Overview
Interesting Facts
Common Names
Click on the language to view common names.
Common Names in Dutch:
Houtduif
Common Names in English:
Azore's Wood Pigeon, Common Woodpigeon, Common Wood Pigeon, Common Wood-Pigeon, Wood Pigeon, Woodpigeon
Common Names in French:
Pigeon ramier
Common Names in German:
Ringeltaube
Common Names in Hebrew:
יונת ענק
Common Names in Italian:
Colombaccio
Common Names in Japanese:
モリバト
Common Names in Russian:
Vyakhir, Вяхирь
Common Names in Spanish:
Paloma torcaz
Common Names in Swedish:
Ringduva
Description
Habitat
Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 989 meters (0 to 3,245 feet).[1]
Ecology:
List of Habitats
:
- 1 Forest
- 1.1 Forest - Boreal
- 1.4 Forest - Temperate
- 1.9 Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane
- 3 Shrubland
- 3.3 Shrubland - Boreal
- 3.4 Shrubland - Temperate
- 3.8 Shrubland - Mediterranean-type Shrubby Vegetation
- 14 Artificial/Terrestrial
- 14.1 Artificial/Terrestrial - Arable Land
- 14.2 Artificial/Terrestrial - Pastureland
- 14.3 Artificial/Terrestrial - Plantations
- 14.4 Artificial/Terrestrial - Rural Gardens
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
)
- (Haeckel, 1874) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
)
- Bateson, 1885
- Chordates
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
)
- Cuvier, 1812
- Vertebrates
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
)
- auct.
- Jawed Vertebrates
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
)
- Goodrich, 1930
- Class:
Aves
(
)
- Linnaeus, 1758
- Subclass:
Avialae
(
)
- Gauthier, 1986
- Infraclass:
Aves
(
)
- (C. Linnaeus, 1758)
- Cohort:
Neognathae
(
)
- Pycraft, 1900
- Superorder:
Psittacimorphae
(
)
- Huxley, 1867
- Order:
Columbiformes
(
)
- Latham, 1790
- Suborder:
Columbae
(
)
- Latham, 1790
- Family:
Columbidae
(
)
- Illiger, 1811
- Subfamily:
Columbinae
(
)
- Genus:
Columba
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- Specific name:
palumbus
- Linnaeus 1758
- Scientific name: - Columba palumbus Linnaeus, 1758 Linnaeus 1758
- Specific name:
palumbus
- Linnaeus 1758
- Genus:
Columba
(
- Subfamily:
Columbinae
(
- Family:
Columbidae
(
- Suborder:
Columbae
(
- Order:
Columbiformes
(
- Superorder:
Psittacimorphae
(
- Cohort:
Neognathae
(
- Infraclass:
Aves
(
- Subclass:
Avialae
(
- Class:
Aves
(
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Similar Species
Members of the genus Columba
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 90 species and subspecies in this genus:
C. albinucha (White-Naped Pigeon) · C. albitorques (White-Collared Pigeon) · C. araucana (Chilean Pigeon) · C. argentina (Silvery Wood Pigeon) · C. arquatrix (African Olive Pigeon) · C. arquatrix arquatrix (African Olive-Pigeon) · C. bollii (Dark-Tailed Laurel Pigeon) · C. caribaea (Jamaican Band-Tailed Pigeon) · C. cayennensis (Pale-Vented Pigeon) · C. corensis (Bare-Eyed Pigeon) · C. delegorguei (Eastern Bronze-Naped Pigeon) · C. delegorguei delegorguei (Eastern Bronze-Naped Pigeon) · C. duboisi (Lord Howe Island Parakeet) · C. elphinstonii (Nilgiri Wood Pigeon) · C. eversmanni (Yellow-Eyed Stock Dove) · C. fasciata (White-Collared Pigeon) · C. fasciata fasciata (Band-Tailed Pigeon) · C. fasciata monilis (Band-Tailed Pigeon) · C. fasciata vioscae (Band-Tailed Pigeon) · C. flavirostris (Red-Billed Pigeon) · C. flavirostris flavirostris (Red-Billed Pigeon) · C. goodsoni (Goodson's Pigeon) · C. guinea (African Rock Pigeon) · C. guinea guinea (Abyssinian Speckled Pigeon) · C. guinea phaeonota (Cape Speckled Pigeon) · C. hodgsonii (Speckled Wood Pigeon) · C. inornata (Plain Pigeon) · C. inornata inornata (Plain Pigeon) · C. iriditorques (Western Bronze-Naped Pigeon) · C. janthina (Japanese Wood Pigeon) · C. janthina janthina (Japanese Wood Pigeon) · C. jouyi (Ryuku Wood (Silver-Banded Black) Pigeon) · C. junoniae (White-Tailed Laurel Pigeon) · C. larvata (African Lemon Dove) · C. larvata larvata (African Lemon Dove) · C. leucocephala (White-Crowned Pigeon) · C. leucomela (White-Headed Pigeon) · C. leuconota (Snow Pigeon) · C. leuconota leuconota (Nepalese Snow-Pigeon) · C. livia (Feral Pigeon/Rock Dove) · C. livia dakhlae (Oasis Rock Pigeon) · C. livia gaddi (Iranian Rock Pigeon) · C. livia gymnocycla (Senegal Rock Pigeon) · C. livia livia (Common Rock Pigeon) · C. livia neglecta (Blue Rock Pigeon) · C. livia palaestinae (Arabian Rock Pigeon) · C. livia schimperi (Butler's Rock Pigeon) · C. livia targia (Saharan Rock Pigeon) · C. lugens (Silvery John Dory) · C. luzonica (Luzon Bleeding Heart Pigeon) · C. maculosa (Spot-Winged Pigeon) · C. maculosa maculosa (Spot-Winged Pigeon) · C. malherbii (Sao Thome Bronze-Naped Pigeon) · C. mayeri (Pink Pigeon) · C. nigrirostris (Short-Billed Pigeon) · C. oenas (Stock Pigeon) · C. oenas oenas (Stock Pigeon) · C. oenops (Salvin's Pigeon) · C. oliviae (Somali Stock Dove) · C. pallidiceps (Yellow-Legged Pigeon) · C. palumboides (Andaman Wood Pigeon) · C. palumbus (Azore's Wood Pigeon) · C. palumbus azorica (Azore's Wood Pigeon) · C. palumbus palumbus (Common Wood-Pigeon) · C. picazuro (Picazuro Pigeon) · C. picazuro picazuro (Picazuro Pigeon) · C. picturata (Madagascar Turtle-Dove) · C. plumbea (Plumbeous Pigeon) · C. plumbea plumbea (Plumbeous Pigeon) · C. pollenii (Comoros Rameron Pigeon) · C. pulchricollis (Ashy Wood Pigeon) · C. punicea (Purple Wood-Pigeon) · C. risoria (New Zealand Coot) · C. rupestris (Eastern Rock Pigeon) · C. rupestris rupestris (Eastern Rock Pigeon) · C. rupestris turkestanica (Blue Hill Pigeon) · C. sjostedti (Cameroon Olive Pigeon) · C. speciosa (Scaled Pigeon) · C. squamosa (Scaly-Naped Pigeon) · C. subvinacea (Ruddy Pigeon) · C. thomensis (Sao Thome Olive Pigeon) · C. torringtoni (Sri Lanka Wood-Pigeon) · C. torringtoniae (Ceylon Wood-Pigeon) · C. torringtonii (Ceylon Wood-Pigeon) · C. trocaz (Madeira Laurel Pigeon) · C. trocaz trocaz (Madeira Laurel Pigeon) · C. unicincta (African Wood Pigeon) · C. versicolor (Bonin Wood (Black) Pigeon) · C. vitiensis (White-Throated Pigeon) · C. vitiensis vitiensis (White-Throated Pigeon)
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Further Reading
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- A List of British birds / London: British Ornithologists' Union, 1915. url .
- A List of British birds / London: John Van Voorst, 1883. url .
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- A catalogue of the collection of birds formed by the late Hugh Edwin Strickland. Cambridge, Univ. Press, 1882. url p. 542.
- A concise handbook of British birds / H. Kirke Swann. London: J. Wheldon, 1896. url p. 158, p. 159.
- A dictionary of birds, by Alfred Newton, assisted by Hans Gadow, with contributions from Richard Lydekker. .. Charles S. Roy. .. and Robert W. Shufeldt. .. London, A. and C. Black, 1893-1896. url p. 162, p. 162, p. 790.
- A general synopsis of birds London: Printed for Leigh & Sotheby, 1783. url .
- A general synopsis of birds. London: Printed for Benj. White, 1781-1785. url p. 635.
- A general system of nature: through the three grand kingdoms of animals, vegetables, and minerals; systematically divided into their several classes, orders, genera, species, and varieties with their habitations, manners, econo translated from Gmelin's last edition of the celebrated Systema Naturae by Charles Linné; ammended and enlarged by the improvements and discoveries of later naturalists and societies with appropriate London: Printed for Lackington, ALlen, and Co., Temple of the Muses, Finsbury Square; 1802-06. url p. 468.
- A geographical and comparative list of the birds of Europe and North America / by Charles Lucian Bonaparte. London: J. Van Voorst, 1838. url p. 41.
- A glossary of Greek birds, by D'Arcy Wentworth Thomoson. Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1895. url p. 177.
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- A guide to the natural history of the Isle of Wight: a series of contributions by specialists relating to the various branches of natural history and kindred subjects / edited by Frank Morey. Newport, Isle of Wight: The County Press, 1909. url p. 518.
- A hand-book to the birds of Great Britain / by R. Bowdler Sharpe. London: E. Lloyd, 1896-1897. url p. 241.
- A hand-list of British birds, with an account of the distribution of each species in the British Isles and abroad. By Ernst Hartert, F. C. R. Jourdain, N. F. Ticehurst and H. F. Withersby. London, Witherby, 1912. url p. 160.
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- A history of British birds, London, Pub. for the author by R. H. Porter [etc.]1883-85. url .
- A history of British birds, indigenous and migratory: including their organization, habits, and relations; remarks on classification and nomenclature; an account of the principal organs of birds, and observations relative to practical ornithology. .. By William Macgillivray. .. London, Printed for Scott, Webster, and Geary, 1837-1852 url p. 259, p. 260, p. 262, p. 264, p. 266, p. 699.
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- A history of the birds of Europe: including all the species inhabiting the western palaearctic region / London: Published by the Author, 1871-1881. url , , , p. 210, p. 25, p. 3, p. 456, p. 8.
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- A list of European birds, including all those found in the western palaearctic area, with a supplement containing species said to have occurred, but which, for various reasons, are inadmissible. London, R.H. Porter, 1898. url p. 45.
- A list of European birds: including all species found in the western palaearctic region: the nomenclature carefully revised / by Henry E. Dresser. London: H.E. Dresser, 1881. url p. 29.
- A list of the birds of Norfolk: with remarks on the general ornithology of the county / by Henry Stevenson. Sheffield: Wm. White, F. Parsonage, 1864. url p. 7.
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Notes
Contributors
- BirdLife International 2009. Columba palumbus. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloadedon 31January2012.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 9, 2012.
- IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. . Downloaded on January 28, 2012.
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal December 06, 2007:
- Biologiezentrum der Oberoesterreichischen Landesmuseen, Biologiezentrum Linz
- Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem, GEO Biodiversity Day
- Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility, Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. Birds
- Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, Terrestrial vertebrate specimens
- UK National Biodiversity Network, Environment and Heritage Service - EHS Species Datasets
- UK National Biodiversity Network, Herts Bird Club - Hertfordshire Breeding Bird Atlas : 1988-1992
- University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
- , Bird specimens
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 9307
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ITS-177103
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 2481685
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 177103
- IUCN ID: 201536
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 147451
Footnotes
- Mean = 440.090 meters (1,443.865 feet), Standard Deviation = 96.780 based on 5,701 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
