725, p. 729, p. 73, p. 745, p. 750, p. 755, p. 765.
- Distributional notes on Nepal birds [by] Robert L. Fleming and Melvin A. Traylor. 53 1968 [Chicago]Field Museum of Natural History, 1968. url p. 195.
- FWS/0BS. [Washington]Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Dept. of the Interior. url p. 138.
- Hand-book to the birds of Great Britain. London, Allen, 1894-97. url p. 331, p. 331, p. 74, p. 74.
- Handbook to The birds of Australia. By John Gould. LondonPub. by the author, 1865. url p. 301, p. 301, p. 607.
- IUCN Directory of Neotropical Protected Areas IUCN url p. 100, p. 327, p. 41, p. 99.
- IUCN Directory of South Asian Protected Areas IUCN url p. 124, p. 149, p. 15, p. 171, p. 177, p. 204, p. 272, p. 285, p. 92.
- Ibis. [London]Published for the British Ornithologists' Union by Academic Press. url p. 123, p. 138, p. 179, p. 222, p. 245, p. 27, p. 295, p. 297, p. 332, p. 341, p. 37, p. 391, p. 417, p. 431, p. 482, p. 490, p. 502, p. 547, p. 557, p. 616, p. 650, p. 682, p. 694, p. 706, p. 722, p. 754, p. 762, p. 771, p. 78, p. 80, p. 812, p. 984.
- International catalogue of scientific literature. LondonPublished for the International Council by the Royal Society of London1901-1920 url p. 104.
- Journal of ethnobiology. 21 2001 Flagstaff, Ariz.: Center for Western Studies, 1981- url p. 139.
- Karl Patterson Schmidt: anniversary volume in honor of his sixty-fifth birthday. 37 1955 [Chicago]1955. url p. 712.
- List of the specimens of the British animals in the collection of the British museum. London: Printed by order of the Trustees, 1845-55. url p. 88.
- List of vertebrated animals living in the gardens of the Zoological Society of London. .. London, Printed for the Society, 1866. url p. 163.
- Madagascar: an environmental profile IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre url p. 175.
- Nature Reserves of the Himalaya and the Mountains of Central Asia IUCN url p. 101, p. 434, p. 450, p. 464, p. 67, p. 70, p. 92.
- Nature et faune: revue internationale pour la conservation de la nature en Afrique = Wildlife and nature: international journal on nature conservation in Africa. Accra, Ghana: Bureau régional de la F.A.O. pour l'Afrique, url p. 7.
- Occasional papers of the Museum of Natural History, the University of Kansas. 1991 Lawrence, Kan.: The University, 1971-1994. url p. 7.
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- Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. Washington, Biological Society of Washington url p. 174.
- Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History. Boston [etc.]Boston Society of Natural History. url p. 13.
- Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. Sydney, Linnean Society of New South Wales. url p. 216, p. 239, p. 410.
- Proceedings of the Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales. Mosman, New South Wales [etc.]The Society. url p. 15.
- Proceedings of the United States National Museum. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, [etc.] url p. 71.
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Notes
Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 9, 2012.
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 13689
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 4490920
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 3965867
Footnotes
- Mean = 326.250 meters (1,070.374 feet), Standard Deviation = 748.440 based on 11,654 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
